Massachusetts, Amurka Jihar: babban birnin kasar, jan hankali, ban sha'awa dokokin hotuna

Lokacin da 21 Nuwamba 1630, fasinjoji 'Meyflaueer "bayan 65 days na sailing komai a fili a kan Cape cod sashin, su, ba shakka, tare da bege da kuma rawar jiki kokarin hango ko hasashen abin nan gaba na jiransu su a ƙasa, wanda a yanzu ake kira da sunan Massachusetts, jihar a North America . Suna nan da nan ya gane cewa Provincetown marar amfani na kadan amfani ga rayuwar, da kuma shida makonni baya haye bay da kuma kafa birnin Plymouth. Amma ba su kula da Provincetown m, kuma a yanzu shi ne mai yawon shakatawa janye daga wannan yanki.

Bohemian Harbor

Provincetown, Massachusetts, bisa ga mazauna - babbar kadan birni a duniya. Ga 3000 800 m mazauna. Amma da yawan jama'a na gari, a lokacin rani ya karu da kusan sau 10 - har zuwa 35 dubu. A nuna na karni (a 1899-1900) da birni shi ne mafi girma wucin gadi al'amudin duniya.

Ya kamata a gane cewa duk Massachusetts gari ne na musamman. Provincetown ya ba togiya. Shi ne na musamman a yadda hanya, kamar yadda tsibirin Key West, Florida. Domin fahimtar wannan birni, a nan kana bukatar ka ziyarci da kuma ganin kome da idanunka.

panoramic view

A Mahajjata komai a fili a 1620, shi ne a nan, ba a Plymouth. A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da wannan taron shi aka gina wani kyakkyawan abin tunawa. Yana da aka gina a 1910 a kan abubuwan taimako na makaranta yara da kudi da gwamnatin tarayya. Yau, shi ne mafi girman aya a kan promontory na Cape cod. Tare da tsawo na 160 mita yayi kyau kwarai ganuwa a duk inda. A da kyau weather nan za a iya gani duk hanyar daga Boston da kuma Plymouth. A gindin dutsen zuwa hasumiyar akwai wani Bas-taimako, wanda ya kama da farko saukowa daga cikin mahajjata a cikin New World. Provincetown shi ne girman kai ya zama na farko.

Yawon shakatawa da Whales

Massachusetts - jihar a Amurka. Mahajjata farko komai a fili a nan kuma shi ne na farko da wucin gadi mallaka, kuma ko da 25 da suka wuce a cikin wannan wuri da farko ya fara duba da Whales. Haka ya faru kamar haka. Masu kananan jirage da aka dauka yawon shakatawa kungiyoyin je kama kifi. Ganin babbar dama Whales, baƙi manta game da kama kifi, sun kawai duba a teku Refayawa. Daya daga cikin shugabannin - E Eveler - yanke shawarar shirya wani balaguro da tsayar da Whales. Ya aza harsashin ginin sana'ar yawon shakatawa a kan gabas Coast. Yau, da yawon shakatawa cibiyar na Massachusetts sashin kawo Multi-miliyan dollar kudaden shiga.

Cape cod Cape

National Landscape Reserve da kuma teku na Cape cod karkashin kariyar Amurka kasa Parks. Total yanki - game 17.5 dubu kadada. Wannan sittin da biyar kilomita na ruwan tekun Atlantika yashi a bakin teku, da dama, zurfin Wuraren da tsabta sabo ruwa da gishiri Marshes. Bugu da kari, akwai da dama da tarihi da gidaje kuma lighthouses. A garesu na kabido ne dozin tsoho al'ummu na New England, su rairayin bakin teku, harbors, marinas, anchorages ga wani tasoshin - daga kananan mota boats zuwa manyan yachts na arziki da kuma shahararrun mutane.

Tsakanin Boston da kuma New York

A bypassing da hatsari Shoals canal aka gina a shekara ta 1914, wanda ya haye Cape a ta sosai kafuwar. A gaskiya, shi ya juya a cikin wani tsibiri, wanda aka haɗa zuwa ɓangaren duniya ta uku gadoji - reluwe da hanyõyi biyu ba. A kowace shekara, ta hanyar da tashar kara game da 20 dubu tasoshin, wanda kusan 8000 m-taƙawa, tsawon ba kasa da 20 mita, ciki har da tugs, Bartmann-Wulf, motocin dakon, cruise jirãge, da sauransu. D.

Wannan tashar damar don rage hanya ta 217 kilomita, game da shi, rage tafiya lokaci da kuma man fetur amfani, shi ma ba ka damar ratsa cikin ciki ruwa tasoshin maimakon zagaye da Cape. A baya can, akwai mai yawa shipwrecks saboda m hazo da kuma da yawa Shoals. Bugu da kari, wannan wuri shi ne wani yanki na tarayya holidays. Saboda haka a kowace shekara janyo hankalin babban adadin mutane, game da 3 miliyan yawon bude ido su shiga cikin ruwa wasanni, kama kifi, hawan keke da kuma rollerblading.

A administrative cibiyar na Plymouth

Domin Cape cod ne na karshe wuri na saukowa daga cikin mahajjata. Wannan shi ne birnin Plymouth, Massachusetts. A kananan bakin teku gari, don haka shiru a cikin wannan, alfahari da ta wuce. Plymouth Rock kiwon site na Mahajjata saukowa. Birnin yana da yawa da waɗansu alãmõmi, kuma Monuments alaka da farko natsuwa, ciki har da wani kwafin na "Mayflower." Amma, mafi muhimmanci na tarihi janye ne mafi tsufa data kasance gidan kayan gargajiya na America.

bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya da suke so su koya game da tarihin na farko natsuwa na New England, a shekara janyo hankalin zuwa kanta Plymouth, Massachusetts. Tarik Plymouth Plantation, a tarihi-ethnographic hadaddun, Ya mayar da wani hoto na farko ƙauyuka na mulkin mallaka na XVI karni.

Mahajjata Society aka kafa a shekarar 1820 a cikin girmamawa ga 200th ranar tunawa daga ranar saukowa daga na farko natsuwa a Plymouth. Mutane da yawa mazauna birnin su ne abubuwa na zamani. Initiative na gidan kayan gargajiya, a matsayin samarwa da hukumomin kasar, birni da mazauna goyon bayan da babban babbar sha'awa. The gidan kayan gargajiya da aka gina da kuma bude a 1824. Akwai kayayyakin gargajiya cewa wakilci mafi kyau samo Amurka ilimi. Masu ziyara iya ganin asali abubuwa da take ta farko natsuwa a 1620. Daga cikin farfado - Littafi Mai Tsarki Uilima Bretforda, shugaban Plymouth Colony, buga a 1592. Miles Standish tsoho takobi, da ruwa daga abin da aka kwarzana da rubutu "1573", da kuma da yawa wasu littattafan tarihi da abubuwa na zamani.

A babban birnin kasar na Massachusetts

A birnin Boston, a nan gaba, babban birnin kasar New England, aka kafa Satumba 17, 1630. A cewar Charles Dickens, tare da birnin a kusa da shi ne ya dauki wani misali. Amirkawa styled Boston, Massachusetts (ga photo a cikin labarin), birnin da-m dalibi. Yana kawai don haka ya faru da cewa ya gaske shi ne na farko a cikin komai. A 1635 ya bude na farko a Amurka jihohin na wata makarantar gwamnati a Boston, tare da free. A shekara, birnin runduna da farko American dalibai a Jami'ar Harvard. Massachusetts, US jihar, shi ne gida na farko bugu tura a Amurka na farko da jaridar "Boston News." Babban girman kai na Boston - shi ne na farko American reluwe. A 1876, wani Boston ya kirkiro Gems Bell a karon farko a tarihin 'yan adam shige jumla a kan wani tarho waya.

Al'adu da kuma jan hankali a Boston

A birnin da aka fara soma wani sabon abu hadisin da Sabuwar Shekara. Tun shekarar 1976, a kan shirin na Boston titi artists, akwai wani hadisi daga bikin na farko dare. Its ainihi ta'allaka ne da cewa mutanen da ake watsi da yin amfani da barasa a ranar 31 ga watan Disamba. A yau shi ne alfahari na Massachusetts. A ma'aikatan ya yi magana da shawara don tallafa wa wannan hadisin a cikin wasu sassa na Amurka, amma mai ban mamaki aikin Boston ne ba su da sha'awar a cikin sauran jihohin, mai yiwuwa a banza.

Yawon bude ido ziyartar Boston, zai yi sha'awar a cikin gida gani. A farko wuri - Mai Tsarki Cross Cathedral. Shi ne mafi girma Katolika Center of New England. A unguwar waje na Boston - Belmont - akwai wani more ban sha'awa wuri. Wannan Boston Massachusetts Haikalin Church of Yesu Almasihu daga karshen-rana Saints. Daga cikin sauran jan hankali suke da daraja Tsohon Arewa Church, Royal Chapel da Park Street Church.

Tun 1897 a Boston gudanar da wani sosai babbar shekara-shekara gudun fanfalaki. A jinsi suna da hannu ba kawai mazaunan Boston, amma gudun fanfalaki gudu daga wasu kasashe da kuma nahiyoyi.

Boston bala'i

Jama'ar {asar Amirka da kuma dukan duniya al'umma ne warai makoki fashewar da ya faru a lokacin Boston Afrilu 15, 2013. Sai a wannan ban tausayi rana faru biyu fashewar da ya kashe mutane uku. Fiye da 260 mutane samu raunin yana mai sãɓãnin mai tsanani. Daga cikin su ba kawai mahalarta a tseren ba, amma kawai kallo, ciki har da yara.

Massachusetts dokokin

An sani cewa kowace jiha yana da nasa North American dokokin da kuma ayyuka. Wani lokaci, su ba da taimako zuwa da doka da oda, da kuma wani lokacin sa wani murmushi.

Ga wasu daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa da dokoki na Massachusetts, da take hakkin wanda zai iya sa jama'a tsawatawa ko wani administrative lafiya:

• A tsayayyen wuraren kiwon lafiya, marasa lafiya suna haramta abin sha giya.
• Bayan wani yini da safe jana'izar ne tsananin haramta yin amfani da fiye da uku sandwiches.
• Jama'a na Massachusetts yarda ka yi minshari a lokacin da tam rufaffiyar kofofi.
• Ba za ka iya je barci ba tare da na farko da shan mai shawa.
• Yara zai iya saya taba sigari, amma ya kamata su ba zama shan taba.
• Dokar hana yin jima'i tare da mata a saman.
• Maza a lokacin Lahadi coci ayyuka da ake bukata domin zama a cikin mallaki bindigogi.

Bugu da kari a Massachusetts dokokin general, akwai wadanda cewa dole a lura a cikin birnin. Saboda haka, a Boston, misali, ba a yarda a yi wasa da goge, nibbling kwayoyi a cikin coci, sa sheqa fi bakwai santimita. Haka kuma an haramta jama'a da su yi fiye da uku karnuka a cikin iyali. A Boston, za ka iya samun jama'a tsawatawa ko yin wani administrative lafiya ga shan wanka tare da wani mutum da wata mace. Ban sha'awa dokokin a wasu birane a Massachusetts.

City Hopkins ta haramta karnuka zama a birane wastelands. Wannan prerogative na shanu, da na dawakai.

A Marlborough ne tsananin haramta doka ta yin amfani da aikace-aikace na wani ruwa bindiga. Dogs a cikin iyali ya zama babu fiye da biyu. Kuma a cikin birni ba shi yiwuwa a gudanar da wani nukiliya fashe.

A cikin karamin gari na Woburn haramta daga kasancewa kusa da mashaya da giya kwalban.

A cikin karamin kauye na Nahant Massachusetts 'yan ƙasa tsananin haramta ta tono up tituna an rufe shi da kwalta, kuma ba shi yiwuwa a lokacin rani a kan kwalta sledding.

Ga wani ta, America. Barka da zuwa Massachusetts!