Arewa maso Yamma Rasha: tattalin arziki da kuma yanayin kasa

Daga wani administrative ra'ayi, arewa maso yammacin Rasha daidai da Arewa maso yamma Tarayya District. Wasu yankuna suna kunshe a cikin shi, sun dogon-tsaye tarihi da kuma al'adu a tsakaninsu. Amma babban shawara a cikin tarayya, a cikin yankunan tattalin arziki yankin ya zama su Gwargwadon wuri.

A tattalin arziki taswirar Arewa-Maso-Yamma Rasha

A tattalin arziki sharuddan, duk yankuna kunshe a cikin gundumar, da daban-daban digiri na ci gaba da kuma hadewa a cikin duniya, kuma Rasha kasuwar. Ga shi daraja ambata da goma sha yankuna a cikin Tarayya District:

• Arkhangelsk yankin.
• Vologda yankin.
• Kaliningrad.
• A Jamhuriyar Karelia.
• Komi Jamhuriyar;
• Leningrad yankin.
• Murmansk yankin.
• Nenets cin gashin kanta District.
• Novgorod yankin.
• Pskov yankin.
• St. Petersburg.

Alal misali, daga cikin yankuna da ke da iyaka da Arctic Ocean, an dauke mafi cigaban Murmansk yankin tare da hako ma'adinai, kama kifi, da kuma birni mafi girma a duniya, dake a cikin Arctic Circle. Mafi yawa daga cikin mazaunan Murmansk wasu har alaka da ayyukan da tashar jiragen ruwa.

Murmansk - kadai kankara-free tashar jiragen ruwa na abin da ake kira arewacin hanya, abin da ya sa shi musamman muhimmanci ba kawai ga Rasha tattalin arzikin, amma kuma ga harkokin kasuwancin duniya. A cikin mahallin da xumamar duniya, da kankara na Arctic Ocean tattara, da kuma shi ya karu da yiwuwar sufuri na kaya daga kasashen Asiya zuwa Turai.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da arewa maso yammacin Rasha yana da wani sosai iri-irin matakin da ci gaban tattalin arziki. Arkhangelsk yankin da Komi, duk da m halitta dũkiya, su ne mafi bayan da makwabta a cikin ci gaba da kuma misali na rai.

Masana harkokin tattalin arziki yadu yi imani da cewa ci baya na wadannan yankuna ne alaka da rashin fadada daga cikin kai kayayyakin more rayuwa, da raya kasa na wanda za tsayar da karfi links tsakanin yankuna. Ana sa ran cewa fadada daga cikin Railway cibiyar sadarwa a Komi Jamhuriyar zai samar da wata damar Master da arziki adibas na titanium kuma aluminum ores, mai daraja karafa da lu'ulu'u.

White Sea - zuciya na Rasha Arewa

Tun da ci gaban da farko Rasha natsuwa daga wannan ƙasa, arewa maso yammacin Rasha da aka kafa a kusa da fadar White Sea, wanda aiki a matsayin babban sufuri hanya zuwa Far Arewa mazauna Veliky Novgorod. A Soviet sau, da muhimmanci Ferry hanyoyi sun ratsa ta cikin bahar, wanda ya samar da wata mahada tsakanin Murmansk da Arkhangelsk yankuna da Karelia. Yau wadannan dangantakar an keta, Ferry ba kawai ci gaba, amma kuma mafita hallaka kowace rana.

Karelia ne daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin sufuri na White Sea - birnin Belomorsk, halitta da ci da dama kama kifi kauyuka a 1933. A garin tsaye a ƙofar White Sea-Baltic Canal, tare da gina wanda yake da alaka da labarin birnin. Belomorsk na jirgin ruwan da za ka iya samun zuwa Solovetsky Islands, inda, bayan da kawar da Gulag fara rayar da gidajen lama.

Kaliningrad - birnin teku

Jeri na birnin arewa maso yammacin Rasha, ba a ma maganar Kaliningrad, wanda yana da matukar matsayi na musamman anta to ta Gwargwadon matsayi. A Kaliningrad yankin ne rabu da Turai ɓangare na Rasha, da Baltic Amurka da iyaka da kasashen Poland a yamma. Bayan rushewar tarayyar Soviet, a yankin tattalin arzikin da aka alakantashi da fitarwa na da muhimmanci kaya da kuma tufafi daga kasashe makwabta. Duk da haka, wannan arziki, tare da bayyane tattalin arziki da kari, kuma Ya halitta, matsaloli da suka shafi tafiya a cikin ƙasa na ƙasashen EU.

Babban birnin kasar na arewa maso yammacin

Taswirar yankin arewa maso yammacin Rasha ba abu mai yiwuwa ba tare da mafi girma a birnin da kuma wani muhimmin al'adu, da tattalin arziki da kuma harkokin sufuri cibiya na yankin. St. Petersburg yana da matsayi na musamman na birnin tarayya muhimmanci da kuma a lokaci guda da hidima a matsayin tarayya administrative cibiyar na gundumar. Sai ya zama a St. Petersburg, shi ne mazaunar manzon shugaban kasar.

Arewa maso yammacin Rasha ne daya daga cikin mafi cigaban tattalin arziki da kuma yanayin yankunan kasar. Babban misali na rai, ingancin ilimi da kuma al'adu da damar yin shi m don motsawa daga sauran yankuna.