Cypress gida: da yadda za a kula da conifers?

Tafiya ta hanyar coniferous gandun daji a cikin mafi yawan mutane suna da calming, m da kuma yin ishãra. Za ka ko da yaushe ya so ya riƙi tafi wani yanki na shi to a gida don a ji dadin musamman ƙanshi na Pine needles da guduro rubutu. Daya wani zaɓi sake da musamman ji na gaban a coniferous gandun daji ne dauke da cypress gida. Yadda za a kula da wannan shuka dama?

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Home Cypress ne Wakili ga tsabta na cikin gida iska da kuma inganta microclimate a cikinsa. Room misali wakiltar wani kyakkyawan Thumbnail Evergreen itacen da daidai pyramidal foliage, kananan ganye (scaly ko acicular) tam kewaye stalks. Color of ganye kore duhu, da bluish tinge. Height bishiyoyi - game da mita 2, alhãli kuwa samfurori girma karkashin yanayi, zai iya isa 25 mita.

Needles cypress wari sosai maras tabbas, kuma allocates - bioactive abubuwa da hana ci gaban da kwayoyin cuta da kuma fungi. Mafi kusantar su girma a cikin gida yanayi ne m Cupressus macrocarpa. Wannan nau'in shi ne halin da kafa akwati, da yawa rassan, horizontally mikawa daga ganga, haske ko duhu-kore ganye, an rufe shi da lafiya ma'auni. Ƙananan zaren Cupressus macrocarpa duhu babba, mazugi diamita 3.8 cm.

jeri

Yadda za a kula da gida cypress a cikin tukunyar? A kula da wannan itãciya wuya da kuma capricious, don haka yana da muhimmanci a sake yanayi kusa da na halitta. Tun da yake wannan ne m shuka, shi yana bukatar mai kyau haske. Shin mafi dace wa da shi a mai haske diffused haske, a rana tare da shading. Wuri mafi kyau domin cypress - arewa ko gabas taga sills. Summer tukunya da shuka bada shawarar yin iska ta ajiye ta a lokaci guda a cikin inuwa. Tare da kasawa da haske cypress stretches da kuma hasarar da siffar. Rarar haske tsokani yellowing da kuma zubar da ganyen shuke-shuke kamar cypress gida. Yadda za a kula da kananan itace, cewa shi so ta ra'ayoyi da kuma musamman wari Pine needles na dogon lokaci? Ka yi la'akari da kara.

da zazzabi yanayi

Kula da potted cypress a gida na bukatar yarda da ãyõyin seasonality: zama sanyi a cikin hunturu, a lokacin rani - zafi. Domin sanyi juriya a lokacin rani cypress dadi zafin jiki ne 20 digiri. kuma a wannan lokaci na shekara shi ne kyawawa don gano wuri da itatuwa a waje. A wurin da ya kamata a kiyaye shi daga zayyana. Idan wannan shi ne ba zai yiwu, shi ne mafi alhẽri sa shuka a wata rijiya-ventilated daki, saboda iska stagnation da mustiness m ga shi. A zafi kakar na cikin gida itace ya kamata a fesa sau da yawa a rana, kuma daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don shirya wani shawa.

Sharuddan kula: Cypress dakin

Yadda za a kula a cikin gida na wata shuka? A cikin hunturu, mafi dadi ga cypress zafin jiki ne ba fi 15 digiri, mafi kyau duka rate - 8-10 digiri. Shi ne musamman kawo hadari ga ci gaba da shuka kusa da wani tsakiyar dumama gidan ruwa. A wannan yanayin, akwai wata babbar hadarin sallama needles. Yana da kyau a samu wani wuri a cikin loggia ko baranda rufi. Tushen ba chilled, tare da cypress ganga bada shawarar a gabatar da wani kumfa ko zane kunsa.

Watering ya zama m cypress, hunturu - a moderation. Waterlogging ƙasa, kazalika ya bushe, m ga shuke-shuke. Saboda haka, kula kamata aiki a matsayin haka: da warmer cikin dakin, da more kana so ka shayar da cypress gida. Yadda za a kula da conifers, cewa shi so ya bayyanar na dogon lokaci? A cikin hunturu, watering cypress kyawawa game da sau ɗaya a mako, a lokacin rani - a kai a kai, kuma ba ma nauyi. Coniferous itace bukatar m SPRAY na needles domin kauce wa bushewa.

Pruning don goya da ake so siffar kamata nuna kamar ta yaduwa. A mafi kyau duka lokaci domin wannan ne farkon spring, kafin girma kakar.

Shuka Cypress: kula a gida

Dasawa na adult shuke-shuke samar a kowace shekara biyu, matasa mutane - a kowace shekara, a watan Afrilu da Mayu, Hanyar da tanadin wani m sauyawa daga cikin surface ƙasa Layer. Wannan ana maye gurbin, kawai ƙasar da tana kanta daga tushen sa. La'akari da wadannan abun da ke ciki: 2 sassa na ganye, 1 part peat, Turf ƙasa da yashi. Za ka iya amfani da shirye-ƙasa nufi don girma conifers. Tabbata a samar da mai kyau malalewa Layer na 'yan santimita. Cypress ji dadi a cikin sako-sako da ƙasa. Kula ya kamata a dauka don haka da cewa tushen kwala aka ba kura idon a cikin ƙasa, in ba haka ba da shuka iya mutu.

Cypress saman miya ruwa taki sanya daga marigayi May zuwa Agusta. Taro na kudi ne kyawawa don rage sau biyu dangane da kayyade a kan kunshin. A cikin hunturu, da shuka ya kamata a hadu da zarar wata daya ko biyu.

Yadda karbe cypress

Sake bugun da aka yi cypress apical cuttings, kafe a pre teplichke danshi. Coniferous itace za a iya girma daga zuriya, wanda dole ne wuce kafin dasa stratification: rike a cikin firiji for 3-4 watanni. Kafin shuka da yaduwa abu ya zama 12 hours a dumi ruwa jiƙa ko "Kornevina" bayani, sa'an nan dasa a cikin ƙasa kwalaye da conifers, da wanda a matsayin malalewa Layer aka aza biyu-centimetric haushi. Akwatin da shuka dole ne a kiyaye dumi, rike da wani dan kadan rigar yanayin duniya. A kashi na iri germination ne low, a mafi kyau, kawai rabin na sprout. Bayan kai a tsawo na 5-6 cm harbe bushes kamata zauna a raba kwantena da kuma samar da ingancin kula. A wannan shekarar, kananan bishiyoyi girma har zuwa 20-25 cm.

Cypress, kamar kowane shuka, yiwuwa ga kwaro harin. Mafi sau da yawa buga wata itãciya sikelin kwari da cewa ciyar a kan ruwan 'ya'yan itace da ganye, kuma gizo-gizo mites cewa faruwa a wani dakin saboda matsanancin rashin ruwa da iska. Tasiri a kan waɗannan kwari bayani "aktellik" (lita na ruwa - 2.1 ml na cikin shirye-shiryen). A mako daga baya, za ka iya reprocess da cypress gida. Yadda za a kula da shuka, ku yanzu sani. Babban abu - don samar da wani yanayi a matsayin kusa da na halitta.