Leo Tolstoy "Sevastopol Stories" (summary)

Leo Tolstoy "Sevastopol almara" (kashi na farko) ya rubuta wata guda bayan da kewaye a 1854. Wannan shi ne - kirkiran yawon shakatawa na birnin. Takaitacciyar da "Sevastopol Stories" ba iya wuce da shakka, da cikakken zurfin da aikin. Kunna ga mai karatu kamar yadda "ka", marubucin ya gayyace shi zuwa halarci abin da ya faru a cikin asibitoci, a kan redoubts da kuma gagarumin na kewaye birni.

"Sevastopol Stories": a takaice na 1 part of abubuwan da suka faru a watan Disamba 1854

A watan Disamba, a Sevastopol a 1854 babu snow, amma sai aka misãlin. A birnin yawanci farawa soja safe. A kan hanyar zuwa ginshiƙin gada iska da aka cika da taki kamshi, da kwal, da danshi da kuma nama. A kan ginshiƙin gada cunkus da mutane: sojoji, matuƙan, Kasuwanci, mata. Steamships da skiffs, cike da mutane kullum na gabatowa da tura kashe.

A tunani na cewa da ya ke a Sevastopol, rai mai cike da girman kai da kuma ƙarfin hali, da kuma jini fara gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu sauri ta cikin jijiyoyinmu. Ko da yake spectacle ne cakuda da kyakkyawan birni da kuma soja bivouac datti ko sansanin soja, shi ne m.

A Sebastopol asibiti cewa an located a babban muhimmin zauren, na saduwa rauni. Daya mutum ba ya tuna zafi, amma rasa kafar. Wani haƙuri a kwance a kasa na bargo peeking bandaged hannunka saura. Daga shi ya zo da gagarumin wari. Kusa-ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa ne wata mace ba tare da wani kafafu, ta kawo mijinta abincin dare Bastion kuma zo a karkashin wuta. The rauni da aka daura kai tsaye zuwa aiki dakin, suka duba a tsoro ga amputations, ji kukan da kuma moans da marasa lafiya. Circle of wahala, jini da kuma mutuwa.

The fi hadarin - wannan shi ne karo na hudu Bastion. The jami'in calmly strolled a ga embrasure loopholes, ya ce bayan harin bom a kan ta baturi kawai daya da kuma bindiga kawai mutane takwas bar a mataki, amma da safe ya aka kora sake saboda dukan ayyukansu na bindigogi. Na loopholes za a iya gani a karfafa makiya - suka rufe. A matuƙan bauta wa wani kayan aiki a fadin kafaɗunsu, kowane tsoka, kowane lokaci suna da wuya da kuma jinkirin ƙungiyoyi ne bayyane aka gyara na Rasha ikon - sauki da kuma taurin. Duk wanda ya gan shi zai gane cewa ba za ka iya daukar Sevastopol.

"Sevastopol Stories": a takaice na 2nd ɓangare na events in May 1855

Domin watanni shida da War of Sevastopol. A yawa na mutum burinsu tuntuɓe ne, dubban gamsu, amma dubbai kuma ya kwanta daga barin, cin nasara da ta mutuwa. Za ka iya tambayar da halartowar zuciya a takaddama, saboda yaki ne illogical - yana da hauka.

Daga cikin yawo tare da babban titi dakaru Captain Mikhailov, wanda, a Bugu da kari ya lashe kudi kuma yana so ya shiga cikin da'irar da soja "aristocracy". An kafa ta adjutant Kalugin, Prince Galtsin, a Laftanar Kanar da kuma wani kyaftin Neferdovym Praskukhin. Su makangara ne zuwa ga Mikhailov.

Kashegari, da safe, maimakon Mikhailov aika jami'an da rashin lafiya, domin ta goma sha uku lokaci a kan Bastion. Kusa da shi, wani bam fashe, ya aka kashe Praskukhin. Akwai, amma a hedkwatar, ya tafi Kalugin. So su gano da kufaifan, ya tambaye kyaftin nuna su. Amma shugaban sojojin yaki a kan Bastion bezvylazno na tsawon watanni shida, kuma ba daga lokaci zuwa lokaci a matsayin Kalugin. girman kai da kuma hadarin lokaci ya wuce, da lambobin yabo da ya samu da kuma fahimci cewa ya luck ne yanã gudãna daga. Saboda haka ya amince adjutant matasa leftana, da wanda su ne m don gasa a cikin hadarin, ga alama cewa su ne mafi m kyaftin.

"Sevastopol Stories": a takaice na 3 na events a watan Agusta 1855

Kozeltsov Michael, wani jami'in wanda aka mutunta a cikin sojojin, bãyan mĩki ya sãme mayar da kewaye Sevastopol. A tashar, na tara mai yawa mutane. Horses ne bai isa ba. Daga cikin jiran Michael ya gana da ɗan'uwansa, Vladimir, a matsayin mukaddashin ensign daure saboda sojojin.

Volodya aka haɗe da baturi located a kan Ship. Garantin na dogon lokaci ba zai iya barci, an hana su tsoro.

Babban Kozeltsov, isa zuwa wani sabon kwamandan na'am da tsohon kamfanin. Da sun kasance abokai, amma yanzu tsakanin bango na karkashi. A kamfanin na duk Kozeltzoff farin ciki don komawa, mutunta shi, da kuma sojoji da sanda.

Volodya hadu da wani manyan bindigogi jami'in. Musamman m tare da shi ɗan jam'iyyar kadet Viang. Dukansu biyu suna aika a mai matukar hatsari baturi a Malakhov Hill. All msar tambayar ilmi Volodya fassara mara amfani na baturi. Ji masa rauni sojoji biyu, babu wani daya ya gyara gun. Junker da haka tsorata, cewa kawai tunani game da yadda za a zauna da rai. Sojoji da tawagar aka boye a cikin dugout Volodya.

A safiyar baturi kayan aikin ne domin. Volodya yi murna ƙwarai da cewa shi ne, ba wani matsoraci, da kuma mataimakin versa iya yi da kyau da aikinsu, shi hasarar da gabar hadari.

Faransa Sturm kama, kwatsam, mazan Kozeltzoff. Ya tsalle ya fita da kadan takobi a gaba, yin ishãra zuwa ga sojoji. Aka fatally harbe a cikin kirji, ya tambaya, buga daga Faransa, ko ba. Tausayi ya aka gaya cewa eh, dislodged. Ya ke mutuwa, da tunani game da ɗan'uwansa, kuma suna farin ciki a ya bi.

Volodya umurni da sauki kuma fun to ta baturi, amma Faransa har yanzu kubuce da kuma kashe shi. A kan tudun Faransa flag. Viang da baturi steamer aka hawa zuwa wani wuri. Ya rusa nadamar game Volodya ta mutuwa.

Sojoji barin garin, suka ce cewa Faransa dogon tsaya a shi. Kowane goyon baya dubi a bar Sebastopol zafi da haushi, tara a cikin shawa ƙiyayya ga abokan gaba.

A compositional kuma wani tunanin matakin - wani hadadden aikin na "Sevastopol Stories". Executive Summary ba zai iya canja wurin duk ta storylines da m darajar.