Aseptic da antiseptic.

Aseptic da antiseptic - mai hade da ayyuka na dukan likita ma'aikatan da nufin kawar da kwayoyin daga abubuwa da yin amfani da na'urorin kiwon lafiya, aiki raunuka, fata. Har ila yau, wadannan hanyoyin taimakawa wajen hana ingress na pathological jamiái a cikin haƙuri ta jiki.

Disinfection a magani dora muhimmanci, tun Wannan shi ne tushen haƙuri kuma likita lafiya, kazalika da key ga nasara magani. Dalili na dukan tiyata - aseptic da antiseptic, kamar yadda aka ayyana, yafi nuna wani isasshen kuma alhakin hali na kiwon lafiya.

Antiseptic da nufin rushe na mahaukaci Flora na jikin mutum a matsayin dukan. Akwai da dama iri magunguna iri iri: jiki, inji, sunadarai, nazarin halittu.

Jiki antiseptic manufofin a tanadi physiologically tsaftacewa da jiki daga microbes (wanka magudanun ruwa da rauni da kuma ta physiological mafita). Zai yiwu kiyaye bude mĩki ya cire al'adun matsakaici a cikin abin da kwayoyin cuta ne masu tasowa. Idan inji kau na devitalized nama ne kuma da kawar da al'adun matsakaici, wanda ya hana yaduwar kwayoyin.

Chemical antiseptic - Hanyar tsaftacewa yadudduka a cikin abin da kwayoyi suna amfani da bactericidal ko bacteriostatic mataki. Halittu antiseptic har zuwa kai tsaye uwa microbe ko toxin sulhu tsakani ta hanyar jikin mutum. Kamar yadda nazarin halittu kayayyakin amfani ga disinfection na maganin rigakafi, bacteriophages, antitoxins. Wannan kungiyar da kwayoyi ba kawai halaka microbes da gubobi, amma kuma stimulates jiki ta rigakafi da martani ga gabatarwar microbes.

Asepsis da antisepsis directed ba kawai don kawar da pathogenic microbes, amma da samuwar al'ada microflora. Ba tare da wadannan hanyoyi na sanitization shi yiwuwa a gudanar da wani likita shiga tsakani. Saboda haka, aseptic da antiseptic tiyata ne na game raka'a.

Aseptic aka yi amfani da kai tsaye a cikin likita ta tiyata a kan aiki tebur, da kuma gusar da yiwuwar lamba tare da pathogenic da ake dasu Flora a cikin rauni. Asepsis da antisepsis za a iya gauraye ko a hade, Ina nufin inda da dama abubuwa da nufin kashe pathogenic wakili. An zaci cewa a hade disinfection ne ya fi dacewa, saboda Yana nufin wani m iri-iri Flora.

A likita ta tiyata cikakken sterility dole ba ne kawai idan za ka iya tabbatar da wani tabbatacce sakamako na aiki. Aseptic da antiseptic - shi ne ba kawai bakararre kida, da m filin da raunuka. Shi ne kuma cikakken magani daga hannunka tiyata, m kula da aiki likita a lokacin hanya. Muhimmanci lura da ganuwar, a bene, kuma wani m dinki. Don kwanan wata, matsalar na sterility daga m thread da allura warware saboda Duk da waɗannan kaya sun zama yarwa, kuma suna kunsasshen a cikin mutum bakararre fim.

Kada mu manta da ciwo disinfection, domin sau da yawa ta ne tushen kamuwa da cuta. Idan kafin disinfecting mĩki ya na da wuya, ko da amfani da kona da embalming. A zamani magani, akwai fiye da kuma mafi wani wajen domin disinfecting da rauni da kuma fata ne yafi dacewa fiye da baya analogues.

An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, da farko ya yi magana game da antiseptic a Faransa, a lokacin da wani masanin kimiyya Pasteur gano cewa aikace-aikace na wasu mafita da kuma ya'ya rage-rage festering raunuka da kuma sauri da magani daga surkin jini tafiyar matakai. Wannan hanya na da yawa kuma rashin illa, amma wanda ya yi aza harsashin ginin aseptic da antiseptic.