Kari Ermak

Ermolai T. (1537-1585) ne mai girma majagaba na Rasha Siberia. A tarihin ya aka sani a karkashin sunan Ermak. Ermak kari taimaki Rasha mutane zuwa nasara da sararin expanses na Siberia da dũkiya. Shi ne mai m kuma suka yi niyya mutum, wanda bai san yadda za a kai. Ya halayen jagoranci suka taimake shi ba kawai ya bar wata babbar alama a cikin tarihi mai girma a kasar, don lashe game da abokan adawarsa.

Ermak kari dade daga 1582 zuwa 1585, kuma an kashe shi ne a lokacin wani yaki tare da Khan Kuchum. A mutane ketare da yawa jaruntakar songs game da shi. Masana kimiyya sun iske ba a fitar da hakikanin sunan gwarzo. Mutane kira shi Ermolai ko Ermak Timofeev, domin a wancan lokacin da dama Rasha sunayen da aka ba da uba, ko da sunan barkwanci. Har ila yau, ya yi wani sunan - shi Ermolai T. Tokmak. Ya mallaki babban jiki ƙarfi, mai gaske jaruntakar.

A wancan lokaci, kasar da ake fama da yunwa da kuma devastation, don haka nan gaba gwarzo da aka tilasta su matsa zuwa Volga, kuma akwai hayar wani laborer ga shekaru Cossack.

Shi ne a cikin lokaci na zaman lafiya da kuma lokacin da soja kamfen Ermak wani squire. Ya koya sadaukarwa dalili, kuma ko da an samu nasu makamai. Ba da da ewa, saboda jiki da hankali da damar iya yin komai Ermak zama shugaban.

Duk da yake a Siberia, akwai game da 250 da dubu. Man, kuma shi ne na babban sha'awa ga Rasha jihar. Wannan yankin ne sananne ga ta ruwan tekun Atlantika kyakkyawa da dukiyarsa.

Amma akwai wata babbar matsala da Siberia. Han Kuchum yage a wadannan shekaru, dangantakar da Rasha da kuma lokaci-lokaci kai hari a Urals fiye da aka hampered ta ci gaba. A gabas a kan umarni na Ivana Groznogo ya zama karfi, wanda wannan manufa kuma aka aiko Ataman. Haka abin ya fara mamaye na Siberia ta Yermak.

Ataman sojojin kunshi 600 sojoji, wanda ya yi gagarumin shiri. Manufar wannan yaki shi ne ci da kuma ci gaban da Siberia. Ermak ya zuwa exert iyakar kokarin cimma wata manufa.

A waɗannan yanayi, kawai wani mamaki kai hari zai iya zama nasara. Babban yaƙi ya faru a kan Oct. 26 a Kogin Irtysh, inda Yermak ci Tatar sojojin Kuchum dangi da kuma shiga garin Kashlyk - babban birnin kasar da Siberian Khanate. Mametkul Khan gudanar ya tsere, tsoron ramuwar gayya, amma Ermak yakin bai kare a can.

Ataman lashe sarauta Nazim, kuma ya zo da sojojinsa su Kolpukolskoy Ikklesiya inda akwai wani yaƙi a wurin sarkin Samariya, wanda aka halaka. A kadan daga baya Ermak sanya wani tsagaita wuta tare da Duke na Lower Likitan mata. Wannan sarkin ya da iko a wannan yanki a madadin Ermak.

Ya aka daga baya kama da kuma dauka don Siberia kanta Mametkul.

A ci daga Siberia ci gaba. Cossacks yi yaƙi da Tatars, daya bayan daya ne suka mutu Ermak, wanda a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki da aka tilasta aika zuwa Moscow 25 na sojoji, Cossacks to ka nẽmi taimako.

Stories san gaskiya, a lõkacin da duk warriors march zuwa Siberia aka bayar tare da sarki. Sarki kuma ya yafe duk laifi aiki da jihar, kuma ya alkawarta aiko da taimakon sojojin Ermak 300 maharba.

The mutuwar sarki Ivana Groznogo tada duk tsare-tsaren da jigo, sarki alkawarai aka ba su cika na dogon lokaci. Development of Siberia Ermak ya karkashin barazana, ya zama unpredictable.

Taimako isa, ya yi latti. Cossack raka'a ta wannan lokaci an hallaka, da kuma asali tsarin sojojin Ermak zo zuwa ga ceto da taimakon Moscow ta sojojin katange Kashlyk Maris 12, 1585. The abinci ba tsĩrar. Mutane akwai 'yan kaxan. Army Ermak yi na tsirfa nasu kayan abinci. Daukana da hakkin lokacin, ya katse Kuchum mutane Ermak, sa'an nan kashe da kuma shugaban. Kamar wancan ƙare da ban tausayi karshen wani kari Ermak.

Ya feat aka rubuta da yawa songs da labaru. Ya heroism ya akai-akai da aka bayyana a cikin da dama wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu. Artists fentin siffarta, da samar da wani babban yanar gizo. Sunan Ermak aka mai suna da yawa shahararren wuri a lokacin.

A sakamakon ci daga Siberia tabbatar invaluable ga Rasha jihar. A da sararin expanses fara rayuwa da manoma, suka gina sabon birane, da kuma a cikin Rasha taskar da mafi tsabar kudi kudade - haraji. Ermak kari da gudummawar da ci gaban da sabon arziki ƙasar dake kusa da kusurwar da Urals.