"Damisa Land" - National Park a Primorsky Krai

Ƙyãma halin da ake ciki, a cikinsa akwai wata alƙarya na Far Eastern leopards da sauran jinsunan tsirrai da dabbobi daga Red Littãfi, a samu a cikin Primorsky Krai, sanya da kimiyya al'umma, da jama'a da kuma jami'an gwamnati halin kusanci ga wannan batu. A sakamakon da aka kafa "Land of Damisa" - National Park, wanda aka kafa ta ci da kuma mika wuya na muhalli wurare.

A tarihin samuwar wurin shakatawa "Damisa Duniya»

Halittar shakatawa Dates baya ga Afrilu 5, 2012, lokacin da gwamnatin Rasha ta bayar da umurnin a kan ta kafa. Duk da haka, tarihi yana da nasa tushen da baya a 1910. Wannan lokacin da aka kafa Slavic da gandunan daji, da kuma May 25, 1916 Resolution na Primorsky daji Society amince da aikin da kuma ajiye "Cedar kushin". Da farko, ta yankin da aka 4.5 kb. Kadada. A shekarar 1951 an karu zuwa 17.5 dubu By wannan shekara da fauna daga kudu maso yammacin Primorye gaske kasa :. iri na ja kerkẽci, ja barewa da Sable. A Korea, China, kudancin Sikhote-Alin da kuma a cikin kusanci da Lake Khanka Far Eastern damisa yawan ya kusan daina wanzuwa.

Don ajiye jinsunan cewa tsira a shekarar 1979, ya shirya da ajiye "Barsovy", da kuma a 1996 - "Borisov Filato", sõyayya a 2008 a cikin wani aure mahaluži kira "Damisa." Ya, tare da ajiye "Cedar kushin", ya zama wani ɓangare na muhalli tsarin da ake kira "Land na Damisa."

Ayyuka da kuma ayyukan da National Park

Kafin halittarsa cikin yanayi sanaki game da 30 da wakilan na Far Eastern damisa subspecies, amma bayan wani shekara na kyamara tarkuna aka rubuta kusan 50 mutane. The aiki ne ya kawo yawan zuwa 100-120 Cats ya tabbatar da lafiyar nufin na rayuwa. Primor - kadai wuri a duniya inda kiyaye yankin na dabba, wanda aka raba shi gida biyu a cikin past 2 shekarun da suka gabata. Saboda haka babban aiki na shakatawa - shi ne don adana da kuma kara yawan jinsunan.

Rayayye tasowa yawon shakatawa manufa: gudanar da kwanciya da takardar shaida na muhalli hanyoyi da kuma yin yawo en, yankin da ake inganta. Riga a karkashin hanyar tafiye-tafiye a kan hanya "Damisa Trail". Photography aka aiwatar: to wannan ƙarshe, an magance fotolabazy - Special camouflaged bukkoki don mutane biyu, a cikin abin da fotoohotnika jiran bayyanar dabbobi.

The Far Eastern damisa

Wannan ne kalla 'yan da kuma kusan karami, amma mafi Hardy predator hange subspecies daga cikin tara data kasance, wanda aka biya kusa da hankali zuwa yankin na muhalli hadaddun "Land of Damisa". The National Park yana da dukan yanayi na nasara haifuwa a yawan.

Ya na da kyau kwarai hangen nesa: a nesa na 1.5 km na dabba shi ne iya ganin su ganima, don haka ya fi son populate da m ridges, wanda kuma taimake shi don kauce wa ganawa tare da Tiger - da na halitta maƙiyi. Shi ne mai kyau mai hawan duwatsu, ta zo ta biyu, mai wasan ninkaya da mai nutsa. Daga wurin Amur damisa na iya tsallen zuwa tsawo na mita biyar. Wannan sakamakon ya cinma saboda ta dade wutsiya, wanda ya hada da hidima a matsayin balancer a lokacin horar da zuriya mai m gangara. Far damisa m lug hakar wucewa da kansa nauyi a cikin biyu sau.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da "Land of Damisa" National Park

A wurin shakatawa a can ne mai karfi da matsakaicin yawan jinsunan fauna a North-East Asia, gami game da 40 - shi ne mai rare da kuma ha] ari, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi na Rasha da kuma IUCN, bukata da gaggawa mataki ya cece su. Daga cikin su zauna da Amur goral, Japan mole (a irin mole), wata katuwar shrew, Nepalese marten (marten), da kuma sauran dabbobi da cewa nasarar zama a cikin muhalli hadaddun "Land of Damisa".

National Park rufe game da 60% (360 dubu. Ha, dauka a karkashin daban-daban kariya gwamnatocin) Far Eastern damisa mazauninsu. Ga inda duk sanannun "haihuwa gidajensu" cewa yara amfani ga da yawa. Tare da Far Eastern damisa subspecies kawaici 10 Amur Tiger - mafi girma a feline a duniya, kazalika da Lynx da daji cat.

Primor, tare da Caucasus aka ba fama da latest icing, don haka a kiyaye da arziki ba kawai fauna amma kuma da Flora. A saboda wannan dalili, a nan relict jinsunan da Cretaceous da kuma zurfi na lokaci, da kuma 8 irin Maple, 5 jinsunan Birch, Yew, Korean Pine, Manchurian Aralia.

Border "damisa Duniya»

A wurin shakatawa ne located a kudu maso yammacin Primorye Abuja da kuma ya hada da wani unguwa Khasan, da Nadezhda da Ussuri yankuna, kazalika da birnin Vladivostok, suka fara da Amur Bay (Tekun Japan) zuwa kan iyaka da kasar Sin, da kuma kara, daga kudancin haddi a cikin ajiye "Poltava" to tashar da Tumen River Yana kara "Land of damisa" a jihar iyaka da Rasha Federation.

National Park ga mafi part located in Khasan gundumar da ta lullube daga kudu zuwa arewa na game da 150 km. A dukan yammacin iyakar kasar da na ajiye gudanar tare da bayyana iyakar da ke tsakanin Rasha da kuma China. A gabas da aka partially ja gaba ga reluwe Razdolnoe-Hasan, ke da m bays a yankin na art. "Maritime" da kuma yake a kan tudu na Amur Bay.

"Damisa Trail"

Wannan muhalli hanya tsawon na 1680 mita a aiki tun 2006. A da shi da aka gudanar a biyu-hour yawon shakatawa. A lokacin wannan taron za ka iya ba kawai a ji dadin kyau na gandun daji wuri mai faɗi, amma kuma koyi yadda za a ajiye kafa "Land of Damisa", to ji ban sha'awa labaru game da musamman Far Eastern damisa da kuma yanayin wannan yankin.

Sawu, tadawa canje-canje da suke mita 100, sanye take da wani Viewing dandamali, parking domin hutu, bayanai allon da gadoji ta picturesque Glens. A hanya crosses cikin yankunan da deciduous gandun daji na itacen al'ul plantings shekaru daban-daban da kuma rare shuke-shuke, da kuma ma wuce ta ferny gandun daji. Wadannan bangarori ba a bayyana ra'ayin "gida" Damisa. Tarihi buffs za a iya ganin ragowar fortifications, da sauran bayan da fadace-fadace na Soviet sojojin daga Japan da Sin sojojin.

"Damisa Duniya" zone

A dukan ƙasar na kasa shakatawa ne zuwa kashi sassa daban-daban halaye. The kare area (30 dubu. Ha) maida hankali ne akan Borisov Filato a kan wanda su ne mafi muhimmanci wurare na damisa. Musamman Kare 120 dubu. Kadada mãkirci located tare da iyakar ta tsiri. Its manufa, a Bugu da kari ga damisa kiyayewa, shi ne ya karfafa kariya daga jihar iyaka. Shiga nan ne zai yiwu ne kawai a kan wani musamman izinin.

A fannin da ake kira da tattalin arziki zone - 38 ha .. Yana hada ƙasar goszemzapasa, aikin gona ƙasar da kuma horar da sojoji filaye. Hutu yankin na 72 dubu. Kadada halitta don tsara waje hutu da kuma harkokin yawon shakatawa. Tare da kasuwanci, shi ne free to ziyarci da kuma kama kifi, daukana berries da namomin kaza.