Da ikon yinsa, da kuma girman da prostate gland shine yake shi ne al'ada a kan duban dan tayi

Girma prostate haƙuri da likita ya kamata sani domin tantance jihar kiwon lafiya na jiki mutumin. Wannan jiki ne na musamman namiji, kuma a ranar da yanayin da size dogara a kan mutum ta kiwon lafiya. Idan girman da prostate dace da kullum, sa'an nan ta aiki ba ya haifar da wani matsaloli. Duk da haka, da dama daga m dalilai zai iya shafar jiki, haddasa likitoci sau da yawa gane asali da ci gaban pathological tafiyar matakai. Mu yi kokarin gane abin da yake cikin prostate. Jiyya size (al'ada) na jiki gabatar a cikin labarin.

prostate Feature

Iron ne nan da nan a kasa cikin mafitsara. Wannan hormone dogara sashin jiki, da kuma a lokacin rayuwarsa ya jurewa gagarumin canje-canje. A jariri boys, shi Tã 'yan grams, da kuma a lokacin balaga ne ta kaifi Yunƙurin da wata karuwa da 20-25 shekaru ya kai gare shi na al'ada size.

Bayan wani lokaci, a wani balagagge shekaru, akwai wani canji a cikin mataki na biyu, a lokacin da baƙin ƙarfe ne ma ya karu a size. Wannan kadan overgrowth yana dauke da wata al'ada bambance-bambancen, amma mahaukaci girma da maki to da ya faru na wannan cututtuka kamar benign hyperplasia na prostate, wanda wani suna ne na prostate adenoma.

Strong girma da nama take kaiwa zuwa da cewa zai fara kunkuntar da lumen na mafitsara, da kuma wakilai daga karfi jima'i da matsaloli tare da sallama da fitsari. Saboda haka wajibi ne a san da al'ada size na prostate gland shine yake a cikin maza.

Abin da dabi'u ya zama prostate?

Dangane da mutum halaye na namiji jiki, jiki size dabam a cikin wani zangon. The girma na prostate gland shine yake shi ne al'ada a kan duban dan tayi ya kamata:

• tsawon (nesa tsakanin gefuna da manya da ƙananan lobe) - 2,6-4,5 cm.
• nisa - 2.3-4 cm.
• kauri (nesa tsakanin gaba da raya saman na biyu lobes) - 1.6-2.2 cm.

Mutane daya-daya rate dogara a kan irin abubuwan da matsayin jiki, shekaru, da kuma kayyade siffofin da nauyi. Al'ada mutum girma dabam ƙayyade gland shine yake sa'ad da mutumin ya kai da shekaru 20 shekaru da kuma a cikin rashi da ya urological cututtuka.

A girma da kuma nauyi na prostate gland shine yake

Sanin girman da prostate ne al'ada, da girma da kuma nauyi na prostate gland shine yake, likitoci sauƙi lasafta. Don ƙayyade yawan, ninka duk uku mikakke size da kuma sakamakonsa na lamba da ake yawaita ta musamman factor wanda daukan la'akari da siffar da gland shine yake. A sakamakon haka, sakamakon kada ta kasance fiye da 26 cm ³ da kuma iyakar halatta darajar - 30 cm ^3.

Bugu da kari, likitoci amfani da musamman dabara domin sanin al'ada prostate girma dangane da shekaru na mutum:

Volume = 0,13V + 16.4 cm ^3, inda B - shi ne da shekaru.

Don samun da nauyin da prostate, ninka adadin a kan musamman darajar 1.05.

prostate tsarin

Yana da muhimmanci sosai ga ayyana girman da prostate gland shine yake shi ne al'ada a kan duban dan tayi, kuma don kimanta da tsarin. Prostate kunshi 30-50 lobes da excretory ducts. Yadda aka saba, shi ne wani tsakaitã tsarin, da kuma a lokacin palpation kyau likita Bincikar biyu tsakaitã halves wanda rabu da wani kwarin kunya. Tsarin lafiya prostate duban dan tayi kama, ba tare da wani inclusions calcifications, marurai cysts.

Idan mahaukaci hada da aka samu, likita ya furta a kusa jarrabawa - wani biopsy, don su bincika tsarin tantanin halitta. Wannan zai kawar da hadarin degeneration cikin wani m ƙari.

Yadda za a tantance girman da prostate?

Kayyade girman da prostate ne mataki na farko a cikin kima da ta yanayin da ganewar asali daga cututtuka. Yana yana da za'ayi a cikin wadannan hanyoyi:

• Palpation. Wannan hanya ta gano daban-daban sabawa daga na kullum, kazalika da kiyasta elasticity da kuma irin zane.
• Amurka. Irin wannan bincike ne sosai daidai da kayyade girman da prostate.
• MR. A mafi inganci hanya domin sanin da high daidaituwa da size da kuma tsarin da prostate.

Holding duban dan tayi

Wannan hanya ita ce samuwa a mafi yawan marasa lafiya. A size da kuma girma na prostate da duban dan tayi m tare da high daidaituwa. A lokacin da ka rike shi ta amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban:

• waje ta hanyar da na ciki bango.
• transrectal hanya, da za'ayi ta hanyar dubura.
• External Hanyar ta hanyar crotch.
• transurethral Hanyar gudanar da wani haska gabatar a cikin mafitsara.

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da girman da prostate (OK) a kan duban dan tayi m sosai daidai. Wannan binciken, ta gudanar da ta hanyar da na ciki bango, shi ne mafi araha hanyar. Kafin hanya, da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata ya cika cikin mafitsara da Saline, ta haka ne samar da wani Ft Irfan taga don tsayar da gland shine yake.

Gudanar da scanning aka yi a mai gangara kuma a tsaye shugabanci yayin da lokaci guda bincika mafitsara da kuma seminal vesicles. Sai dai a tsaye sashe na prostate, wanda ƙayyade tsawon da giciye-sashe, ma'ana wani kauri da nisa. Iyakoki na prostate gland shine yake dole santsi da kuma bayyana a fili.

Waje halin Ana dubawa kasa ƙwarai, ta haka ne don gane Pathology ciyar quite traumatic binciken yin amfani da TRUS. Shi ya ta'allaka ne da cewa a cikin yankin na prostate ta dubura gabatar da wani musamman haska. A amfani da wannan hanya shi ne cewa ba lallai ba ne su cika mafitsara.

Tare da TRUS baƙin ƙarfe karatu da hannun jari, kamar yadda yana taimaka don gano periprostatic zare da paraprostaticheskoe venous plexus. Da zarar ayyana girma na prostate (OK) domin duban dan tayi, likitan saukin lissafi da ƙarfi jiki ta hanyar da wadannan dabara: V = 0,52 x A x C x L, inda A - nisa, C - kauri, L - tsawon.

Abin da prostate Pathology gano a kan duban dan tayi?

An duban dan tayi sau da yawa ya nuna yaxuwa canji a cikin prostate, wanda yawanci nuna ci gaban da wadannan cututtuka:

• prostatitis.
• adenoma.
• prostate ciwon daji.
• mafitsara.
• calcification a prostate gland shine yake.

Gudanar da bincike hanyoyin ba ka damar daidai kafa presumptive ganewar asali.

prostate magani

Likita ya furta magani matakan, dangane da jihar na gland shine yake da aikin fasali.

prostate ƙari, musamman m, aka bi da tare da prostatectomy hanya, wanda shi ne wani bangaranci view ta hanyar kau da wani sashin jiki da aka gudanar da gaban bango na peritoneum.

Kawar da calcifications a prostate gland shine yake amfani da kwayoyi ne da ba zai yiwu don murkushe su a matsayin m, saboda haka suna cire ta transurethral resection.

Don kauce wa yiwuwar tiyata kamata ya bi m matakan:

• cikakken ciyar;
• kula da jiki aiki.

ƙarshe

Saboda haka, da muka samu daga abin da prostate gland shine yake. Girma (na kullum) a cikin manya (duban dan tayi ne mai matukar tasiri Hanyar for kayyade girman da prostate), kana kuma aka sani. Da taimakon duban dan tayi likita samun dukan zama dole bayani game da halin da wannan jiki.