Mene ne kari kuma sauran m al'amurran da suka shafi ginin kalma

Parsing ya shafi kayyade rawar da kowace kalma a cikin jumla, cewa shi ne yadda shi ne memba. Domin su iya yi wannan bincike, dole ne mu san cewa wannan wani Bugu da kari, kafuwar yayi, kuma mafi.

Subject kuma predicate

A mafi muhimmanci, kome m memba na tayi ne batu. A batu - batun aiki da kansa. Na biyu mafi muhimmanci kalmar a cikin jumla ne predicate. Shi, tare da batun siffofin da tushen da shawara. Fi'ili - wani mataki batu-batu.

Bugu da kari

Bugu da kari ga kayan yau da kullum, da na ruwan dare na shawara dole ne a seconded members. Kari - wannan shi ne watakila ya fi na kowa da irin ƙarƙashin members. Yana amsa tambayoyin da dukkan QFontDatabase lokuta. To, abin da yake mai kari? Yana da wani abu, da abu a kan wanda batun (magana) ya aikata wani mataki (ta wajen wani predicate). Tare da irin wannan Bugu da kari, ba wuyar fahimta. Kari yawanci dogara a kan wasu sassa na jumla, bayyana, a daban-daban siffofin da fi'ili: sirri, kazalika da participles da gerunds. Daga wannan fi'ili siffofin iya dogara a kan wani iri-iri darajar da irin kari. Ga misalai na su gudanar da daban-daban fi'ili siffofin "jin kusa", "jin kusa", "jin da kusanci." Kari iya bayyana a cikin wannan bangare na jawabin a matsayin batu:

1. sunaye, ciki har da substantivized ( "zuwa unguwa", "cakulkuli gashin tsuntsu").

2. wakilin suna, saboda yana da guda aiki ne daidai gurbin wani suna ( "son shi", "ganin su").

3. substantivized yar bab ordinal lambar da sauran maras muhimmanci sassa na magana, wanda aka bai da wani aiki na wani suna ( "ce" gobe "a matsayin - kisan"). Amma wannan rigima yanayin, za a iya fassara a matsayin wani ɓangare na Bugu da kari kuma predicate.

iri tarawa

A cikin Rasha da harshen akwai wani kai tsaye da kuma kai tsaye ba. Direct - shi ne abin da tsaye a cikin nau'i na:

1. accusative ba tare da wani bigire: "Akwai avocado", "hack da dabino."

2. genitive ba tare da wani hujjar da fi'ilin dauke da negation: "ba a gane abu", "kada ka ji gaban."

3. A genitive da fi'ilai a cikin abin da akwai muhimmancin cimma sakamakon da yawa "tafi zuba miyan," "ci abinci."

4. The genitive da adverbs: "babu ice cream", "hakuri daloli."

Kaikaitaccen halin kaka a dukan sauran siffofin da QFontDatabase lokuta (da accusative tare da wani bigire): "tattle game da bugun fenariti," "taimako leverets" da dai sauransu ... The kai tsaye amsoshin tambayoyi accusative da genitive, kuma a kaikaice - a kan al'amurran da suka shafi na genitive, dative, accusative , instrumental da prepositional.

Yi - mu kome!

Bugu da ƙari kuma predicate, tarawa da kuma ya zama a cikin jumla na iya zama da sauran mambobin - definition kuma shã'aninku. Collation na jumla - yana da sauki, amma kana da da za a horar da.

Ga wasu misalai na bada shawarwari, cike da duk 'yan tarawa ciki har da:

1. "The kwamandan na biyu Marine rajimanti aka je tafiya haske tare da uwar rana Vasilisa Petrovna."

2. "Peter Pig ba zato ba tsammani mafarkin ya zama wani mala'ika, kuma yana da babban Fluffy fuka-fuki tashi a baya ya baya."

3. "Ba duk da ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu su kama wannan lokacin, a lokacin da ta dakatar da ba tsalle zuwa cikin zurfin jãhilci daga wanda ba su dawo."

Tarawa da wadannan shawarwari, "mala'ika", "lokaci", "da rajimanti", "uwar rana Vasilisa Petrovna."

Ina fatan da yanzu ka gane cewa wannan wani Bugu da kari. Idan ka har yanzu ba su da, za mu bayar da shawarar karfi to tambaya ga ka'idar da littafi Babaytsevoy, kuma domin da yi - don tarin Rosenthal.