Koda mafitsara. magani

Lokacin da wani mutum bayan duban dan tayi ce cewa ya samu a koda mafitsara a cikin ta farko lokacin da ya rufe cikin damuwa damuwa cewa sauri tasowa a cikin azãba mai suspiciousness. Duk da haka, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan da mutane, musamman mazan su, sau da yawa yakan faru a koda mafitsara. Jiyya a cikin wannan haƙuri ba ko da rike, kamar yadda ba su sani ba kafin game da rashin lafiya. Da cutar ba zai tasiri da walwala da kuma babban babu hatsari ga rayuwa. Wannan mas'ala ta a koda mafitsara matsayin ba zato ba tsammani fadi a kan bũlãlar Adam ya ci gaba a sakamakon da tartsatsi gabatarwar duban dan tayi a asibitoci da kuma dakunan shan magani.

A mafi yawan lokuta, koda mafitsara - pathological samuwar wani mai siffar zobe rami tare da m ganuwar cika da ruwa abinda ke ciki. Kawai sa, yana mai jakar na connective nama tare da m yellowish ruwa. Mafitsara koda sau da yawa abubuwa a matsayin wani nakasar cuta, ƙila za a kafa saboda protracted kumburi da kuma yana da ikon hankali kara (iya isa 10 cm a diamita).

Domin shekaru, cutar kansa ba zai iya zama ko da. Boye a lokacin da ci gaban koda cysts gani a kusan kwata na marasa lafiya. Duk da haka, tunanin yadda za a warkar da mafitsara a cikin koda, kawai suka fara tare da ganewa na bayyanar cututtuka wanda ake bayyana lokacin da cysts kara (yawanci ya fi 4 cm) ko suppuration:

- zafi ji a hypochondria ko kugu a gefen inda koda da aka shafa.

- koda colic .

- hawan jini (hauhawar jini).

Ba kamar ciwon daji, koda mafitsara - a benign ƙari. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, idan likita ya gano cewa, da mãsu haƙuri yana koda mafitsara, magani ne ba ko da yaushe sanya. A kashi 70% na lokuta, ya bi ta hanyar daya kawai za a iya lura, ba tare da resorting to m mataki. Idan cysts size ne ba manyan (diamita ba fiye 5-6 cm), kuma shi yana yiwuwa a hankali qara, ko ƙaruwa dan kadan, amma wannan ba ya kawo wata rushewa daga koda jini ya kwarara da kuma fitsari outflow, a wannan yanayin da yawanci ba ya bukatar babu albarkacin magani. Shi ne kawai sau daya a shekara sha duban dan tayi nazari.

A general shi dole ne a ce cewa wani mutum wanda ya koda mafitsara da aka gano, magani ya kamata a zaba tsananin akayi daban-daban, sai dai in, ba shakka, gaban cysts ba shi da wani tasiri, watau, Yana ba bayyana kanta, kuma babu wani nuni ga m kau. A cikin hali na gaban furotin a fitsari ko erythrocytes tare da mai illa outflow na fitsari da kuma ciwo mai tsanani, da tambaya da yadda za a bi da wani mafitsara a koda zama mafi tsanani.

The fi na kowa, kuma akai-akai used Hanyar magani daga guda koda cysts (no ya fi girma fiye da 5 cm) - percutaneous huda ne da za'ayi a karkashin duban dan tayi shiriya ta amfani da wani lafiya allura, cysts magudanun ruwa, Ina nufin abun ciki fitarwa da kuma shigowa da a cikin ta rami sclerosing nufin (gluing jamiái), sakamakon mafitsara bango sanda tare. A koda nama cysts a wannan wuri da aka daina samar.

Duk da haka, wannan hanya na lura shi ne wani babban yiwuwar komawa da cutar. Bugu da kari, daga wani fasaha ra'ayi, ba duk cysts za a iya canza (dangane da sarrafawa a koda).

Sauran hanyoyin da ake amfani da shi, idan ta gano cewa manya-manyan mafitsara ya kai kodan. Jiyya a cikin wannan hali da aka yi da percutaneous ayyukan ta hanyar nefrakskopa sarrafawa x-ray ko duban dan tayi - Yana share da abinda ke ciki na mafitsara da kuma ta bango. Open tiyata da aka yi a rare lokuta: Breaking ko festering mafitsara, da canji a cikin wani ƙari ko koda halaka, kazalika da gano cysts zurfi a cikin koda. Alamomi ga bude tiyata (musamman idan mafitsara ko wani Multi-jam'iyya yana da ganuwar), ya kamata a za'ayi ba kawai Amurka, amma a CT scan gabobin dake a cikin retroperitoneal sarari, tare da togiya to abin lura ga ciwon daji.