Dropsy na kwakwalwa: da bayanin irin cuta da kuma magani

A cikin kwakwalwa da mutum kwakwalwa yana da musamman rami a cikin abin da tara cerebrospinal ruwa. Wadannan yankunan da ake kira da ventricles. Har ila yau a karkashin rufi na kwakwalwa na shugaban ne a wani adadin na ruwa, ta hanyar da kiyaye al'ada intracranial matsa lamba da kuma kwakwalwa ba da suka ji rauni a lokacin da ya bugi a kai. Samar abu da hannu a cikin ventricles.

Yana wani lokacin da ya faru da cewa ruwa ya zama da yawa: irin wannan yanayin ne ake kira "hydrocephalus". A Pathology iya faruwa wadannan shugaban rauni, cututtuka (meningitis ko meningoencephalitis), kazalika da a ci gaba da kwakwalwa siffofin maruran. Sau da yawa dropsy na shugaban ne sakamakon mai tsanani maye.

By kara girma daga cikin ruwa ne ta ƙara intracranial matsa lamba, ɓullo da seizures da kuma hangen nesa da rage-rage. Pathology rinjayar da kwakwalwa kara, sakamakon lalace yunkuri na idanu, ɓullo da wani squint, ko na gani gabobin saukar spontaneously. Lokacin da cutar zama flabby tsokoki na kafafu da kuma makamai, wanda da haƙuri wuya sarrafa.

hydrocephalus buga da shafi tunanin mutum aiki. A lokacin cuta marasa lafiya fama da tashin zuciya da kuma amai bayan barci, shan azaba da su migraine zafi, m bayyanar cututtuka a kai, wanda kuma faruwa bayan wani dare ta sauran. Matsa lamba kololuwa za a iya lura, palpitations, ta ƙara gumi. Marasa lafiya zama m, gaji da sauri, suka bace libido.

hydrocephalus aka bi da ta gargajiya da hanyoyin (kewaya), da kuma ci-gaba endoscopic dabaru. Kewaya tiyata a 85 bisa dari na lokuta da kyau sakamako, duk da haka, a cikin rabin daga cikin lokuta faruwa rikitarwa. Ka'idar da baki ne a kafa tsarin na bututu da kuma bawuloli wanda ake outputted daga kwakwalwa da wuce haddi ruwa da kuma shiryar da shi zuwa ga tafarki atrium ko peritoneal kogo. Mafi yawan marasa lafiya da magani daga hydrocephalus shunt yana jimre da dama ayyukan lokacin rayuwarsu, da mutum ya zama dogara a kan aiki na implant.

Yau, fifiko magani daga hydrocephalus aikin endoscopy. Mutane bincikar lafiya tare da "hydrocephalus" yin amfani da wannan hanya za a iya sarrafa a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban. Saboda haka, yin amfani da endoscopic ventrikulotsisternostomiyu uku ventricle kasa septostomy, akveduktoplastiku da kuma wasu hanyoyin.

A mafi nasara da kuma yadu amfani ne na farko hanya za mu bi da kwakwalwa edema. Wannan halitta a hanya outflow na cerebrospinal ruwa daga ventricles a filin na al'ada tankuna na kwakwalwa, ta hanyar abin da ruwa da ake tunawa kamar lafiya mutumin.

A amfani da endoscopy ne rashin implants da related matsaloli (da bukatar bita, cututtuka). Jiyya na hydrocephalus a cikin wannan hanya muhimmanci rage hadarin rikitarwa. Lokacin da endoscopic tiyata ne kasa daga hankali. Bayan da magani, da mãsu haƙuri ta ingancin rayuwa muhimmanci inganta.