Mene ne igiyar ciki fibroids, abin da suke ta bayyanar cututtuka da kuma sakamakon

Duk macen, damuwa game da kiwon lafiya. Na kamata ka sani abin da fibroids, abin da alamun wannan cuta da kuma abin da su ne sakamakon jinkiri magani ga likita.

Akan rage tsokoki na mahaifa (myometrium) hade da hailar sake zagayowar, Yanã da samuwar gajiyan a zones. Irin wannan zones tsokane da samuwar fibroids da kuma kara ci gaba da yi marurai na mahaifa. Myoma ne mai kirki da ƙari cewa Forms a myometrium. Yana da wani da ka kõre da mai walƙiya tangle m tsoka zaruruwa, da kuma kama wani zagaye siffar kumburi. Wadannan raka'a su ne iya kai manya-manyan masu girma dabam da kuma ko da girma har zuwa dama kilo. A likita yi, da aka sani idan akwai 63-laba ƙari daga cikin mahaifa. Mafi yawa daga cikin nodules Range a size daga 'yan millimeters to' yan santimita.

Kowane mutum kumburi fibroids ne sakamakon rashin iya santsi tsoka cell division. Saboda wannan dalili, duk da Kwayoyin a wani ƙari ne m. Masana kimiyya suna nazarin abin da igiyar ciki fibroids, ya zo ga ƙarshe cewa, yanayin da ƙari samuwar ya dogara da sauran hormonal matakan. The hujja da wannan sanarwa likitoci buga da wadannan dalilai:

- gano ƙari jima'i hormone rabe.

- samuwar fibroids a cikin tsawon high matakan da estrogen.

- fibroids ci baya a menopause.

- samuwar marurai a postmenopausal mata, bayan samun hormonal shirye-shirye dauke da estrogen.

Mata suke a cikin mataki na haihuwa shekaru, igiyar ciki fibroids ne dauke da ya fi na kowa ƙari. A cikin shekaru 30 da shekaru kafin menopause fibroids lura kowane uku mace.

dalilai na ci gaba

The hali na mace kwayoyin a cikin samuwar fibroids iya zama hereditary. Iya tsokana wata cuta mai kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin mahaifa da kuma appendages, kuma ovarian tabarbarewa, manyan zuwa wuce kima samuwar estrogens da progestins rashi. Fibroids sau da yawa tare da rushewa daga cikin endocrine tsarin da alhakin ta pituitary gland shine yake, hypothalamus, thyroid, adrenal gland. Its bayyanar iya zama wani sakamako na cutar hanta, huhu, bronchus, pancreas, jini da zuciya. Duk wadannan abubuwan da zai iya kai ga rushewa daga tafiyar matakai na rayuwa da kuma nama numfasawa a cikin sel da igiyar ciki tsoka.

cututtuka

A mafi daukan hankali shaidar gaban fibroids ne hailar zub da jini (menorrhagia) da kuma m cramping daidai a cikin ƙananan ciki.

Menene fibroids, ne Masani game da mata tare da nauyi na jini, wani lokacin kai ga anemia. Pain iya zama kaifi, kwatsam yanayi. Wannan shi ne saboda da karkatarwa da kafafu da ƙari.

Kadan na kowa ãyõyin igiyar ciki fibroids hada da rashin haihuwa da kuma tabarbarewa daga makwabta gabobin: dubura da kuma mafitsara.

iri fibroid

Menene fibroids kamar yadda tsiro - yana da wuya a amsa unequivocally, domin zai iya dauka da yawa siffofin. By girma fibroid ƙari bayani dalla-dalla na iya zama:

- interstitial (intramuscular), shi ke tsiro a cikin kauri daga cikin myometrium.

- sumbukoznoy (submucosal), a cikin wannan yanayin, da nodes suna girma cikin mahaifa.

- subserous (subperitoneal) - raka'a suna girma a cikin peritoneal kogo.

magani

Ya kamata ka san cewa a fibroid, yana da wani tsanani cutar da cewa tafi a cikin wani m ƙari. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa m ziyarar sau ɗaya a shekara, likita yana da muhimmanci. Na duk aka sani lokuta na igiyar ciki marurai ne kawai 20% ne symptomatic da bukatar m magani. A lokuta da asymptomatic fibroids da kasãla girma expectant Hanyar amfani karkashin m dubawa na likita. A lura da fibroids yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi far, tiyata, FUS ablation na fibroids, embolization na igiyar ciki arteries da jama'a magunguna.