Ieromonah - a ... Meaning of "m"

Ieromonah - mas'ala ta Orthodox ƙamus. Saboda haka, a Rasha da shi ne quite recognizable. Duk da haka, da tausasãwa na ma'ana da kuma tarihin wannan lokaci ba a da kyau a san waje na coci orthodoxy. Su za a yi nasiha ga wannan labarin.

Origin da etymology

Kalmar "ieromonah" - a Greek zane wanda aka samu daga biyu Tushen - "ieros" da "monos". A farko daga gare su ne aka fassara a matsayin "tsarki" da kuma na biyu - "daya". Saboda haka, kalmar zahiri fassara a matsayin "alfarma makadaita." Duk da haka, da "monos" - shi ne ma na musamman, kamar yadda suka faɗa, a fasaha lokaci da nufin a sufi wanda ya zaɓe hanyar addini kammala waje shaidu na aure da haše-haše a duniya. Saboda haka, kalmar a cikin harshen Rashanci da aka hada tare da fassara a cikin nau'i na "m". Amma ga "ieros" wani abu daga gare shi ya zo da kalmar "iereus" ie, "firist." Wannan warwarewarsu ga m - shi ne kawai wani firist-m. Shi ne a cikin wannan ma'ana da kalmar da ake amfani a general kuma Orthodox Kristanci.

labarin

An sani cewa asali da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã iya ba kai mai tsarki umarni. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa su zauna a sufi rai da kuma ba za a iya tsunduma a pastoral, zamantakewa, tare da wanda hidimar firist da aka hade. Saboda haka, da farko ƙarni na Kristanci m - shi ne wani abu m, sabanin. Daga baya, duk da haka, a lokacin da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã fara gama da kuma samar da su al'ummomi girma a cikin gidajen, suna da wata bukata duka biyu su shugabanni, kuma su ne firistoci. Saboda haka, wasu daga cikinsu suka fara zabe da kuma mika wuya ga keɓewa,. Kamar haka nan kuma ya bayyana farko firistoci na kwantata sufi. Wa'azin aikin firist da aka iyakance ga zuhudu 'yan'uwansu kuma lokaci-lokaci ya jẽ musu, mahajjata. A zamanin d sufi located a jeji, kowa wurare, kuma haka faduwa akwai bayyana infrequently. Duk da haka, tuni a farkon tsakiyar zamanai fara bayyana gidajen lama a cikin unguwannin bayan gari da kuma ko da a cikin birane da kansu. Mafi sau da yawa, su ne bisa jam'iyya mai mulki - wadanada, barons da sauran manya. Rayuwa aikin firist a wani sufi, da bambanci ga 'yan'uwansa a cikin periphery da wayewa, da aka hade da wani siyasa ba kasa, da kuma wani lokacin har fiye da firistoci da kuma ruhaniya sabis. A duniya ta yau mata addini ne ba, ɓõyẽwa, daga duniya, kamar yadda a gabãnin haka, kuma ya sa da yawa gidajen dake a cikin birnin. Bugu da kari, idan a farkon aikin firist yan'uwa aka bayar da kawai aka zaba daga cikin mazaunan sufi, yanzu a cikin friary kusan 100% na sufaye ne firistoci. Ware wa wannan doka, ba shakka, akwai, amma wannan shi ne daidai Trend.

The matsayi a cikin addini firistoci

Mun gano cewa, da m - firist wanda ya kawo zuhudu alkawuransu. Amma da hukuma sunayen sarauta na wannan malamin zai iya canja kan lokaci. Alal misali, akwai wani daraja da mazaunin. A baya can kira abbots kawai abbots. A wasu kalmomin, shi ne sufaye ke gabatar, ban da firistoci, da m administrative dalĩli a cikin gidan. A irin wannan matsayi, amma mafi daraja da kuma high a matsayi - wannan Archimandrite. A Orthodox hadisin daidai saboda archimandrites zabi bishops. Ko zabe zuwa episcopal m bishop na'am kawai bayan ya samu daraja da Archimandrite. Wani lokaci wadannan ne archimandrites lakabinsa ba fiye da a yau. A yanzu lokaci, kuma igumenstvo da arhimandritstvo - shi ne, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ba administrative matsayi, da kuma lambar yabo girmamawa sunayen sarauta. Irin wannan firistoci da gaske ne ba daban-daban daga talakawa hieromonks, fãce ga mafi marmari tufafin da wani al'amari daga aminci.

Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã a cikin wasu ƙungiyõyi

Kiristanci - ba kawai Kirista denomination, inda sufaye ne firistoci. Waɗannan su ne ma samuwa a Katolika da kuma Anglicanism. Bugu da kari, akwai da dama daga majami'u, shirki da kansu tare da Orthodoxy, amma tarihi dating baya ga Monophysite da Nestorian al'ummomi. Da yake ina da sosai tsoho, suka kuma riƙe da zuhudu hadisin da, daidai da, su ne firistoci na sufaye. Yana kira su, ko da yake duk daban-daban. The sosai kalmar Helenanci "m" - shi ne dukiya da kawai na Orthodox Ikklisiya na Byzantine al'ada, wanda ya hada da ROC. Bugu da kari, cikin kalma a Vogue a cikin Girkanci Katolika, da cewa shi ne, Katolika suka bi zuwa gabas, da Orthodox yanka.