Currants Stam: namo da kuma goyon baya

Duk da darajar da currant berries, da samar da ake ragewa a kowace shekara. Zargi da laborious kula da seedlings, babban kudin manpower a girbi, high laulayi zuwa kwari. Amma kimiyya ba tsaya har yanzu, da kuma sababbin hanyoyi don girma lambu currant, wanda zai inganta wasan kwaikwayon da kuma mika amfani da amfanin gona da aka ɓullo da. Samuwar gangar jikin currant ne daya daga cikin m lambu dabaru.

Yadda za a zabi currants Stam

Domin girma currants Stam hanya, shi wajibi ne a zabi da hakkin iri-iri na berries. A mafi kyau duka su ne waɗanda suka kusan ba ba shekara-shekara thermal girma. A kasa za a iya kafa harbe a kasa daga cikin daji, da mafi alheri. Idan kana sha'awar Stam currants, yadda za a noma da girbi tare da kadan kula, sa'an nan dakatar ka zabi a iri da "Dove" ko "Goliath."

Babban abũbuwan amfãni daga kafa Bole currant

1. Saboda da kyau damar haske amfanin gona ore yawa sauri.
2. Tun da babban harbe ba su yanka, currant 'ya'yan fara yawa a baya.
3. Currant 'ya'yan itãcen marmari Stam manyan berries a kan dogon racemes.
4. Lokacin amfani da hanyar Stam currant namo da shũka ƙwarai yuwuwa.
5. Sun harbe shtambovoy currant kasa mai saukin kamuwa zuwa kwari da cututtuka.
6. Berries zama da-groomed da kuma na ado bayyanar.
7. Currants Stam kasa m cikin sharuddan girbi biyu manual da kuma mechanized hanya.
8. Ma'anar kalmar sake gini Berry da gaske kai ba tare da resorting to lokaci-cinyewa alurar riga kafi.

Ba dukan abũbuwan amfãni, shi za a iya ƙarasa da cewa mafi kyau ga shuke-shuke girma kusa da gidanta ne Stam currants. Yadda girma shi, dubi na gaba.

Ma'anar kalmar sake gini hanyoyin bushes

Akwai uku da hanyoyin da maimaitawa currants sarƙaƙƙiya.

1. Qarfafa zangarniya currants a kan wani daya-shekara seedling. Domin ka yi wannan, shi wajibi ne a gaba (farkon spring) da shirya zangarniya blackcurrants. Ci gaba da ya kamata ya kasance a cikin cellar, a kai a kai bari kuma kariya daga bushewa fita. Ba za mu iya ba da damar da zangarniya fita buds. Cikakken lokaci don grafting cuttings ne karshen watan Maris. Za ka iya zabi a matsayin hanyar "a cikin lissafi na" da kuma "a cikin butt." Goya zangarniya dole biyar feet daga ƙasa. Tun currant itace yana da wani sosai m tsarin grafted sapling mafi karfafa, wannan zai zama isa ya ƙulla da shi zuwa ga jam'iyyun biyu zuwa fegi. Bayan haka, dole ne ka zama sosai m da shuka a lokacin da za a gudanar da wani watering da barbarar. Harbe, wanda za a kafa a kusa da tushen da ya kamata a yanke. Fruit Stam baki currants fara da wadannan shekara.
2. Boles kafa ta yankan harbe da kuma koda. Don yin wannan, kai yau da kullum sapling kafin dasa da kuma cire duk superfluous a kan harbe zuwa tsawo na ba kasa da 40 santimita. Domin samuwar kambi aka bar abinsa lafiya 'yan apical buds.
3. A karshen Hanyar ne mafi ban sha'awa, kamar yadda shi ne yin amfani da haske-m shambura. Tubes Dole ne a sa a kan wani sapling zuwa tsawo m ga shirya Bole. Wannan wajibi ne don dasa a sapling a cikin ƙasa, jefa wani karamin a tube a cikin ƙasa. Tabbata ka shigar da goyon baya ga your akwati, domin kauce wa breakage na rassan tare da m girma ko fallasa zuwa iska. Kada zama amiss zuwa ƙarin goyon baya a cikin taron na girbi mai kyau.

Kõwane Hanyar maimaitawa Berry lambu ka zabi, sakamakon zai zama karuwa a cikin girbi a kalla rabin lokaci, da ta karshe daga cikin kambi saboda da ƙarin kudaden shiga haske da danshi, inganta ci gaban da bushes, currant rage facts shan kashi kwari da cututtuka.

Yadda za a gudanar da wani dasa seedlings zuwa girma a nan gaba kututturan

Seedlings ya kamata a dasa a cikin ƙasa a goma santimita zurfi fiye da shi ne a cikin greenhouse. A matsayin tushen ba za mu iya yi da wadannan makirci currant dasa shtambovoy: 50x200 santimita.

A lokacin dasa bukatar yanke mafi yawan harbe a ƙasa matakin, barin isasshen biyu mafi ci gaba. A shekara, wajibi ne su ɗaure harbe a garesu. The riba a wani hali ba bukatar da za a taqaitaccen. The most berries an kafa a kan sosai saman wani daji. The riba iya isa 50-80 santimita a farkon shekara da kuma 40 santimita a karo na biyu. A shekara ta gaba za ta ba da Stam currant amfanin gona, sabanin da daji siffofin namo.

Yadda za a kula da Bole

A shekara ta biyu ta rayuwa daji ne ma wajibi ne don yanke da suka wuce haddi harbe, da barin biyu kawai daga cikin karfi da kuma mafi ci gaba. Harbe sun kai da shekaru uku da shekaru ya kamata a yanke bayan sun gushe ba da 'ya'ya da kuma girbi aka tattara. Maimakon wani tsohon gudun hijira kamata zama biyu matasa. Wannan hanya za a za'ayi domin shekaru da dama da shi wajibi ne ya kamata ya samar currant Stam.

Domin shekaru biyar da akwati iya isa wani kauri hudu santimita.

Wannan hanya na kafa damar rage rashin lafiya da rauni shrub kwari, a matsayin tsohon harbe cire har abada. Yana kuma ƙwarai facilitates taro na berries, saboda sun kasance duk daya tsawo. Tsohon harbe za a iya yanka a kowace shekara, tare da girbi daga wani daji da cewa ba za a shafa, da kuma berries yayin da sauki isa ya girgiza hannunsa.

Good sani!

1. A shekara ta huɗu currant Stam fara rayayye fara harbe a kasa daga cikin daji.
2. Apical girma ga zama hankali faruwa a kowace shekara, don haka kada ka damu.
3. Shtambovji Hanyar girma baki currants yana aiki ne kawai a cikin wadanda yankuna, inda babu wani daskarewa rassan.
4. Irin wannan tsarin ba ya yarda da currant namo kara allurai nitrogen da takin mai magani.
5. Stam redcurrants batu dasa da kuma kula da wannan hanyoyin matsayin baki.

Shan la'akari duk samarwa shawarwari, kowane lambu iya girma da wannan amfani shuka a shafin. Stam currant, photos na wanda ake samarwa a cikin wannan labarin, za ƙawata wani lambu, rani gida ko kasa gidan.