A mafi majalisu jiki na Rasha Federation. Basics na aiki

A mafi majalisu jiki na Rasha Federation - ne Rasha majalisar. A Jihar Duma da Federation Council of Tarayya Majalisar Rasha tsayuwa. Bisa ga kundin tsarin mulki, daya kadai jihar institute yana majalisu ayyuka. A wannan yanayin, idan Jihar Duma ta rinjaye iya wuce wani lissafin, da majalisar tarayya da hakkin ya kujerar naƙi (kãfirta) zuwa riga amince da ƙananan gidan na majalisar dokokin kasar da dokar tarayya ko wasu doka kayan aiki. A wasu kalmomin, da Federation Majalisar asali sarrafawa da kuma directed da majalisu aiki a kan hanya ga jihar. Wannan ne yake aikata to tabbatar da cewa har zuwa yiwu don rage matakin na siyasa da bambance-bambance da kuma dauko riga mafi kyau duka, "m" edition da dokar.

samuwar

A mafi majalisu jiki na Rasha Federation - wani wakilin jikinsu. Duk da haka, da al'adar samuwar na wakilai, na Jihar Duma da Federation Majalisar sanatocin sãɓã, a cikinsa. A Jihar Duma, za a zabe da m takardar za ~ en a babban zabe. Yanzu kunshe gwargwado tsarin, miƙa zaben jam'iyyar lists. A wuraren da ake kasaftawa bisa ga karshe na aikin sakamakon zabe. A cikakkar lashe ne na siyasa da karfi da cewa tsiwirwirinsu 50% da 1 zaben. A cikin 'yan shekaru, 2/3 na Duma kujeru sarrafawa da "United Rasha".

A lokaci guda, da Federation Majalisar hada da wakilan biyu yankuna (biyu daga kowane batu na Federation), da kuma wakilai daga zartarwa da kuma ma'aikatar shari'a. Sanatoci ba zabe da mutane, da dokoki ikon da Rasha Federation, a cikin wasu kalmomi, shi ne duka superordinate da mutane, da kuma administrative burokrasi.

Aiki da kuma yin zabe

The m jikin na majalisar dokoki na Rasha Federation za dauki wani mataki a daidai da dokokin kafa da majalisu da kuma tsara norms. Sãwunmu Duma ƙungiya kafa, wanda ya bada jerin sunayen da wakilan da suka lashe jam'iyyun da su sympathizers. Sa'an nan da shugabanni zababbu daga cikin ƙananan gidan, wanda aka amince da taƙawa zuwa matsakaici da majalisu tsari, kazalika da daidaita su ayyuka tare da sauran hukumomi. Tallafi na doka, sũ ne waɗanda takardun, a cikin goyon bayan da samu 50% da 1 majalisar zaben. By hanyar kuri'un ke, za ka iya nan da nan sanin abin da? Ungiya ne a cikin ni'imar da yanke shawara, da kuma abin da - babu. Bayan haka, ya kalma daukan Tarayya Council, kimantawa da doka cikin sharuddan duka biyu siyasa da jama'a expediency. Idan ciki na Tarayya Majalisar dukkan wurare da aka a baya amince, da daftarin aiki da aka riga goyon wassu sharudda sa'an nan ke da shugaban kasar don sa hannu.

Yana da muhimmanci mafi girma hukumomin na Rasha Federation of majalisar dokoki bai yi ayyuka na aiwatar da soma dokokin. Wadannan ayyuka suna yi da ba komai haqqinsa da administrative na'ura. Duk da haka, jihar Duma yana da hakkin ya kafa ko don fara halittar sabon tarayya hukumomin, wanda bayar yau da kullum da kuma kula da ayyuka.

Regional matakin

A majalisar dokoki na batu na Rasha Federation daukawa fitar da ayyuka kullum bisa ga gida kundin tsarin dokoki (shatan), daukan yankin kasafin kudin, da sauran dokokin ayyukan yankin muhimmancin. Kafa a kan na gida zaben. Yawan mambobin dabam dangane da yawan jama'a na jumhuriya, ƙasa, yankin. Instrumentally subordinated zuwa guda tsarin na jihar iko.