Doren Swedish: description, ko akwai

Doren wanda ba a sani Yaren mutanen Sweden jama'a na Jamhuriyar Rasha. Wannan arewacin daji, wanda shi ne quite rare a cikin daji da aka samu a tekun na Gulf of Finland.

baza

Doren Swedish a Rasha da aka samu a arewacin taiga subzone, lokaci-lokaci a cikin tundra da gandun daji tundra, a kan tsibiran da kuma teku iyakar Barents kuma White Tekuna, a Chukotka. Fiye da kan iyakoki na kasa da aka rarraba a fadin Arewa Biranan a Japan, da kuma Atlantic yankin pritihookeanskie yankunan Arewacin Amirka.

Ya fi son doren Swedish kananan-Leaved da coniferous gandun daji, thickets na shrubs. Sau da yawa, wannan nau'in bautar wani rinjaye matsayi a cikin ƙasa murfin na Birch da spruce gandun daji, forming m thickets da clumps. A cikin gandun daji doren yawanci coexists da blueberries, Shiksha, cranberries. Wani lokaci yana mai tushe sa musu da hanyarsu ta hanyar da m gansakuka. A vivo doren Swedish sau da yawa girma a cikin yankunan da lokacin farin ciki snow murfin. Wannan yana da kyau sakamako a kan ta hardiness a cikin matsananci yanayin damina da arewacin yankunan. A tsakiyar latitudes shi ma perezimuet, amma shi ne na girma a cikin wadannan yankunan ba sosai yarda.

girma yanayi

Dorenu bukatar kadan acidic, permeable da kuma m m gona. A lãka kasa, da shuka zai ba su da isasshen iska a cikin yashi - danshi. Manufa domin wannan shuka ne dauke peat ƙasa. Za ka iya doren Swedish lambu wurin zama kusa da Heather al'adu. A shuka na bukatar yau da kullum watering da kuma yalwatacce, ba zai iya ba da damar bushewa maginin coma.

Wannan inji ne sosai daura da haske rana. A Arewa, rani rana da dogon isa. White dare ne sosai fiye da a St. Petersburg. Kuma haske ne softer fiye da a tsakiyar yankin na rãnã da aka ba kamar yadda iskar zafi. Saboda haka idan kana so ka girma doren a cikin lambu, karba masa wani haske amma daga hasken rana kai tsaye.

Wasu za su ce da yawa bukatar aka sanya karamin shuka. Amma ka tabbata cewa kyakkyawa shi ya cancanci ya yi kokarin girma da wannan shrub a cikin lambu a tsakiyar latitudes, musamman tun da yawa lambu reviews tabbatar da nasara da kwarewa na namo.

description

Doren Swedish - shi ne mai kananan shrub tare da bakin ciki woody sashe rhizome. A iyakar da rassan ci gaba sauki ciyawa mai tushe, wanda a cikin fall kusan zuwa ga ƙasa mutuwa. Mai tushe iya zama a tsawo daga shida zuwa ashirin da biyar santimita. Su hudu-gefe, a zaune a cikin kananan matsa hairs ba ma lokacin farin ciki.

A kasa, wani lokaci ana m kasa da dama nau'i-nau'i daga ruwan kasa scaly ganye, wanda ake located sama da 4-6 ganye kore nau'i-nau'i. Su hankali kara a size zuwa saman da kara. A cikin kasa nau'i-nau'i biyu a cikin axils na buds aza sabuntawa. Na su a kowace kakar ne masu tasowa harbe.

A ganye ne hasken kore, sessile, kasa, su ne m, m, glaucous. A babba iyaka a tsawon daga rabi zuwa hudu da rabi santimita, tare da wani taso ko ovate tushe cuneate. A saman su suna nuna, tare da biyu, da kuma wani lokacin uku nau'i-nau'i daga kaikaice jijiyoyinmu.

furanni

Wannan m da hankula gandun daji-tundra da tundra shuke-shuke daga iyali na dogwood furanni ne sosai sabon abu. A duban farko shi iya ze cewa suna da hudu fari petals da yawa stamens baki. A gaskiya, da fari petals - shi bracts. Su kewaye Inflorescence, kunsha na da babban yawan kananan furanni, wanda ake fentin a shunayya, da baki. A wannan hanya doren Swedish janyo hankalin pollinating kwari, wadda a farkon lokacin rani a tundra ne kadan.

A Inflorescence yana daga takwas zuwa ashirin da biyar da furanni. Suna located a takaice stalks. Su tsawon ba fiye da 2 mm. Kofuna triangular kaifi yawa fiye da wani lebur annular Disc santsi. A farar da kuma tsawon game da 2 mm, uzkotreugolnye, purplish baki lankwasa downward bayan kammala flowering, juya cikin dogon cusp. Flowering fara a ƙarshen watan Mayu.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari dorena Swedish

Fruiting shrub daga marigayi Yuli zuwa farkon watan Satumba. A wannan lokacin, ya canza bayan fitarwa Swedish doren. Berry shi ne mai tsananin kyau: siffar zobe tare da diamita na 10 mm, da wata mai haske ja launi. A 'ya'yan itatuwa kama kadan hõre nunannun' cranberries. Amma idan tip yana da wani m berries cranberries, to, shi dorena wannan wuri ne mai baki dot.

Idan kana sha'awar a, shi ne zai yiwu a yi da su, za mu iya ce cewa su ba m, amma mealy kuma m. Jiyya shuka ba zai yi tasiri.

haifuwa

Doren Swedish karbe ta rarraba daji, tsaba da kuma tushen suckers. Tsaba yawanci sown sosai a farkon, zai fi dacewa bayan ripening. Shuka su a cikin wani greenhouse, a cikin wani kwano, wanda aka kika aika a cikin ƙasa. Kuma idan mai yawa tsaba, za ka iya kokarin shuka a bude ƙasa.

Seed ya kamata a raba daga ɓangaren litattafan almara na 'ya'yan itace, kamar yadda retards germination. Idan amfanin gona da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga spring, da tsaba ya zama rabe ga 3-4 watanni, da kuma shuka a farkon spring. Kafin sanyi stratification za su gudanar da zafi. Germination na haihuwa tsaba ne kullum jinkirin da harbe bayyana irregularly, don haka da bushes da shuka fitar da wadannan spring.

Doren Swedish: aikace-aikace

Sanin amsoshin tambayoyi game da ko za mu iya ci da berries wannan shuka, ko yana magani Properties, da yawa masu karatu za ku yi sha'awar sani inda aka yi amfani da. Shrub Swedish doren mai girma ga wuri mai faɗi zane. Ga alama mai girma a cikin ado kungiyoyin, Hedges. Yana ke da kyau tare da sauran woody shuke-shuke, musamman tare da m-da krasnolistnyh.

A peat kasa m shi da sauri yana faɗaɗa da kuma Forms m cover, wanda shi ne da kyau sosai a lokacin flowering, a lokacin da akwai yawa fari-cream-canza launin furanni, kama da fadi da-bude idanu. A cikin kaka da shuka da aka fentin a kwazazzabo shunayya, da mulufi berries ne. Irin wannan bushes ba tare da wata shakka ado da wani lambu.