Lambar yaƙin Patriotic War - ta hanya mai wuya ga nasara

Munin, m da m yaki, da ake kira Great Patriotic War m kusan kowace gida, kowane iyali. Maza da mata ba tare da jinkirin suka tafi wajen ƙofar, shan mahara layuka na yau da kullum da sojojin Soviet jihar. Amma ban da nasarar da Red Army, sau da yawa a cikin kudin ransa, farauta guerrillas.

yaƙin motsi

A lokacin daga 1941 zuwa 1944 a kan ƙasa shagaltar da ta Nazis Union rayayye yi yaƙi da 6200 yaƙin hari da kuma irin wannan mahadi. A total number of guerrillas bisa ga daban-daban kimomi kusa da daya da mutane miliyan. Manufar wannan shi ne ya hallaka soprotivlencheskogo motsi babban tsarin samar da makiya gaban. Guerrillas halakar hedkwatar, warehouses gurgunta keta dogo da kuma hanya links. A shekara ta farko na yaki ne kawai domin hunturu m, kuma m partisan hari da aka derailed fiye da ɗari biyu jiragen kasa, busa up akalla shida da gadoji, da kuma game da dubu biyu da motoci.

Guerrilla motsi da kowane watan samun mafi yawa da kuma karfi. Da aikin da aka hadewa tare da juriya kowane mataki na yau da kullum da sojojin, game da shi, tare da ciyar da Jamusanci invaders tsananta. A jerin juriya shiga cikin mutane kusan dukan zamanai, da aka sani ya zama ruwan dare lokuta na hannu na yara a karkashin shekaru goma da haihuwa.

Ana zargin lambar yabo

Feats da kuma nasara juriya ga guerrillas da su invaluable taimako ga kowa nasara, ishãra zuwa da bukatar tashi zuwa sãka musamman rarrabe mayakan. Duk da yake akwai wani musamman umarnin, "partisan mindar Patriotic War "aka bayar da gida kwamandojin. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne mai kai-yi kofe.

Amma na biyu a watan Fabrairu 1943 da halin da ake ciki canza. A Presidium Koli Soviet da Tarayyar Soviet ya zartas da dokar da ta kafa da ya samu lambar "partisan na Patriotic War", ne zuwa kashi biyu matakan.

The artist wanda tsara zane da aka Nikolai Ivanovich Moskalev. Bugu da ari jerin aka gyara da kuma wasu canje-canje a cikin watan Yuni 1943 da kuma Fabrairu 1947. Domin da farko lokacin da awards bikin da aka gudanar a cikin shekara na kafuwar tsabar kudin na goma sha takwas na watan Nuwamba.

Lambar yaƙin Patriotic War of 1 digiri

Lambar "partisan na Patriotic War" na 1 mataki da aka bai matsayin talakawa ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu, da kuma wanda ya gudanar da shugaban post. Har ila yau, bayar da coordinators motsi. Promotion dõgara ga mafi musamman, da muhimmanci sosai nasarori, kamar ƙarfin hali, mazakuta da kuma ƙarfin hali. Akwai jaruntakar ayyukan ƙwarai, fice a cimma gaci, a cikin kungiyar na yaƙin motsi, nasara ayyukan gudanar a raya na abokin sojojin. Kwamishinan detachment Moroz Mihail samu lambar yabo a gasar "partisan na Patriotic War" 1 digiri riga a shekara ashirin da biyu na ƙaddamar da ibada a cikin Mahaifa, mahaifiyata.

Daga cikin nasara da yawa sosai matasa guerrillas, ba na baya zuwa manya a kishin kasa da kuma heroism. Utah Bondarovskaya, wanda ya fadi a cikin yakin Istoniyanci gonaki, Bob Korobko zubar da kimar maƙiyi jiragen kasa da kuma kashe wani Jamus harsashi, Volodya ma'aji, da na karshe na yaki gefe da gefe da mazan da sojoji, da kuma waɗansu da yawa, duk da har yanzu yara, wanda ya bai wa ƙarfi da rayuwa cancantar wannan girmamawa samu lambar.

Lambar for sirri nasara

Lambar "partisan na Patriotic War" 2 digiri bayar da ga sirri nasarori mahalarta na partisan juriya. Ta da aka bayar da shugabannin hari da kuma raka'a, da shirya da kuma coordinators na motsi gudanar, sauki da sojoji, guerrillas, don cika wasu umarni da ayyuka na soja hukumomi. Har ila yau, na biyu-mataki awards aka bai wa a cikin hali na wani aiki da muhimmanci ga inganta yaki da abokan gaba.

Wasu sojoji samu da lambar "partisan na Patriotic War," na farko da na biyu digiri a lokaci guda, daga gare su, Kondraty Alimpevich Letyagin. Daga farko kwanaki na yaki Kondraty Letyagin halarci daban-daban fadace-fadace da kuma daya daga cikinsu ya fāɗa cikin Nazi fursuna. Amma a wani matsayi da ya gudanar ya tsere, kuma Ka riskar da ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu, da wanda ya ya iya tafi, ta hanyar dukan yaki, samu da yawa raunin da aka baya bayar da.

bayyanar awards

A samu lambar yana da wani yau da kullum madauwari siffar. A diamita ne talatin da biyu santimita, yana da wani circumferential band, wanda fadin shi ne hudu millimeters. A kan tef ne wani rubutu nuna wanda aka bayar da wata lambar yabo :. "partisan na Patriotic War" Line ya zama ruwan dare biyu matasa taurari a cikin ƙananan kansu daga cikin da'irar biyar-nuna star tare da guduma da lauje, located in tsakiyar haruffa "Tarayyar Soviet". profile image Vladimira Ilicha Lenina, da kuma, a wannan lokaci sarki, Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina kuma wanda aka nuna a kan obverse. A kan Reverse gefen da rubutu. "Ga Our Soviet Mahaifa, mahaifiyata"

Domin farko-mataki rarrabe alama amfani da azurfa, kuma da lambar da aka saka da amfani da zobe da shafin ya Kolodochka pentagonal siffar. A cikin zane amfani moire siliki kintinkiri haske koren launi, da ciwon nisa na 24 millimeters. Bisa ga biyu-millimeter tef wuce a ja mashaya.

Sãka biyu digiri da aka yi da tagulla, halin da a tsaye tsiri na blue.

Daga cikin tarihi na awards

Muhimmanci da kuma manyan sikelin-yaƙin nasara za a iya kira aiki "Concert". Yana da aka za'ayi tare da goma sha tara daga Satumba zuwa Nuwamba 1, 1943, kuma aka hadewa tare da mai zuwa Soviet m, a cikin abin da suka zama wani tsanani yãƙi a cikin Dnieper. 193 dauki bangare naúrar, wanda ya hada da fiye da ɗari da ashirin da dubu mutane.

"Concert" rufe game da dubu kilomita fadi da kuma fiye da ɗari bakwai da hamsin kilomita tafi, bace a cikin zurfin. mai iko duka da reluwe waƙoƙi da aka yi. Halakar da sun kasance game da ɗari biyu da goma sha biyar dubu reluwe fashe da saba'in da biyu Railway gadoji, da kuma yawan maƙiyi jiragen kasa ba ya kai ga makõma wuce dubu. A Jamus umurnin da aka ba shi tsoro, wannan aiki ya jawo tsanani da wahala ga kai na Nazi dakarun, da kuma da wuya sosai ga German umurnin maneuvering. A sakamakon haka, da Red Army inganta sojojin wata babbar taimako.

Lambar "partisan na Great Patriotic War" karbi fiye da 127 000 mahalarta da kuma 248 mutane da aka bayar da muƙamin Hero na Tarayyar Soviet.