Albuka karkace: kula a gida, fasali da kuma sake dubawa

Albuka karkace - mai shuka da mai perm, wanda aka dauke da haifuwa daga Afirka ta Kudu. Tare da ikon jefawa mai tushe tare da furanni da farin launi, flower kuma samu irin wannan ban sha'awa sunan. Fassara daga Latin albicare nufin "fari shoot." Mesmerizing asali shuka ganye, nada a wani m karkace. A cikin 'yan shekaru, irin wannan kwan fitila tsire samun shahararsa tsakanin magoya na m shuke-shuke da kuma haraji.

Albuka karkace - m houseplant

A wani hanya shi ne ake kira da lu'u-lu'u na Afrika ta Kudu mahaifarsa a cikin girmamawa wannan m da kuma ban mamaki flower. Wannan ban mamaki iri-iri na succulent, godiya ta zuwa ga sabon abu bayyanar, zai yi ado da wani gida tarin. The asali nau'i na ganye da aka juya zuwa cikin wani m karkace, jawo hankalin da fascinate. Yana da wannan form takardar damar shuka zauna sanyi da kuma riƙe danshi, da kuma iska talakawa - kewaya da yardar kaina a kusa da succulent a wuya yanayi na Afirka sauyin yanayi. Domin hunturu lokaci ne da ciyayi albuki karkace. Yana da aka a wannan lokacin, shi ya ba wani rosette na ganye, Twisted karkace. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa mafi rãnã da haske ta samun, da mafi Twisted ganye. A tsakiyar bazara a kan meaty kuma m flower mai tushe Bloom rawaya-kore furanni, ya tattara dama na fadiwa a daya Inflorescence kama wani karu. A lokacin rani, sabanin sauran iri houseplants, albuka ke shiga kyaun jihar. A ganye mutu a kashe, da kwan fitila girma tsaya a nan ba.

description

Albuka karkace (ba kowane flower shop sayar da shuka) yana nufin membobin iyali da kuma bishiyar asparagus ne a perennial succulent shuka. Albasa dan kadan flattened zagaye, whitish, a diamita -. 5 cm tushen tsarin ne fibrous, fari. A albuki karu ya kai wani tsawon na 60 cm kuma yana da bluish tinge. Flowers 10-20 an tattara a cikin wani goga. Kowane floret 3 cm a diamita aka located a kan peduncle, karamin nuna bract. Corolla greenish ko dan kadan rawaya launi, reminiscent da kararrawa tare shida segments a cikin nau'i na petals, wanda aka shirya a biyu da'irori: na farko uku a kwance, yayin da kuma wasu suna lankwasa saukar da ɗauka da sauƙi rufe da wani pestle da kuma dogon stamens. Petals da rawaya datsa da wani tsiri na koren launi. Wasu jinsunan emit albuki mau kirim vanilla dandano. Bayan flowering, da flower aka kafa a wuri kwantena a cikinsa ne m baki tsaba albuki karkace. Fleshy zanen gado da cikakken haske kore a cikin iyakar ta samar da wata karkace. A tushe na shuka bar 15-20 guda suna located in muhimmi rosette. A sabon abu siffar cikin ganyayyaki taimaka da shuka riƙe danshi a lokacin zafi da kuma bushe kakar.

Lighting, zazzabi

Albuka - shi photophilous shuka. Domin da aiki girma, ci gaba da kuma dogon flowering shi ne shirya a wata rijiya-lit, ko da wani haske wuri. A iska zazzabi kada ta kasance kasa 25 digiri, kuma a cikin hunturu - ba kasa da 13. A cikin gizagizai lighting lokaci za a iya amfani da su. Domin wadannan dalilai, yi amfani da fitolampy. Dauke manufa haske kewayon 2500-3500 Lux. Domin flowering shuka ake bukata zazzabi bambanci a rana da kuma dare bane.

Shãyarwa, barbarar

A lokacin da girma kakar na bukatar m ƙari na shuka na gina jiki. Ma'adinai takin ana amfani a cikin ruwa tsari zuwa sau daya a kowace makonni biyu. A cewar sake dubawa, da kula gida albuka karkace tsiro da kyau a ta amfani da shirye-sanya hadaddun dressings musamman tsara don tsire. A karshen flowering takin ana amfani da na karshe. M watering barata a wani lokaci na ci gaba da flowering. Duk da haka, ya kamata a tuna da kafin watering sake: maginin dakin kamata su zama a bushe. A shuka ba zai juya ganye, idan akwai m ruwa. A lokacin da hutawa, a lokacin da tsire-tsire suna drooping bayyanar da kika aika ganye, watering aka tsaya da kuma sake maido da shi ne kawai a farkon spring lokaci.

Dashi, flowering

Flower stalks bayyana saboda zafin jiki da bambance-bambance tsakanin rana da dare. A cewar sake dubawa, da shuka fara Bloom a farkon watan Afrilu, da kuma furanni farin ciki game da goma makonni. Bayan flowering rataya barbarar, watering an rage kuma da zaran da shuka ganye ne sake saiti, da wiwi da aka canjawa wuri zuwa wani duhu wuri. Adana a dakin da zazzabi har da zargin sabon ganye. Albuku sa a wata rana wuri, da kuma yalwa shayar, amma ba zuba. Har akwai karu, da kula gida albuku helical yanayi da ake sa a cikin wani sanyi, kuma sosai mai haske dakin.

A cikin fall na albasa shuke-shuke suna transplanted a cikin wani sabon ƙasa, a cikin abin da ƙara m yashi don ƙirƙirar airiness. A kasa na flower tukunya kafa magudanun ruwa Layer na kumbura lãka.

Vegetative kiwo Hanyar

Babe yakan mallaki iyaye kwan fitila. Su ne sauki cire da kuma ƙasar sabon shuke-shuke da wannan halaye kamar yadda iyaye succulent. Kuma shi ba ka damar ceton m halayen iri-iri - Karkace da kuma arziki launi ganye, furanni ƙanshi.

Albuka karkace: zuriya yaduwa

A wannan hanya karbe succulent wuya saboda da low germination. Kwalaye da tsaba suna tattara, da kuma sa a cikin wani duhu wuri domin game da wata daya. Domin dasa albuca spirallis, ko albuki karkace, tsaba amfani da wani shiryayye rayuwar watanni shida, in ba haka ba za su rasa su germination. Gona shiri da ake amfani a daidai rabbai na leaf kasar gona da yashi. Manyan tsaba suna sown a kan ƙasa surface da ɗauka da sauƙi rufe, rufe da filastik kunsa ko gilashi don ƙirƙirar wani greenhouse sakamako. Kwantena sa a kan rana gefen. Lokaci-lokaci, da tsaba suna fesa da ruwa ta amfani da SPRAY kwalban, kauce wa waterlogging. Domin germination zafin jiki ne kiyaye a game da 27 digiri. Zata farko harbe ya kamata ba a baya fiye da kwanaki 15 bayan dasa. The matasa shuke-shuke masu dogon lebur zanen gado. Helix kafa bayan watanni shida. A kwan fitila da aka kafa da karshen shekarar farko na ci gaba, a wannan lokacin za ka iya fara barbarar. Albuka karkace fara Bloom a shekara ta uku.

Albuka karkace: kula a gida

A rayuwa hawan keke na succulent muhimmanci daban-daban daga mu saba gida shuke-shuke, don haka ya kamata ta haifar da abunda aka kwaikwaya halitta mazauninsu. girma kakar fara a kaka kuma yana har spring, da kuma tsawon sauran, a maimakon haka, ya auku a lokacin bazara watanni. Yana da wani shuka, a lokacin rani fades, kuma mu da ganye. Domin ji dadin kyau na karkace succulent ganye, shi wajibi ne don haske ga akalla 18 hours a rana. Create an yanayi ta amfani da mai kyalli ko luminescent haske. Gona namo cakuda ya zama sako-sako da, haske, kuma suna da wani matakin na PH, kazalika da sauran kiwo tsire da kula da gida. Albuka karkace a lokacin da watering ba jure m ruwa, wanda idan da kwan fitila rot. Domin dasa zaba m, m lebur tukwane ko kwantena to kwararan fitila ½ zauna sama da ƙasa. A tukunyar fure haifar da kyau magudanun ruwa. Lokacin da tushen tsarin albuki opletet dukan dunƙule na duniya a wata tukunyar filawa, wanda ke nufin cewa shi ne lokacin da za a dashi. Idan shuka ba transplanted a dace hanya, shi zai ci gaba da sake saita da ganye da kuma samun wani drooping bayyanar. A ra'ayi na lambu, haduwar kula ne haifar da wani yanayi a lokacin da girma kakar: ranar - a kalla 18 digiri, da kuma da dare - ba kasa da 5 da ba fiye da 10 digiri. A damana a cikin yanayi ne Marinjãyi ne da irin wannan zafin jiki, da kuma a lokacin da akwai wani aiki shuka girma. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne muhimmin kare flower da sanyi da kuma dauke da bushe a cikin sauran lokaci succulent.

Domin magoya na sabon abu da kuma m shuke-shuke albuka, kula da kuma namo a cikin gida inda ba matsayi matsaloli - shi ne mai real find da kuma mai girma dakin ado.