Gajeren possum: musamman marsupial dabba

A duniyarmu akwai game da ɗari biyu da jinsunan marsupials. Daga cikin wadannan, kashi biyu cikin uku na Australia ya ɗauke gida. A wannan nahiyar, saboda ta kadaici daga wasu nahiyoyi kiyaye ta musamman fauna. Mafi shahara Australian marsupials - a dabbar kangaroo, kuma koala. Amma akwai wasu dabbobi da suke da a kan ciki fata Musulunci. possums iyali ma nasa ne wadanda. Amma ba duk don haka sauki. Bag ne ba a iri daban-daban. Bugu da kari, ba duk opossums rayuwa a Australia. Mafi yawan su jinsunan kawai zaune a cikin nahiyar Amirka. A wannan labarin, za ka koyi abin da irin dabba gajeren possum. Hotuna da wannan kyau crumbs laushi da zuciya na har ma da ba m mutane, har ma fiye da haka a lokacin da jariri barci amincewa a hannun mutum.

Me Bag

A duk da daban-daban jiki tsari, size, rage cin abinci da kuma salon, yawancin dabbobi a Australia da na kowa daga ilimin Halittar Jiki fasalin. Wannan jakar, wanda yake shi ne Musulunci na fata a ciki na mace. Yana iya zama sosai zurfi da wuya m, bude ido ko da baya da baya. Mutane da yawa wadan jinsunan Australia hadawa da wannan ilimin Halittar Jiki alama, dadaddun jinsin dabbobi da suke zaune a kan sauran nahiyoyi. Amma a lokaci guda, da marsupial opossum aka samu ba kawai a kan kore nahiyar da kuma New Guinea, amma kuma a ta Kudu da kuma Arewacin Amirka. Me wannan nabryushnaya rami? Gaskiyar cewa Young marsupials aka haife underdeveloped. Bayan duk, ciki ba šauki tsawon - 8-40 kwana. Wannan ne ainihin gudan jini. Alal misali, a dabbar kangaroo jariri ta kai kawai uku da santimita a tsawon. Amma su ne sosai tenacious. Jariri hawa masu juna biyu ciki a search na jakar. Akwai su sami da nono da kuma pripadaet to shi ga makonni. Ko kai ga mafi ƙarfinsa, matasa girma a hali na hatsari neman mafaka a cikin uwa tasa ta 'yar jakar. Amma possums sa'an nan ya nuna ta musamman da suka bambanta. Ba su da jakunkuna. Wasu daga cikin su suna sanye take da rudimentary Musulunci, da kuma a wasu shi ne ba a wurin. Alal misali, gajeren possum ba brood 'yar jakar.

Taƙaitaccen bayanin da iyali

The iyali na possums yana da game da tamanin jinsunan. Mafi yawan su na zaune a cikin Equatorial gandun daji na Tsakiya da kuma Kudancin Amirka. Azahiri, wadannan kananan dabbobi girma na 7-50 santimita kama beraye ko berayen. Musamman tun wasu jinsunan da tsirara, hana mai wutsiya gashi. Duk da haka, sabanin hakori, da adjunct taka sosai muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rayuwar na dabba. Tailed opossum sãren zuwa itacen rassan, suka kuma "suka mallaki" a lokacin da tsalle. Wani lokaci aka thickened a tushe na mai adibas. Opossums sau da yawa rayuwa a cikin itatuwa, amma akwai nau'in, manyan terrestrial ko Semi-na cikin ruwa salon. Yafi ciyar a kan kwari, amma akwai wasu abinci wanda shine Nectar daga furanni. Gajeren possum (Marmosa murina), wanda yana da wani sunan Eneev linzamin kwamfuta, na zaune a cikin itatuwa a cikin Rainforest tsakanin koguna Amazon da Orinoco. Wadannan dabbobi ne aiki a yamma.

gajeren possum

Duk da sunan, wannan ba ta fi ƙanƙanta a cikin iyali. Its tsawon na iya zama har zuwa 31 santimita, fiye da rabin wanda da dama a kan danda Sanin wutsiya. Animal Jawo gashi a saman wani yellowish-m, da kuma ciki da wuta launi. Bags, kamar yadda riga ya nuna, wannan nau'in ba possums. Animal rãyukansu, a cikin itatuwa - a cikin hollows, voids ƙarƙashin haushi. Eneev linzamin kwamfuta da gaske omnivorous. Kada ka yi shakka, kuma tsuntsu qwai. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk ta na son 'ya'yan, da kuma da dama crickets da sauran kwari. A lifespan wannan linzamin kwamfuta don har zuwa shekaru takwas. Mace take ɗauke 10-12 matasa a zuriyar dabbobi. Domin rashin jaka yara kawai rataya a ta ƙirãza. Kuma a lõkacin da matasa girma a bit, suna motsi zuwa ga uwarsa a bayansa.

Sauran iri gajeren possums,

Wannan kankanin dabba za a iya kira wani jinslrl. Yana ciyarwa na musamman na fure Nectar da 'ya'yan itãce, kamar asu. Sadu da gabashin gajeren possum, ko barci. Its tsawon ne 12 santimita, kuma takwas na su - wutsiya. Sony aiki rani da kuma hunturu ne m, ga abin da ya samu na biyu sunan barkwanci. Lokacin da opossum ci da kyau, ya sanya kitsen a cikin tushe na wutsiya. Domin gaskiya dwarfs zaune a Brazil, Argentina da kuma Peru, short-tailed opossum. Ya da wani jaka, da kuma jiki ne tsayin 15 santimita. A rikodin tsakanin Lilliputians dauke Chaco opossum. ta jiki tsawon - kawai 68 millimeters.

Australian gajeren possum

A gaskiya, wadannan kadan dabbobi ne quite daban-daban iyali - Burramyidae. Kuma suka yi kira gare su possum. Wannan sunan da aka bai wa dabbobi Dzheyms Kuk, ya bayyana wakilin form a bude Queensland. Far daga ilmin halitta Captain idan aka kwatanta da wani sabon dabba ya san da American opossum. Amma a cikin rubutu da ya yi a shafe: rasa farko harafin "o". Kuma aka sanya wa Australian dabba mai suna "Possum". Yanzu masana kimiyya biyar iri Burramyidae iyali. Aka sãme su a gabashin Australia da kuma New Guinea. Daga cikin wadannan, kawai daya jinsin - dutsen couscous - hibernate. Australian gajeren possum ne da-tsare, gaba bude jakar. Wannan dabba babban idanu, kananan taso kunnuwa, da kuma dogon prehensile wutsiya.