Kolesov takobi - babban kayan aiki a gandun daji plantation

A CIS kasashe, mafi gandunan daji domin dasa itatuwa daban-daban da hannu a kan wani m sikelin a yankunan inda ba shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da dabara, ta amfani LPL-5.5. Kamar yadda raguwa tsaye ga forestation shebur yin la'akari 5.5 kg. Amma wannan sunan ne m, fiye da na kowa, "Kolesov takobi." A halin yanzu, da yin amfani da afforestation shebur ne ya fi dace da ya fi sauri hanyar da hannu gandun daji plantations.

A tsari na da sabuwar dabara

Tree-dasa shebur da aka ƙirƙira a 1883 Aleksandrom Andreevichem Kolesovym. Ya kasance da darektan da Kharkov m makaranta. Lokacin da makaranta aka kafa ta da gandun daji gandun daji, da kuma don saukaka ta dasa iri Kolesov ƙirƙira LPL-5.5. Ƙoƙarinsa na sami mai sauki da kuma m ga kayan aiki da dasa Pine seedlings akai-akai kasa. A farko shebur (Kolesov takobi) auna kawai 2 kg, da size da aka kasa da rabin LPL-5.5, kuma ta rayuwa dade kawai a shekara.

A rayuwa na todays edition Kolesov takobi ne game da dozin shekaru. Saboda haka agronomist da fitina da kuma kuskure, tun kokarin da remake da dama, da manyan cokula domin dasa, har yanzu na sami wata musamman bambance-bambancen form, nauyi da kuma girma, wanda zai iya sauƙaƙe da kuma hanzarta aiwatar da dasa Pine seedlings.

Description afforestation manyan cokula

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, Kolesov takobi aka halitta domin saukaka gandun daji plantations. Saboda haka, neman a siffar wani shebur, domin tabbatar da zamu iya cewa a kasan kunkuntar (3 zuwa 7 cm) da kuma mika zuwa sama (to 38 cm) ake bukata domin mafi bayoneti yanke gona. Don irin farantin an kulla da sandan game da 60 cm ba ga tsawo tare da kara diamita daga 2.5 zuwa 13 cm. Har ila yau, da kauri daga cikin bayoneti yakan sama da giciye-bangaranci kauri daga cikin ruwa ne 2.5 cm. The ƙananan gefen ruwa bayoneti canja gaba dangi zuwa ga wani ɓangare inda saka karfe sanda. Babban alama ne bayoneti, wanda shi ne wani farantin, a cikin wani nau'i na sandan tsawon game da 40 cm. A saman hannun riga zaune a kan sanda ne m, a cikin abin da ta gangara hannu tsawon 35-40 cm.

Dasa a karkashin Kolesov takobi

La'akari da aiwatar da fasaha. Dasa a karkashin Kolesov takobi seedlings kamata dole a yi tare da mutane biyu.

Wanda aka sarrafawa tare da wani spade aka kira wani swordsman (samu daga sunan spades), da kuma wanda kai tsaye saukar a cikin rijiyar itace seedlings - planters. Mafi sau da yawa swordsman ne wani mutum, kamar yadda itace-dasa shebur quite nauyi, kuma lalle ne, haƙĩƙa rami saba da tsari ba sauki, da kyau, planters, daidai da, zama mace.

Saboda haka, aikin ta fara da cewa swordsman gudãnar da shebur a cikin ƙasa dukan tsawo daga cikin bayoneti. Sa'an nan swings da takobi baya da kuma fitar, fiili wani rami domin seedlings, da kuma sosai a hankali cire daga ƙasa mai shebur, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata cikin shirye rami. A mataki na gaba da aka saukowa dipping tushen planters shirye seedling a cikin rami. Planters kula ya kamata a dauka don tushen a cikin wani hali da aka ba juya, ba rudewa, ba lankwasa a cikin rami. Seedling ya kamata a sa saboda haka tushen wuyansa shi ne a saman rijiyoyin. Planter, ajiye itãciyar, jefa 'yan handfuls na ƙasa a cikin rami da kuma ci gaba da bi zuwa seedling. A halin yanzu swordmaster a nesa na 10 cm daga cikin rami sake immerses Kolesov takobi a cikin ƙasa, kuma dan kadan ja da shebur rike, Yake rufẽwa a kan tushe na cikin rami, kayyade game da shi ƙananan ɓangare na tushen. A fastening ga babba part - rike Firaministan tafi.

Sa'an nan da takobi an cire rami tattake kafar. Saboda haka, tushen da tabbaci clamped ƙasa da sauri soma a girma.

Sana'a aminci a wurin aiki tare da shebur afforestation

Abu na farko da za ka bukatar ka san aikin - dasa seedlings samar a cikin nau'i-nau'i ne kawai. Kafin ka fara kowane daga cikin mahalarta ya zama saba da bayar da kwatance. A nesa tsakanin links (ma'aurata ma'aikata) ya kamata ba kasa da 2.5 m. Kafafu ma'aikacin wanda yake riƙe da takobi Kolesov kada ta kasance a cikin hanyar wani shebur ƙungiyoyi. Idan hanya afforestation shebur ne wata matsala a cikin nau'i na wani dutse ko wani tushe, wani wuri zuwa ƙasar dole ne a koma. Babban mulkin aiki kariya ne tsari na nazarin.

sa kansa

Don kwanan wata, itace-dasa shebur LPL-5.5 za a iya saya a kantin sayar da wani na iyali kayan aiki ko online store da wannan specialization. Amma farashin, ba shakka, ba a samuwa to duk. Don yin rukodelnikov Kolesov takobi da hannunsa Shi ba zai zama wani babban matsala. The girma na shebur ne a littattafai masu yawa, amma a nan za mu ba ta da zane na'urar.

Home - search for mafi m farantin karfe kuma shebur bututu na dace diamita da kuma so tsawon. Sa'an nan, da farantin wajibi ne ta samar da wata bayoneti rike da tam welded daga bututu. Tare da duk kayan da ikon amfani da waldi ƙiren ƙarya LPL-5.5 ne mai sauqi qwarai da kuma sauri. Kuma shi zai samar da wani kyakkyawan zarafi ajiye kudi.