Kashin baya osteoarthritis: ganewar asali, Alamun kuma Jiyya

Osteoarthritis na kashin baya, ko spondylarthritis - shi ne ciki-articular guringuntsi degenerative canje-canje. A cuta mafi sau da yawa rinjayar mazan manya, da kashin baya da sa fitar da hasarar elasticity.

Dalili na dukan kwayoyin

Kashin baya ta hanyar jijiya endings hade tare da dukan kwayoyin. Tare da shan kashi na wani takamaiman vertebra matsaloli fara tare da wadanda tsokoki da kuma gabobin da wanda shi ake dangantawa. Saboda haka, tare da shan kashi na 7th mahaifa vertebra sha wahala thyroid gland shine yake. Kuma tare da shi - duk hormones. A wannan yanayin, tsatso - daya daga cikin mafi m sassa na jikin mu, wanda aka sauƙi hõre nakasawa saboda matalauta salon zabi, wadda, alas, muna rayayye aikatawa.

Ginshikai na cin gaban osteoarthritis na kashin baya

Mafi na kowa osteoarthritis na lumbar kashin baya da kuma mahaifa. A tushen da pathological tsari ne mai take hakkin jinin samar. Lokacin da subchondral Layer periosteum kwace ikon guringuntsi nama sannu a hankali ya fara rasa elasticity kuma thinning. A sake aza kawai worsen da yanayin. A sakamakon haka, poznikayut subluxations na gidajen abinci da kuma samuwar kashi growths, da ake kira osteophytes. Endocrine da hormonal cuta haifar da irin wannan zuriya, ko da yake ginshikai na su ci gaba ne da ɗan daban-daban.

Cutar progresses hankali, kana iya samun wani gida hali. Mafi na kowa mahaifa kashin baya amosanin gabbai, da bayyanar cututtuka suna mafi furta. Tare da shan kashi na lumbar cuta na iya zama asymptomatic.

Da farko, da cuta sa wani nakasawa na articular guringuntsi, ta sauka a hankali halaka su kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, da samuwar osteophytes, suna gaba daya hana kashin baya sassauci.

guringuntsi kashi entails m tsoka spasms, kamar yadda tsokoki ayan dauki load a kan kansa. Wannan sa ciwon baya da kuma hana al'ada jini ya kwarara. A wannan yanayin, da laka guringuntsi ne ma hana abinci, wanda exacerbates yanayin. Yana da wani mugun da'irar wanda da wuya a warware, amma a yau za mu gano yadda za mu bi kashin baya amosanin gabbai.

Mene ne Sanadin cutar?

Spondylarthrosis kasu iri biyu - na farko ko idiopathic da sakandare. Sanadin da primary osteoarthritis yayin da har yanzu ba a sani ba magani, amma shi ne a zaci cewa muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban taka kayyade predisposition da nakasar munanan na musculoskeletal tsarin. Wannan lebur, dysplasia, da sauransu. D.

Osteoarthritis na kashin baya sa da wadannan dalilai:

• dogon tsaya a wuri guda - idan ka kasance a wurin aiki kullum tilasta tsaya ko zauna, shi ne musamman sharri ne a gare ku kashin baya.
• rauni, rauni na kashin baya shafi.
• da autoimmune cuta.
• cutar hanta abu don kasawa a cikin ikon gidajen abinci.
• high jini sugar.
• hormonal da endocrine cuta.
• Canjin da kai ga halakar guringuntsi.
• kiba.
• data kasance cututtuka na kashin baya.
• rushewa daga cikin intervertebral fayafai da matalauta motsi na mutum vertebrae.

Haka kuma cutar yakan faru a cikin matasa, amma an fi kamu a mutane fiye da shekara 60. Abin lura shi ne cewa bayan da shekaru 45 na asali yawan lokuta - mata da 45 ne maza sha wahala.

Sa na gidajen abinci - ne na halitta tsari, amma muna da shi a sau kara ba daidai matsayin da baya, kiba, raunin da ya faru.

A bayyanar cututtuka na osteoarthritis na kashin baya

Babban alama na osteoarthritis na kashin baya - zafi a cikin shafa yankin. Ji iyaka motsi da baya a lokacin da lankwasawa zuwa ga gefen ko baya da kuma fitar. Soreness tafi a lokacin da haƙuri daukan wani kwance matsayi, kamar yadda load an cire daga shi. A baya rabo a cikin abin da zafi da aka ji, yana da iyaka.

Da safe, marasa lafiya da abin ya shafa game da stiffness, ji tightness a da ƙungiyoyi. Tare da dogon lokacin da motsi bayyana sha'awar so su shimfiɗa ya m baya.

Osteoarthritis na mahaifa kashin baya ne ma halin da:

• Mawuyacin a cikin wuyansa lokacin da juya kansa.
• Pain a kai da wuya a sakamakon matsawa na jijiya asalinsu.
• "Tsalle" jini.
• Numbness a cikin hannayensu.

Unkovertebralny kashin baya arthrosis

Mene ne wannan? Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin iri na spondyloarthrosis, a lokacin da a kan kashin baya girma growths kira osteophytes. Su cuta da m kashin baya igiyoyinsu. A irin wannan cutar, wanda yawanci rinjayar da wuyansa, mãsu haƙuri ji akai crunch a lokacin shugaban rotations.

Unkovertebralny osteoarthritis na mahaifa kashin baya ne halin da mai sauka a hankali karuwa a zafi, wadda daga ƙarshe ta zama numfashi ba, kuma m. A haƙuri yayi kokarin kunna wani karami wuyansa, kuma matsawa hannuwanku. Musamman m saboda neurological rikitarwa. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi tsanani iri osteoarthritis na wuyansa. Yanzu cewa mun rufe osteoarthritis na mahaifa kashin baya, abin da shi ne, ci gaba da cututtuka da kuma magani na finer maki.

Alamun lumbar osteoarthritis

1. Muscle stiffness, musamman a cikin safe. Wannan alama bayyana a cikin wani irin spondyloarthrosis.
2. Pain, kona, numbness a tsokoki na baya, gindi, cinyoyinsa.
3. Sagè a cikin hip.
4. Pain lokacin da lankwasawa.

Tare da tabbatarwa daga cikin pathological tsari akwai wani crunch a cikin kashin baya shafi, a farko kusan inaudible. Daga baya da shi ya auku tare da wani motsi. A cikin mataki na biyu na cutar da kansu ƙungiyoyi ne mai iyaka. Ba da da ewa zafi fara bayyana ko a natsuwa, kuma da tsokoki a cikin shafa yankin spasmatic da atrophied. A sakamakon, ƙila a sami wata hernia. A nakasawa da kashin baya a lokacin riga m ko ta gani dubawa.

Thoracic kashin baya osteoarthritis tasowa ne da yawa rarer fiye da mahaifa ko lumbar. An bayyana ta zafi tsakanin kafada ruwan wukake, cornering akwati da safe stiffness.

Gargadi! A matakin farko na wannan cuta, a lokacin da zafi a cikin shafa yankin bayyana ne kawai a lokacin da nauyi dagawa da kuma kaifi jũya daga cikin wuyansa, wani dace ziyara a wani likita zai ƙwarai rage tsawon magani - kawai bukatar game da sati biyu ya warke.

ganewar asali da cutar

Don gane asali osteoarthritis na kashin baya, ta amfani skrinigovye bincike hanyoyin da cewa ba ka damar ganin kashin baya. Wannan MRI, X-ray diffraction. Idan akwai tuhuma da unkovertebralny arthritic mahaifa kashin baya bada shawarar yi wani duban dan tayi na kwakwalwa. Wannan zai kawar da zargin da wasu cututtuka.

Yadda za mu bi

Idan kamu da osteoarthritis na mahaifa kashin baya, magani (kazalika da sauran sassa na kashin baya shafi), ya hada da:

• Relief na zafi da kumburi.
• Farfadowa da na'ura na kashin baya da kuma gidajen abinci.
• Inganta wurare dabam dabam da kuma abinci mai gina jiki na intervertebral fayafai.
• Kara motsi na gidajen abinci.

miyagun ƙwayoyi far

Taimaka zafi da kuma kumburi taimako nonsteroidal anti-mai kumburi da kwayoyi, kamar "diclofenac", "Nimesulide". Babban hasara na wadannan kudi - babban adadin illa, amma ba yi ba tare da su a cikin tsawon exacerbation. Don rage hadarin illa, likitoci rubũta magunguna a cikin nau'i na injections, man shafawa, mala'iku.

Restoration of guringuntsi nama a kudi na chondroprotectors. Su ne musamman tasiri a farkon matakai na cuta, kamar yadda da ya furta warkewa sakamako. Kwayoyi taimaka mayar da farfadowa daga guringuntsi nama da kuma inganta abinci mai gina jiki na guringuntsi da fayafai. Daga cikin shawarar kwayoyi - "Teraflex", "Stopartroz", "Alflutol".

sauran jiyya

• Don samar da karfafa jinin samar da guringuntsi na kashin baya suna shawarar physiotherapy kuma tausa. Akwai su da yawa bambancin da jiki far, da kuma Picks sama ta likita, shan la'akari da mutum haƙuri. A shirin na iya hada mikewa, darussan da hoop, da dai sauransu Har ila yau, da mãsu haƙuri bada shawarar zuwa iyo - .. Yana ba shi da contraindications da kuma inganta harkokin guringuntsi abinci mai gina jiki da kuma karfafa murdede tsarin.
• Physiotherapy. Domin lura da osteoarthritis na kashin baya ga mãsu haƙuri za a iya sanya wa jiyya kamar reflexology, manual da manual tausa, Magnetic far (musamman Magnetic bankuna), na ciki decompression da phonophoresis. Physiotherapy taimaka inganta abinci mai gina jiki na vertebrae da gidajen abinci da kuma taimaka zafi.

• Rage cin abinci. An shawarar sha yalwa na ruwa kowace rana da kuma ci karamin adadin nunannun 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu, da kuma tafi a kan dukan hatsi burodi, hatsi da kuma porridge maye gurbin dabba fats tare da kayan lambu. Ka yi kokarin kawar da daga cikin abinci carbonated abubuwan sha, zaki pastries da sugar, gari kayayyakin, nama da kuma sauran m abinci ma.

Idan ra'ayin mazan jiya jiyya ne m, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da radiofrequency denervation. A Hanyar kunshi a fallasa da waxannan cututtukan rabo daga electromagnetic filin, da kuma shi ne minimally cin zali, tare da kadan hadarin rikitarwa.

A gaban rikitarwa arthrosis (msl, squeezing da laka) m hanyoyin kwantar da hankali za a iya sanya. Amma su suna ba safai nada a cikin ra'ayi na gaskiya cewa ra'ayin mazan jiya far yawanci taimaka kawar da manifestations da cutar.