Great Rasha Orthodox majami'u: St. Nicholas Cathedral, Orenburg

Daya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na birnin Orenburg, wani m abin tunawa daga gine na marigayi XIX karni, da kuma hubbaren, mu'ujiza ya kiyaye da cikakken mayar - St. Nicholas Cathedral. Orenburg a lokacin Soviet gwamnatin ya rasa fiye da 40 majami'u da kuma haikalin, amma majestic gini na Cathedral Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, sa'a, aka ba hallaka, ko da yake an yi amfani for quite daban-daban dalilai.

A yi na St. Nicholas Church

Tarihi Nicholas Cathedral fara a cikin marigayi eighties karni na sha tara. A gabashin unguwar waje na Orenburg Cossack kauyen unguwar, akwai wani babban bala'i. Ya barke a jerin iko wuta halakar da mafi na kauye. Lokacin da tanadi da kone kauyuka, a duniya, an yanke shawarar gina a kan site na conflagration dutse coci. Don alamar shafi kauyukan gano wani babban yanki kusa da ginshiƙi. Kula da rokan kudi da kuma gina coci dauki kan da yan unguwa, kamar yadda za mu ce a yau, "himma kungiyar" jagorancin dattijo misali Kolokoltsev. May 4, 1886 gina a kan kudi na parishioners Cossack coci da aka yi babban tsarkake.

Saboda haka St. Nicholas Church, nan gaba St. Nicholas Cathedral aka gina a shafin na wani babban bala'i. Orenburg kan lokaci, kamar mafi birane, ya girma, da kuma Cossack kauyen Forshtadt ya zama wani ɓangare na birnin. Yau an san matsayin titi mai suna bayan VP Chkalov. A memory na kauye bar ta gado - a Haikali, ya kafa Orenburg Cossacks. A nan, na gaba zuwa cikin Cathedral of St. Nicholas, gina wani gini ga Orenburg Cossacks, kalla fi so na mazauna da kuma baƙi.

St. Nicholas Cathedral a XX karni: gwajin, da yaki da kuma sabon rayuwa daga cikin coci

Kafin juyin juya hali, a farkon na XX karni, St. Nicholas Church ne rayayye gina da kuma fadada. Bayan da biyu gefen chapels, a cikin sunan St. warkarwa Panteleimon kuma ɗauka cewa daga cikin Uwar Allah a cikin Haikalin da akwai uku da makarantu da kuma wani babban refectory.

A halin da ake ciki canja da cika fuska bayan da Bolsheviks zo da wuta. A gudana anti-addini da manufofin jagoranci ga gaskiya cewa Nikolskaya coci da aka rufe a shekarar 1935. All m kaya da aka cire ko hallaka. Daga bisani, ginin Haikalin, Sa'ar al'amarin shine tsira, amfani da sabon masu, na farko a matsayin wani ɗakin barci, kuma daga baya - don adana archives na NKVD.

Canje-canje fara a lokacin da fitina - Great Patriotic War, a lokacin da a duk faɗin ƙasar ya fara bude gidajen ibada da kuma haikalin. Orenburg mũminai ya juya zuwa ga sarki Sergius na Moscow da bukatar neman taimako a cikin maimaitawa St. Nicholas Church. A shekarar 1944 ginin da aka mayar da su zuwa Orenburg (Chkalov) diocese. Daga wannan lokacin Nicholas Church ya zama cibiyar rayuwar ruhaniya domin mutane na Orenburg, da kuma rayayye na goyon bayan gwamnati bayar wa a cikin aminci da kuma m aiki gudãnar kudade ga tsaron Asusun.

Amma da karshe Tarurrukan na coci fara kawai a karshen cikin 80-90-ies. A cikin shekara na Millennium Kiristanci a Rasha Nikolsky Cathedral fara aiki yi da kuma maido aiki. Nicholas Cathedral aka mayar da shekarar 1996, albarka da ruwa ɗakin sujada, wani sabon kararrawa hasumiyar da aka gina a kan karkararta, akwai wani babban lambu.

Majiɓinci, tsarkaka da kuma mu'ujiza-aiki icon

Da farko, kamar yadda ya bayyana a sarari daga sunan, St. Nicholas Church aka gina a cikin sunan da ya fi girmama a Rasha ƙasa saint - Archbishop Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo, ko Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Har 1910 St. Nicholas Church ya odnoprestolnoy, amma coci daga baya ya zama sa suna uku-bagaden, a cikin sunan St. Panteleimon kuma ɗauka cewa daga cikin Uwar Allah.

Bugu da kari, da St. Nicholas Cathedral (Orenburg) aka sani na da babban dakin ibada. Ya ƙunshi jerin tsoho icons - Tabynsk banmamaki icon na Uwar Allah.

Yadda ziyarci Cathedral of St. Nicholas a birnin Orenburg

Wasu mutane sun yi imani da cewa ziyartar haikali da majami'u iya zama fun kawai aminci Orthodox mutane. Kuma wannan ba haka: babban coci a Orenburg - ba kawai wani wuri domin addu'a. Wannan Haikali ne ma wani gine-gine da abin tunawa da wani invaluable ɓangare na Rasha tarihi. Hakika, duk wanda ya kasance m isa ya ziyarci wannan kyakkyawan tarihi gari a kudu da Urals, ya kamata a hada a wani yawon shakatawa na St. Nicholas Cathedral (Orenburg). Haikali Address: Street su. VP Chkalov, 8.

Hours Nicholas Cathedral: 7.00-20.00 kullum.

Idan wannan ziyara ne ma hajji tafiya, shirin ziyarci Cathedral of St. Nicholas (Orenburg), ku bauta wa jadawalin, za ka iya sanin a gaba.

Bauta a talakawa kwanaki (ban kwana da babban biki) su ne kamar haka:

- Litinin - Jumma'a: 8 .00 - safe ibadar, 17.00 - da kullum da yamma sabis.

- kowane Asabar daga 17.00 gudanar tashin.

A lokacin babban idi da kuma Lahadi a cikin Cathedral da Allahntaka ibadar da aka gudanar: a 7,00 - farkon, 9.30am - marigayi.

za ka iya tuntube da St. Nicholas Cathedral (Orenburg) don ƙarin bayani. Phone Administration (3532) 31-17-45 ko 31-48-68.