Fauna: menene wannan lokaci?

Mun duk ji ajalin matsayin "fauna". Menene wannan ra'ayi? Yanzu za mu fahimci a daki-daki.

definition

Saboda haka, fauna ... Mene ne lokaci? Great Dictionary na Modern Rasha DN Ushakov ikirarin cewa wannan dabba duniya, duk irin dabbobi peculiar zuwa wannan yanki ko ma'aunan kasa epoch. Kuma idan kana so ka bayyana da fauna, musamman ma ganin yankin, nahiyar, tsibirin, da dabbobi (watau, sai abin da mutum ne artificially gabatar a cikin wannan yanki ko horar) ba ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi. Ko da yake a kansu su ma suna cikin wannan sa.

Haka ya shafi kwari (su ma da wakilan da fauna), domin sau da yawa mutane zuwa cikin sabon ƙasa ga manufar bincike ko kawai tafiya, ba tare da ya sani ba, ya zo da shi camouflaged a tufafi ko a cikin kaya adult kwari ko su larvae, diluting ko karya haka tarihi a ba yanki "kashin" na dabba duniya. Amma wannan hanya ba a yada daga kowane jinsin damar tsira a wani bakon wuri idan kawai saboda m sauyin yanayi.

tare

Bisa labarin kasa sharudda, masana Halittar fauna hade cikin kungiyoyin, wanda ake ma da alaka da juna a kan tushen da tarihi dangantaka da kuma janar biogeocoenoses (al'ummar yanayin kasa). A sakamakon haka, duniya na fauna iya fili a classified ta zone-nahiyar akai. irin fasalin da aka kira yanayin A kimiyya da'irori. Amma dabba duniya na mutum da kuma wani takamaiman latitud ɓangaren duniya ba za a iya gani a matsayin guda tari. Saboda haka ya zama dole a mika sarkar rarraba dabbobi: kifi fauna (kifi), avifauna (tsuntsaye), entomofauna (kwari).

Amma wannan "kasawa" ba a ƙare. Muhalli daban na yanayi - shi ne mataki na gaba rarrabuwa fauna, da nuna salon da kuma halayya halaye na kowane jinsin dabbobi. Alal misali, a cikin flooded yankunan da marshlands zaune kawai ta swimmers, kuma a subtropical da kuma wurare masu zafi da gandun daji mamaye wanda zai iya tsalle daga bishiya zuwa da kuma saba da rayuwa a irin shuke-shuke, da dabbobi.

Saboda haka, fauna ... Abin da yake da shi? Mene ne wannan? More kan wannan daga baya.

Flora da fauna: abin da yake da shi?

Da muhimmanci sosai a cikin binciken na fauna daga wani yanki shi ne don gano hanyoyi da kuma shige da fice hanyoyi na nau'in a cikin wani gida kungiyar. Shi ne, kamar yadda aka ce, wasu har, mutumin da ake zargi, a matsayin m ci gaba da intercontinental hanyoyi na marine da kuma jirgin sama jeopardizes da ainihi da amincin fauna daga daban-daban al'amarin.

Duk da ya bayyana hanyoyin da hanyoyin da rarrabuwa da kuma gradation, kazalika da lissafin kudi da kuma kiyayewa daga bambancin da kiyaye endemism daidai amfani da Flora. Kuma abin da ya aikata wannan ra'ayi? Yanzu za mu fahimci. A tarin shuke-shuke girma a wani yanki.

Af, mutumin ne ma wani wakilin fauna, ko ya kira kansa da pinnacle juyin halitta, da kambi na halittar yanayi. Yana da dukan saboda girma daga cikin kwakwalwa. Ya disproportionately m na wani dabba. Mallakan baiwar magana da kwakwalwa, wanda damar zuwa zaton da kuma haifar da - da cewa shi ne abin da ya bambanta mutum daga dabbobi.

A general, ayyukan mutane a duniya za a iya kira m. Amma ɓangare na nasara a cikin wannan dazzled da kuma haifar da wata karuwa da kishi da kuma girman kai, da barin su yi tunanin cewa da fauna - wani mutum dukiya, da aka ba shi ta hanyar sama. Kuma manne ga wannan ra'ayi, na shekaru dubbai mutumin hõrarriya, ennobled, maida kuɗi da yawa jinsin dabbobi, wanda suke a gare shi, ko mataimakansa, ko fun, ko abinci.

ƙarshe

Yanzu ka san Concepts kamar Flora da fauna. Mene ne wadannan sharuddan, mun sosai sake nazari. Yana da hadari a ce da wakilan wadannan azuzuwan mu cika duniya. Shi ne da godiya ga Flora da fauna daga wannan duniya tamu ne ake kira mai rai, saboda duk dabbobi, da tsuntsaye da kuma shuke-shuke haifar da Duniya ta biosphere.