City: Spassk-Ryazan Ryazan yankin

Rasha yana da yawa a birane da yankuna da wani tsoho mai daraja, kuma tarihi. Kuma waɗanda a dama ne Ryazan yankin, Spassk-Ryazan. Wannan karamin gari ne dake da nisan kilomita 55 daga cibiyar administrative na yankin - Ryazan, kusa da kogin Oka.

Rasha sha wahala da yawa daga hare-haren na Mongol-Tatar karkiya. Ryazan sarauta dogon gudanar da baya da abokan gaba. A yawa Legends da labaru na heroes wanda ya zama sananne a cikin gwagwarmaya da invaders, aka haife nan. Amma a 1237, birnin Ryazan da aka hallaka ta Khan Batu. A site na gari babu wani abin da ya rage. Amma a cikin XV karni wani kauye Spassky a kan wannan ƙasa, da kuma gaba - Zaretsky Spassky sufi. A kauyen ne ya fiefdom, mazauna ya samar da shi tare da duk dole. A 1788 a kauyen zama birni, kuma ya zama cibiyar Spassky gundumar. A wannan lokaci sai suka fara samar masana'antu, gina wani tannery da kuma sha'anin domin samar da alade baƙin ƙarfe da ƙarfe.

hali a yau

Yanzu Spassk Ryazan - ne administrative cibiyar na daya daga cikin gundumomi na Ryazan yankin - Spassky. Ya mukamansu uku a size, a yankin, da ciwon da kyau-raya masana'antu da kuma janyo hankalin yawon bude ido daga ko'ina a fadin kasar. Birnin yana da wani gidan burodi, tufafi factory, furniture, ma'aikata domin yi na karfe kayayyakin da dama sauran Enterprises. Kuma, ba shakka, har yanzu mafi tsufa samar aiki - tannery.

A zambiyõyin tarihi

Amma, ba shakka, ba masana'antu leads a Spassk Ryazan romantics da kuma masana tarihi daga sauran yankuna. A Staraya Ryazan. Bayan duk, kusa da ita, kuma aka kafa Spassk (Ryazan yankin). Af, kashi na biyu na sunan da aka sanya wa birni ne kawai a 1929, saboda ya bambanta da shi daga sauran garuruwa da wannan sunan (misali, Spassk-Far). Amma mazauna yankin, da kuma sauran mazauna yankin, da wuya amfani da cikakken suna a cikin jawabin, har yanzu kiran birnin kamar Spassky.

Duk da cewa Staraya Ryazan da aka kone a kasa da Tartars, archaeologists har yanzu sami kayan ado, iyali abubuwa, kayayyakin aiki na cikin lokaci, yin tarihi binciken. Yana a kai a kai runduna rawar-Playing wasanni - da maimaitawa na wadanda daraja sau. Members na tarihi kulake, ado bisa ga lokaci, gudanar da wani yaƙi da takuba, sake da rai na zamanin d kyauyen. Hillfort Old Ryazan - shi ne mai tarihi abin tunawa daga tarayya muhimmanci, wanda a kan tushen da cikakken alfahari Ryazan yankin. Spassk-Ryazan ne haka na da kyau ga masu yawon shakatawa.

A karkashin kariya da UNESCO

Duk da haka, wannan ba kawai dalilin da shahararsa da kuma ban sha'awa. Gaskiyar cewa yanki kusa da birnin - a duniya al'adunmu shafin. A nan ne Oka Jihar Muciya Reserve. UNESCO gane shi ɗaya daga cikin 14 mafi kyau abubuwa na irin wannan. Kuma a Rasha shi ya aikata kawai wurin cewa ya cika dukan bukatun da kungiyar. The ajiye yana da wani arziki Flora da fauna, da yawa daga cikin dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke da aka jera a matsayin miyagun. Akwai bincike da gwaji aiki, tsira da hankula halitta gidaje, Nurseries aiki cranes da bison.

A wannan yankin akwai kuma biyu tabkuna, wanda aka kiyaye shi ta jihar a matsayin gado ne na yanayi - Dubski da Kovyazhnoe.

Bugu da kari ya halitta Monuments a birnin Spassk-Ryazan yana da wani ban sha'awa gidan kayan gargajiya na G. K. Vagnera. Yana wakiltar wani musamman tarin tarihi da kuma archaeological abubuwa samu a lokacin tono a Old Ryazan.

sunayen

Bugu da kari, Spassky gundumar matsayin birnin Spassk-Ryazan, hade da sunayen mutanen da sani ba kawai a cikin kasar amma a duniya. Wannan ne "baba" na cosmonautics K. E. Tsiolkovsky, da sukar lamiri G. K. Vagner, jama'ar kasar Artist na Rasha D. N. Orlov. Bugu da kari, wadannan wurare sun gabatar kasarmu 5 Full Cavaliers da Order of Tsarki, da kuma 18 Heroes na Tarayyar Soviet.