Hyperthyroidism: cututtuka

Mafi na kowa thyroid cuta - endemic goiter, hypothyroidism da hyperthyroidism. A bayyanar cututtuka na wadannan cututtuka wajen takamaiman, za a iya sauƙi gano ko da a al'ada Viewing.

Hyperthyroidism ne sau da yawa kira hyperthyroidism ko kaburbura 'cuta. Shi ne mai kullum cutar da thyroid gland shine yake, wanda dogara ne a kan ta wuce-wuri aiki, hyperplasia da hypertrophy.

Hyperthyroidism tana nufin polyetiological Pathology, wato, dalili shi zai iya ci gaba dukan dalilai, amma babban daya ne m ko na kullum m rauni, kazalika da kwanan nan da cututtuka, da rikitarwa da wanda zai iya zama hyperthyroidism. Alamun kasu kashi janar da kuma gida, a kan wani ɓangare daga cikin mutum tsarin.

A gida bayyanar cututtuka da cutar sun hada da canje-canje a cikin thyroid gland shine yake. Dangane da ci gaban da cuta akwai da dama digiri na karuwa a ciwon daji. Yadda aka saba, da thyroid gland shine yake ba za a iya gani a lokacin dubawa kuma ba palpable. Tare da karuwa a thyroid, da farko palpable shi kawai daga baya ya zama a bayyane a kan wuyansa lokacin da hadiya, sa'an nan shi za a iya gani a al'ada jihar (ba tare da hadiya), amma tare da wani gwaji karuwa daga cikin baƙin ƙarfe musanya siffar wuyansa.

Musamman hankula ocular bayyanar cututtuka na hyperthyroidism. Wadannan sun hada da exophthalmos, watau, protrusion na eyeballs daga kwasfansu, wanda za a iya a haɗe periorbital kumburi da taushi tsokoki, photophobia, lacrimation. Bugu da kari, da tsare cututtuka Shtelvaga (rare Ƙibtawa) Delrimplya (m-sa ido), Mobius (take hakkin ido haduwa), Graefe (fada bayan na babba fatar ido daga Iris lokacin neman saukar).

Musamman muhimmanci ne canje-canje a cikin zuciya, wanda ya haddasa hyperthyroidism. Alamun hade tare da wani ƙara load a kan zuciya tsoka. Marasa lafiya koka palpitation akai, wani lokacin wadatar zuciya, dyspnea a kan aikinsa. A jarrabawa ya nuna tachycardia, arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation wani lokacin kara jini. Canje-canje a cikin zuciya a cikin tsanani siffofin hyperthyroidism iya kai ga zuciya rashin cin nasara.

Babu kasa da hankula canje-canje a cikin juyayi tsarin. Marasa lafiya ruwaito gajiya, irritability, tearfulness, ji na m ciki danniya, matsaloli a sadarwar, rashin iyawa su mayar da hankali, ya wuce kima sweating, hali zuwa ciki. An haƙiƙa jarrabawa m nervousness, wani tunanin lability, irritability, restlessness. Hankula na wadannan marasa lafiya ne mai alama na Marie - lafiya tremor na yatsunsu mĩƙaƙƙu hannuwa, rufe eyelids, kuma a cikin tsanani lokuta, da dukan jiki ne ake kira alama na "gidan waya iyakacin duniya".

Ana sa bayyanar cututtuka na hyperthyroidism cuta a cikin narkewa kamar fili. Marasa lafiya sau da yawa da zafi a ciki, hali to zawo, ta ƙara ci. A tsanani cuta na iya ci gaba kullum hepatitis thyrotoxic.

A bayyanar cututtuka na hyperthyroidism faruwa a 0.1% na ciki. A gaban hyperthyroidism a farkon rabin ciki lura da wani exacerbation da cutar, da kuma na biyu riqe wani asibiti kyautata. Hyperthyroidism da ciki zai iya a tare da hadarin maras wata-wata zubar da ciki, ashara, stillbirth. A cikin uku trimester na ciki yana iya zama wanda bai kai ba aiki. Exacerbation na hyperthyroidism ne zai yiwu ba kawai a lokacin daukar ciki amma kuma a lokacin lactation, sabili da haka shi ne shawarar zuwa yanka. A 80-90% na lokuta, da dace da ta dace lura da mata masu ciki da hyperthyroidism aka haife daidai da lafiya yara.