Mene ne jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya? Jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya, Moscow

Jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (Moscow) is located in wani tarihi da ginin. Ya sharhin hada gargajiya da ayyuka da kuma na zamani da plays. Wasan kwaikwayo a shekara riko da daban-daban bukukuwa da kuma shirya ayyukan.

labarin

Gininsu, wanda ya wanzu for kan 130 shekara, shi ne jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya. The m ga aikin wanda aka gina, - Mihail Nikolaevich Chichagov. Mallakar gabatarwa Fodoru Korshu. Ga zaunar da zaman gidan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya bude a 1885. Yana shi ne mafi girma a cikin kasar.

Cewa da yawa daga cikin shahararrun ayyukan da babban marubuta da kuma playwrights aka farko sanya a kan mataki. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo Korsch aiki almara 'yan wasan kwaikwayo: Basil Toporkov Maria Blumenthal-Tamarin, Anatoly Ktorov, Alexander Yablochkina, Ivan Moskvin, Nikolai Roshchin-Insarov, da kuma waɗansu da yawa. An nan hadu KS Stanislavsky da Anton Pavlovich Chehov.

A twenties na karni na 20th wasan kwaikwayo ya zama a jihar. Ya zama da aka sani da "Comedy". A 1932, ya zaunar da nan daga Moscow Art Theater. A tsawon shekaru, mun taka leda a kan ta mataki: Oleg Efremov, Mark Prudkin, Innocent Smoktunovski, Oleg Tabakov, Yuri Bogatyrev, Tatiana Doronin da sauransu. Akwai manyan gudanarwa: Anatoly Efros, Lev Dodin, Roman Viktyuk, Kama Ginkas, Temur Chkheidze da sauransu.

A Jihar gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya a Moscow bayyana a cikin 80s. Ya dauki cikin ginin bayan da Moscow Art Theater. Har shekara ta 1992 aka kira Theater of Friendship na Peoples.

A shekarar 2006, gidan na m darektan ya dauka fim da wasan kwaikwayo actor Yevgeny Mironov. A 2008-2011. ginin yi mashi manyan maimaitawa, a lokaci guda akwai wani kananan mataki.

Wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya za co-aiki tare da mafi kyau Rasha da kuma na kasa da kasa gudanarwa. Daga cikin su: Andrey Moguchy, Thomas Ostermeier, Kirill Serebrennikov, Robert Wilson, Timothy Kulyabin, Rob Lepage, Filipp Grigoryan, Alvis Hermanis, Dmitry Volkostrelov, Eymuntas Nyakroshyus da yawa wasu. Productions, gudanarwa da kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na gidan wasan kwaikwayo a kai a kai sami lambobin yabo. Ciki har da wani yawa na nasara "Golden Mask" a daban-daban gabatarwa. Har ila yau daga cikin ciyo lambar yabo kamar "Nike", "Crystal Turandot", "Tephi" da sauransu.

gini

A 1881, Jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (Moscow) da aka gina. Architect MN Chichagov halitta shi a kan bukatar AA Bakhrushin. Sa'an nan shi ne wasan kwaikwayo Korsch. Sunan yayi dace don suna ta shugaban. Yana da aka bude a 1885. A sharhin kunshi haske comedy, da mãkirci na wanda ya ba soyayya al'amari. Irin wannan zabi - mai kyau hanyar warware matsalolin kudi da kuma jawo hankalin da saba viewer.

Yana da aka sanye take da latest fasahar na lokacin, da gidan wasan kwaikwayo. A gabatarwa da aka hasken wutar lantarki, yayin da ko da a cikin Big da Small sinimomi ba tukuna irin wannan abu.

Akwai amfani staging effects, wanda ko ina a cikin kasar a lokacin har yanzu ya kasance ba. Shi buga da tunanin masu sauraro, da sukar da kuma latsa. Kuma wannan shi ne abin da ya kawo babban rabo mai girma ga gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Mai ban mamaki domin lokaci shi kammala sauti zane.

Mafi yawa daga cikin plays na wasan kwaikwayo Korsch sun nasara da tafi a tsawon shekaru. Ko da yake akwai sau da yawa gibba.

Sau da yawa sosai Korsch halarci fashion sanarwa a Turai, sa'an nan kofe da su a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Wani lokaci akwai ko da m kayayyaki da shimfidar wuri.

A lokacin da shekaru na Soviet ikon Korsch wasan kwaikwayo da aka rufe. Shugaban kansa aka kama. almara Moscow Art Theater an located in ta gini. An koma daga artists na Korsch kamfanin. Yau cikin dakin bautar da wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Friendship na Peoples).

m

Bisa ga aikin Mikhail Nikolayevich Chichagova Jihar wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya a birnin Moscow da aka gina. The m aka haife shi a babban birnin kasar a 1837. A cikin ayyukansu na wasan kwaikwayo da gine-gine da aka gina a Voronezh, Samara da Moscow. The style a cikin abin da ya fi son yin aiki da aka kira "na karya-eclectic."

Ilimi, M. Chichagov ya fara aiki tare da kotun gwamnati. Next ya tafi zuwa bauta a majalisar dattawan gari. Bayan wani lokaci, da ya yi murabus da kuma tafi yi aiki a kan fitina Turai. A ya koma Moscow, sai ya fara koyarwa, ya shiga a cikin gyara da kuma sake gina Kremlin. Sai ya zama sananne a matsayin wani wasan kwaikwayo m. Its farko da irin wannan ayyukan ake kwanan rana 1882.

Mafi shahara daga aikinsa:

• Pushkin Theater.
• Sana'a makaranta (Vladimir).
• Drama wasan kwaikwayo mai suna bayan M. Gorky (Samara).
• Bakhrushin Hospital (Moscow).
• Wasan kwaikwayo Korsch (yanzu da Nations).
• An tsawo zuwa hotel "hermitage-Olivier" (Moscow).
• Drama wasan kwaikwayo mai suna bayan A. Kol'tsov (Voronezh).

repertory

A Jihar gidan wasan kwaikwayo na kasashen offers da masu kallo da wadannan wasanni:

• "The events na rana."
• "Wawa."
• "Songs na yaki da shekaru."
• "Yana da wani m aukuwa."
• "The Taming na Shrew."
• "Elektra".
• "Alƙarya".
• "Kindergarten shayari."
• "Killer".
• "Kada ku shãfe".
• "A Glass Menagerie."
• "Swedish Match" da sauransu.

kamfanin

Wurare da dama a nagartattu al'ummai. Jihar wasan kwaikwayo ya tattara a kan ta mataki da yawa celebrities.

'yan wasan kwaikwayo:

• Lisa Arzamasova.
• Stanislav Belyayev.
• Lai'atu Akhedzhakova.
• Alyona Bondarchuk.
• Viktor Verzhbitsky.
• Maxim Vitorgan.
• Olga Volkova.
• Ingeborg Dapkunayte.
• Maria Mironova.
• Avaangard Leontiev.
• Yevgeny Mironov.
• Marina Neyolova.
• Julia Peresild.
• Nikolai Svetlichniy.
• Maria Fomina.
• Chulpan Khamatova.
• Sergey Chonishvili kuma mafi. et al.

m darektan

Yau da wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (Jihar wasan kwaikwayo) na zaune a karkashin shiryarwar sanannen actor, jama'ar kasar Artist na Rasha Yevgeny Mironov.

A shekarar 1986, ya zama wani digiri na biyu daga cikin Saratov wasan kwaikwayo School. A shekarar 1990 ya sauke karatu daga Moscow Art wasan kwaikwayo School. Ya aiki ya fara tare da Studio Theater Oleg Tabakov, inda ya aka soma da wani actor. Yevgeny Mironov yau - daya daga cikin mafi shahara da kuma rare movie taurari.

A cikin wasan kwaikwayo Olega Tabakova, ya alamar tauraro a cikin Productions na:

• "Alƙarya".
• "Golovlevs".
• "Talakawa Story".
• "The tsuntsun seagull."
• "Mafi kyau hour gida lokaci."
• "The Passion na Bumbarash".
• "Sailor ta Shiru", da dai sauransu

Daga cikin ayyukan da ya yi a cikin fim ayyuka a cikin fina-finan:

• "Dostoevsky".
• "A farko Circle".
• "Hadayu Sun" (1st da 2nd part).
• "Wawa."
• "Toka".
• "A watan Agusta 44th."
• "Manzo."
• "Dreaming na Space".
• "Musulmi", kuma da yawa wasu. et al.

Tun 2006 Yevgeny Mironov ya yi aiki a matsayin m darektan na wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya. Shi ne mai uku-lokaci lashe "Golden Mask" lambar yabo mariƙin KS Stanislavsky da sauransu.

"Territory"

Wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (Jihar wasan kwaikwayo) ne Oganeza na wani yawan m ayyukan. Daya daga cikinsu - idi na zamani art "Territory". A shi da hannu na manyan Rasha nagartattu da kuma duniya. Bugu da kari ga hamayya, da ilimi shirin ne da za'ayi a cikin tsarin na aikin, wanda ya hada da master azuzuwan. Don shiga cikin an ba da dama ga wani mutum ɗari na mafi kyau art dalibai a Rasha da kuma CIS kasashe. Su halarci taron bita shirya musamman domin su, da kuma kuma suna da damar ganin dukkan wasanni kunshe a cikin festival shirin. Su wakiltar wata dama ta musamman - saduwa da shahara da cin nasara 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, gudanarwa, artists, dancer, da mawaƙa, wakiltar duniya na zamani da wasan kwaikwayo.

Bugu da kari, da festival "Territory" yakan haifar da wani iri-iri na nune-nunen, kide, gwaje-gwajen, kuma da dama wasu ayyuka.

"Shakespeare"

Wasan kwaikwayo na Duniya (Jihar wasan kwaikwayo) riqe wani alama aikin. Shi ne ake kira da "Shakespeare". Its main aiki - zuwa sanad da Rasha masu sauraro tare da mafi kyau fassarori daga cikin ayyukan mai girma English marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo. Akwai duk abubuwan da ake bukata domin ganin cewa nan da sannu wannan aikin zai iya zama mai cikakken fledged festival cewa da gaske bukatar Rasha wasan kwaikwayo cewa ya san yadda za a yi ban sha'awa Productions da ya plays.

The aikin a kan troupes daga ko'ina cikin al'umma Theater mataki wasanni nuna ta wurin ayyukan William Shakespeare. Kuma ma bakuncin taro a kan jigo da ya kwaikwaiyo, wanda aka tattauna kara da tsare-tsaren da nan gaba na festival.