Gardenia jasminoides. Kula a gida: shãyarwa, hadi, haifuwa

Mutane da yawa growers, dã Mun bã for cewa to da irin wannan m shuka a matsayin Gardenia jasminoides. Kula a gida ko quite matsala, amma shi ne cikakken wajaba a kansa, saboda wannan shuka qawatawa da ciki na wani gida. Gardenia jasminoides 'yan qasar zuwa yammacin sahara da subtropics na Asiya da Afirka. Saboda kyakkyawa zo mana daga dumi kasashen, da kuma kula na bukatar ya kasancẽwa.

A shuka janyo hankalin lambu unusually kyau manyan fararen furanni, wanda zai ƙarshe zama tsami da kuma rawaya. A lokacin flowering dakin da aka cika da sosai m dandano. The kyau na furanni ne ba na baya da kuma duhu kore, leathery, m ganye. Idan ka shawarta zaka yi a gida bonsai, shi ne mafi kyau dace domin wannan Gardenia jasminoides. Photos of wadannan furanni suna turawa da yawa magoya flowering shuke-shuke sayan. Shi ne mafi kyau ga jin Gardenia a greenhouses, amma don ƙirƙirar duk dole yanayi na su a gida, ma, zai zama mai kyau ra'ayin.

Na farko shi ne a kula da lighting. Dace da-lit dakin, amma shi wajibi ne don kauce wa hasken rana kai tsaye, wanda shi ne detrimental sakamako a kan irin shuke-shuke kamar yadda Gardenia jasminoides. Kula a cikin gida na bukatar m watering. A lokacin rani, ba za ka iya overdry maginin dakin, ko da yake da shuka ba jure Scotland. Gardenia kamar high zafi, amma kawai feshi da ganye wajibi ne don kare, taushi da ruwa, in ba haka ba zama burbushi a kan leathery ganye. A lokacin dake tasowa da kuma flowering daji mafi alhẽri ba taba shi, saboda ruwan droplets ganimar petals.

A lokacin rani, da iska zazzabi ya kamata game da 25 ° C, amma ba a hunturu fall a kasa 15 ° C saboda ƙananan yanayin zafi ba tsira Gardenia jasminoides. Kula a cikin gida na bukatar lokaci-lokaci barbarar flower, domin wannan kwat da wando taki domin flowering shuke-shuke. Spring dole kari don inganta flowering, bayan da bukatar samar da Additives domin foliage, kuma a lokacin rani - don ƙarin harbe. A cikin kaka ciyar tsaya.

Domin gona ne ma choosy Gardenia jasminoides. Kula a cikin gida na bukatar sayan wani ƙãre substrate, ko da wani shiri na Turf, conifers, leaf ƙasa, peat da yashi. A watan Maris ko Afrilu na kowace shekara matasa shuke-shuke suna transplanted, da kuma manya - kamar yadda ake bukata, a lokacin da shi wajibi ne don maye gurbin da tukunya.

Gardenia jasminoides iri na ninka sosai da wuya, mafi yawa ta cuttings. Maimaita wannan tare da kore harbe a watan Mayu. Kamar yadda cuttings tushen sosai mugun, suna dasa a cikin ƙasa, moisturize da kuma rufe da wata kwalba ko roba jakar. Da zarar wani yini, seedling bukatar bar iska ta shiga da bude teplichku for daidai daya minti daya. A lokacin multiplication da tsaba sown da suka kasance a Fabrairu ko Maris.

Gardenia jasminoides tsiro sosai a hankali, a karkashin yanayi na yanayi, shi ba zai yi girma fiye da 50 cm ba ga tsawo. Saboda haka da cewa shuka da mai kyau siffar, kana bukatar ka kullum samar da kambi, pruning da suka wuce haddi harbe. Flower tushen tsarin ba zai iya overheat ko supercool, don haka Gardenia ba za a iya sa a kan wani zafi fakitin ko wani sanyi bene.