Fountain of Friendship na Peoples - rungumi zaman lafiya da aminci

Ba da dadewa, daya daga cikin manyan alamu na girma Tarayyar Soviet, embodies da akida na zaman lafiya da sada zumunci tsakanin 'yan'uwa Jamhuriyar, aka ayi a kan ƙasa da tsohon Nunin na tattalin arziki Nasarori, kuma a yanzu Rasha Nunin Center, Fountain of Friendship na Peoples. Wannan ginin ya gaske daya daga cikin karin bayanai da Monuments na Soviet zamanin gine.

Tarihi na halitta

Fountain da aka bude a 1954, da farko sunan kara kamar "Sheaf" ko "Golden Sheaf", da kuma kawai a watan Agusta, bayan sake raya aikin gona Exhibition (All-Russian aikin gona Exhibition) da kuma hira da shi a ENEA ya karbi sabon suna na marmaro "Friendship na Peoples da Tarayyar Soviet." Sa'an nan, a cikin farkon nineties, domin dalilai da aka sani ga duk, "Tarayyar Soviet" prefix bace da kanta. Authors na aikin ya zama talented artist-m KT Topuridze a ƙawance da wata gagarumar m VI Klayvin. Har ila yau, a kan halittar images of 'yan mata aiki tawagar sculptors Z. Bazhenova, Z. Ryleeva A.Teneta, gulls kuma M. Gavrilov. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a matsayin abin koyi, suka zahiri shirya kai wakilan daban-daban kasashe, tsakanin wanda aka mai yar rawa, da kuma pianist, da kuma talakawa dalibai.

Yana kama, da kuma cewa ya nuna Fountain of Friendship na Peoples a ENEA

Shin wani marmaro a cikin square of Friendship na Peoples, a baya na gama gona, da kuma ta main theme da yake nuna yawan yaxu na gurguzu aikin noma. Tako tushe lashe ta da wata babbar kwano-dimbin yawa sheaf na kunnuwan hatsin rai, sunflowers da hemp. An kewaye da goma sha shida da mutummutumai rufe a zinariya leaf -kolkhoz girls, NUNA da 16 jamhuriyoyin da Tarayyar Soviet. Sam Fountain of Friendship na Peoples   ƙãgãwa a cikin cibiyar na babban octagonal kandami, wanda shi ne tsayin 81 m da nisa - 56 m tare da kewaye tsawon -. 170 m da jimlar yanki ne daidai da 3723 sq.m. Tsarin jiragen sama tsakiyar marmaro ya asali iya cimma 20 timetrovoy tsawo. Yanzu, saboda depreciation na gyarawa Tsarin, famfo tashar bai hada a cike iya aiki. A cyclicity na canji na gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu na Figures rabin awa da kuma musamman launi canza dare haske ga sa'a 16 sau. A saboda wannan dalili, spotlights 250 karfi da aka kafa. Yanzu da tsare-tsaren kiran na Tarurrukan da gwamnatin VVC hada da cikakken maida dukkan ayyuka na asali halaye, na waje da kuma ciki gyara na wani Tsayayyar jan hankali na babban birnin kasar, kamar yadda Fountain of Friendship na Peoples.

Wa sha shida?

Sananne ne cewa jamhuriyoyin a cikin Tarayyar Soviet da shekaru 15, saboda haka da yawa tambaya taso: "Wane ne wannan yarinya sha shida?" Wasu sun bayyana ra'ayin cewa, watakila yana da Bulgaria, saboda godiya ga wani isasshe kusa da tattalin arziki da siyasa tsakanin kasashen da kuma shi gaske da aka sau daya da ake kira 16th Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Soviet. Duk da haka, wannan ra'ayi ne erroneous. The abu ne cewa, a cikin lokaci daga 1940 zuwa 1956 da Karelian-Finnish m jamhuriyar yana da matsayi na wani Union. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1954, a lokacin da ya halitta marmaro "Friendship na Peoples", Tarayyar Soviet ba da a cikin abun da ke ciki shi ne ba 15, amma 16 jam'iyya jamhuriyoyin, kuma haka wannan sha shida yarinya ne mai cike wakilin Lithuanian SSR.