Ivy Evergreen lambu: description, namo, yaduwa

Ivy Evergreen lambu (Hedera) an dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau ornamental shuke-shuke. Yana za a iya girma a cikin lambu, ko a ɗaka. A shuka ne quite undemanding. Duk da haka, don cika tare da wasu sharudda a lokacin da aka girma, ba shakka, dole.

janar description

Ivy nasa ne Asclepiadaceae iyali. Shi ne mai matukar kyau curly inabi. Wani lokaci ma kira Evergreen Ivy Heder. Wata alama wannan shuka shi ne cewa shi bulala ba iyakance a girma. A Club, ba za su iya isa a tsawon na 6 mita, da kuma a cikin gidãjen Aljannar - wani lokacin 30 m.

Mafi sau da yawa a matsayin ornamental shuka a Rasha horar da lambu Evergreen Ivy talakawa (H. Helix). Flowers da wannan asali siffar ne kananan da kuma haifa a hure. A ganye da na kowa aiwi leathery, m, five- da uku-lobed. A yanayi na wannan shuka hawa garun surface ko a kan itatuwa daga cikin iska asalinsu.

aiwi ganye, dangane da siffar, za a iya samun dama tabarau. Gõnaki da dakuna suna horar da iri na shuke-shuke ornamental matsayin duhu da haske kore. Da kyau sosai aka kuma dauke aiwi iri tare da bambance-bambance da ganye.

Mene ne siffofin shuke-shuke

Bugu da kari ga ya saba, a gida da kuma a cikin gidãjen Aljanna, suna girma, da kuma sauran nau'o'in aiwi lambu. Musamman kyau siffofi da magoya ornamental tsire-tsire ne:

• kakin aiwi (Hoya).
• Canarian.

Duka wadannan jinsuna prized by lambu da farko kyau babban ganye. Kamar yadda ya saba aiwi, Canary da kakin sosai da sauri girma. Too sauki kulawa da kansu, suka kuma ba ya bukatar.

Waxy aiwi: description

Gidãjen Aljannar yawanci girma na kowa nau'i na wannan ornamental amfanin gona. A cikin wannan yanayi na dakin fi na kowa ne Hoya (kakin aiwi). Zan iya ci gaba da gidan wannan shuka - wannan tambaya ne ya tashe ta da yawa growers. A gaskiya wannan kyakkyawan tsari na aiwi ne sau da yawa ma kira muzhegonom. An yi imani da cewa wannan flower ne, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, shi ne iya kawo wa iyalin ta kudi alheri. Duk da haka, an yi ĩmãni da wasu m mutane, ya kuma jefa mutanen da gida.

Amma zama da cewa kamar yadda shi may, da shuka shi ne ainihin kyau sosai - Hoya (kakin aiwi). Zan iya ci gaba da gidan wannan tsari - tambayi kanka wannan tambaya kowace mace dole, ba shakka, da kaina. A Asia waxy aiwi, sabanin a Rasha, misali, babu muzhegonom ba a gani. Akwai, da ado form an girma a ko'ina. Haka kuma, a cikin Asia, mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa waxy aiwi, a maimakon haka, ya kawo aure farin ciki.

Canary aiwi

Shi ne kuma mai kyau da kuma rare tare da lambu da kuma magoya na cikin gida shuke-shuke da furanni. Y Canary creeper aiwi waje iya isa tsawo na 20 cm. Babban bayãnin hukuncin alama wannan tsari ne wani sabon abu launi na ganye. The sosai rikodin su kore tare da wata silvery inuwa. A wannan yanayin, a gefen kowane ganye ne mai fari stripe. Girma na uku-lobed ganye Canary aiwi ne manyan kuma duba sosai ban sha'awa.

Yadda girma a cikin gida yanayi: shirye-shiryen da tukunya

Ivy - mai shuka da cewa yana da dogon lashes, amma ba ma da-raya tushen tsarin. Saboda haka sosai na tukunya amfani ba lallai ba ne ga ornamental shuke-shuke a ɗaka. quite dace da wani matsakaici-sized akwati na aiwi. Domin ci gaba mai kyau shuka, ta tukunyar ya kamata a cika tare da peat cakuda da wannan abun da ke ciki:

• humus.
• yashi.
• ƙasa takardar.
• Turf ƙasa.

Dukan waɗannan da aka gyara dole ne kai a daidai yawa da kuma Mix sosai. M ruwa lambu Evergreen Ivy, kamar mafi sauran houseplants ba na son. Saboda haka, a kan tushe na cikin tukunya, tabbata a sa cikin karye shards, ko kumbura lãka.

Ivy Aljanna: dasa da kuma kula gida

Ivy shuka ne dauke teneustoychivym. Amma da wuri yana da yet ya zama kusa da taga (kudu ko gabas). Hasken rana kai tsaye yayin da ta bulala kamata ba fada. Zafi aiwi, ko da yake yana da kudancin shuka ba son. A lokacin rani da ganiya zazzabi for shi ne 17-23 C in winter - 13 C. Tsararr, wannan shuka ba ji tsoron.

By zabi na wuri domin Ivy ba nan da nan fito da matuqar nauyi. A gaskiya wannan shuka ba son ƙungiyoyi. Kunsa da tukunya tare da wannan kurangar inabi a cikin wadannan iya zama karshe mafaka.

Ivy - mai shuka da cewa na bukatar yau da kullum, amma matsakaici watering. Tsaye ruwa a tukunya tare da shi kada ta kasance. Duk da haka, da bushewa da ƙasa a lokaci guda ba za a iya jure. A kasar gona a cikin tukunya a karkashin aiwi kamata ko da yaushe zama kadan rigar. A lokacin rani, wannan shuka ana shayar sau biyu a mako, a hunturu - daya.

A lokacin warmer watanni, aiwi, a cikin wasu abubuwa, shi ne kyawawa kuma zuwa feshi. Domin gudanar da wannan hanyoyin kamata sa'an nan, a lokacin da yawan zafin jiki yakan sama da 20 ° C a cikin dakin

Takin aiwi iya zama al'ada a duniya a bushe mix ga houseplants. Miya yin irin wannan mita kayyade da manufacturer a kan kunshin.

Kula aiwi a cikin lambu

Home zuwa lambu Ivy ne arewacin Turai. Kuma haka shuka ne quite Hardy. Duk da haka, da sauyin yanayi a Rasha, da rashin alheri, shi ne mafi tsanani fiye da a Turai. Saboda haka aiwi girma a kasar, a kan titi, ba za ka iya m kawai a kudancin yankunan. Domin tsakiyar band ne kawai dace da wasu irin na kowa aiwi. Haka kuma, suna amfani da wannan yanayin na iya zama m kawai a matsayin ƙasa murfin.

A wurin wannan shuka a gonar ake zaba dangane da launi na ganye. Domin da duhu-kore aiwi ne lafiya da kuma m inuwa. Form tare da bambance-bambance da ganye bukatar mai haske lighting. Shayar da ado a cikin lambu a kusa da wannan fasaha samu a cikin gida da muhalli. Ivy leaf kusan kowace iri-iri ne a zahiri da kyau sosai, kuma shi ne a cikin wannan shuka babban ado darajar. Saboda haka, watering inabõbi ne mafi kyau a cikin safe ko da yamma, ta hanyar yayyafa. Saboda haka, shi zai yiwu ba kawai don moisten kasar gona karkashin aiwi, amma kuma su wanke tafi da kura da ya bulala.

To ciyar da ornamental shuke-shuke a cikin saba rotted taki. Sosai, wannan shuka ne kwace da kuma ash. Ivy wani iri-iri, ba shakka, da farko, kuma farkon - wani ornamental shuka. Liana, wannan Hardy kuma unpretentious. Amma wani lokacin da ta faru da cewa bulala Ivy jinkirin girma da kuma bar shi kodadde. A wannan yanayin, da shuka ya kamata takin urea (matchbox a cikin ruwa guga 10 lita).

haifuwa aiwi

Tsarma da ornamental shuke-shuke a cikin yanki ko dakin yanayi quite wuya. Ivy karbe ta cuttings sau da yawa. Yanke yayin da dasa shuki da spring ko rani. Tsawon otbrannyh cherenochkov ya kamata game da 10 cm. Yanke rassan kawai bukatar tsaya ga m gona. Kafe cuttings na aiwi ne mai sauqi da sauri. Ci gaba a cikin ruwa kafin dasa su, gabã ɗaya, tilas ba ne. An ba da ake bukata don mu'amala da su, da kuma ta kowane hanya, ya haramta motsa tushen samuwar.

Shuka sabon dogon bulala daga cuttings sosai da sauri. Shekara guda daga baya, a kan shafin da ka iya ganin lush m shuke-shuke.

Idan so, da aiwi ne Evergreen lambu, za ka iya kokarin propagate da cuttings ba, da kuma harbe. Shi ne kuma mai sauki da kuma sauri hanya. Harbe for yaduwa aiwi kai tsayi da yawa - 8-10 ganye. Irin dasa bukatar latsa a cikin m yashi. A surface, a lokaci guda akwai kasance kawai ganye. Game da makonni biyu baya bari tsere asalinsu. Duk wannan lokaci, da yashi ya kamata a kiyaye m.

Bari da tushen furen kara tono daga ƙasa, kuma a yanka a cikin da dama na fadiwa haka da cewa kowane daga cikinsu ya kan ganye da asalinsu. Bugu da ari dasa ne yake aikata a cikin saba hanya - a cikin pre-tattalin gadaje ko tukwane.