Biki na Ivan Kupala, daga kafirci zuwa Kristanci

Biki na Ivan Kupala - wani tsohon maguzancin yanka. Yana da dama a tsakiyar lokacin rani - Yuli 7. A Rasha a cikin dare wanka a tabkuna da koguna, tsalle a kan bonfires, tattara ganye, braided wreaths, mamaki ... Tun daga nan, kusan komai ya canza.

Yadda ya yi da bikin Ivana Kupaly

arnanci

All bukukuwa na zamanin d Slavs dõgara a kan rana na kwana biyu da kuma biyu solstices da equinox ne a lokacin da suka fara maki ga kowane irin ayyuka a cikin noma. Gaskiyar ita ce, ko da a gaban baftismar Rus rana na bazara solstice kira solstice (ko aji), ma'ana "kunna" rãnã a kan Wane. Amma abin da ya aikata Kupalo? A wannan - a.

Legend of Kupalo

A labari na wannan bikin ne a irin na batsa subtext. Gaskiyar ita ce, wanka ya yaro rabu da 'yar'uwarsa. Daga baya, ya aure ta, ba tare da sanin wani abu game da su dangantaka. Yana duk ƙare takaici. Sun kashe kansa: nutsar a cikin lake.

Sun ta idin

Shi ne mai bikin bazara da kuma kore fadamun. Slavs rataya greenery (na fure majajjawa, ganye), sa a kan shugaban na ganye da fure wreaths, circled a raye-raye da kuma rera waka songs. An yanke shawarar yin wuta a tsakiyar wanda aka lazimta a iyakacin duniya dabaran da harshen wuta - rãnã alama. Tun da yake wannan wani arna hutu, sa'an nan ya yi a girmama na rana bautãwa. Abin sha'awa, a cikin girmamawa ga labari na incestuous da ɗan'uwana, kuma 'yar'uwa a cikin yini a cikin al'ummai shigar kishili merrymaking.

Idin Ioanna Krestitelya

Lokacin da Rasha soma Kiristanci, wannan bikin da aka ƙare zuwa ranar haihuwa na wani mutum, wanda ya yi musu baftisma Yesu a kogin Urdun, Ioanna Predtechi, wanda aka haifa a kan Yuli 7. Tun daga nan, da hutu Ivana Kupaly, kuma Ioanna Krestitelya aka hade a matsayin alaka ruwa. bikin ranar ba ta zo daidai mafi tare da astronomical solstice, cewa ba su nuna shakka. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a yau kowace makaranta sanin abin da ranar bikin Ivana Kupala.

Kwastan da kuma hadisai, jajirce a kan Hauwa'u na

A guntu bazara dare gudanar rituals hade da wuta a kan Hauwa'u na wannan biki, tare da ganye, kuma ba shakka, ruwa. Yana bayar da hujjar cewa Ivan Kupala bikin ne da bikin duk da mayu! Saboda haka ba da shawarar barci saboda duk mugunta (mayu, mermaids, goblins, ruwa) zo da rai a kan Kupala dare.

Daga cikin Carpathians kuma zuwa arewa na Rasha bikin wannan m, sufi da kuma wajen riotous bikin! Ya zuwa yanzu, an yi imani da cewa m Kupala dare da itatuwa zo rayuwa da kuma motsa daga wuri zuwa wuri, magana da juna rustle na da ganye ... Ganye cewa dare cika da musamman banmamaki ikon!

Ivan Kupala Day a yau

Yau, da wannan biki ne na musamman al'adu hali. Alal misali, a cikin Moscow bikin Ivana Kupala 2013 ya faru a art residencies Guslitsa inda aka da sinimomi, kide da kuma nune-nunen, kazalika da rare fina-finan da aka nuna. Kuma, ba shakka, ba ba tare da na gargajiya wasanni, raye-raye, tsalle a kan wani bonfire.