Mene ne mafi kyau shampen?

harka tarihi

A ƙasar tudu ta ba Champagne inabõbi da aka horar da tsoho Romawa. Suka yi ta farko da kyalkyali ruwan inabi. Da yawa daga baya a 17th karni m Benedictine Per Perinon bude sake a wani kwalban da cewa a karkashin wani yanayi akwai wani sakandare fermentation, da kuma kyalkyali ruwan inabi ingancin an kiyaye.

A zamaninmu, da tambaya da abin da yake mafi kyau shampen, mafi yawan mutane a duniya zai amsa - "Dom Perignon". Wannan shi ne mafi shahara da kyalkyali ruwan inabi a duniya.

Nostalgically guda mafiya sõyuwa a gare mu "Soviet shampen". A tarihin wannan alama, babu shakka, ne mai ban mamaki da kuma na musamman. A shekarar 1945, lokacin da zarar nasara karshen yaki babu daya kunyi shakka, "a kan kafet" ga shugaban da aka kira Beriya. Stalin ya gaya masa cewa a yi bikin wata nasara daga cikin Soviet ya kamata mutane kawai shampen. Beriya da jayayya da shugaba ba, ko da yake babu kyalkyali ruwan inabi a fatattakakkun kasa, ba shakka, ya ba. Abin da Rasha shampen ne mafi alhẽri? Wannan tambaya ba ko da kuwa a tsaye.

A dukan wuraren da Beriya tattara masana winemakers. The aiki - maza maza don ƙirƙirar your own shampen, da ingancin ba na baya zuwa Faransa. Kuma da mu'ujiza ya faru - a kasa da watanni biyu - haife "Soviet shampen". Our sana'a amfani da sabuwar dabara na ƙwarai winemaker AM Frolova-Bagreeva. Jim kadan kafin yakin, ya ƙirƙira shampen hanzari fasaha. Shi ya ta'allaka ne da cewa a cikin na musamman raka'a a high matsa lamba sake fermentation na ruwan inabi daukan wuri sau 30 sauri a lokacin da idan aka kwatanta da na al'ada post-fermentation a cikin kwalba. Mene ne mafi kyau shampen?

"Soviet shampen" zaƙi fiye da Faransa. Our "bushe" yayi dace da Faransanci "Semi-dadi", amma shi iya gasa da mafi kyau brands na Faransa da kyalkyali ruwan inabi quality. A daidai da na kasa da kasa da yarjejeniyar da taron gunduma, muna da hakkin ya kira mu da kyalkyali ruwan inabi "Soviet shampen". Kuma duk da haka, abin da yake mafi kyau shampen? Yana dogara a kan al'amurra da dama.

Faransa shampen a kan ingancin kasu kashi uku iri:

- Champagne ba tare da shekara a kan lakabin da sunan kawai jihohin da matakin na sukari a cikin ruwan inabi - (sec) bushe, Semi-bushe (Demi-sec), mai dadi (Demi-doux) zaki (doux).

- na da shampen da shekara a kan lakabin da aka sanya a cikin mai kyau shekaru na ruwan inabi abu na wannan amfanin gona.

- Kuma a karshe, babbar shampen daga mafi kyau inabi daga musamman tsaurara riko da fasaha. Yana ba kawai alama a shekara, amma kuma yana da nasa sunan kansa, ga misali, sanannen "danna". Mene ne mafi kyau shampen? The tambaya ne rhetorical. Amsar a bayyane yake. Za ka iya magana kawai game da mafi ingancin-farashin rabo.

Champagne ba ja. Har ila yau yana iya zama fari, ruwan hoda, amma shi lissafinsu kawai 1% na jimlar samar. A mafi kyau Champagne ne Ya sanya daga Chardonnay inabi. Lakabin za a iya samu da rubutu Blanc de Blancs (a cikin "fari fari" translation). Karfi ruwan inabi ba baki Pinot-Meunier da Pinot Noir. Lakabin - Blanc de Noirs ( «fari baki"). Babu irin wannan tasirin yana nufin cewa samar da amfani da fari da kuma baki iri.

Mene ne mafi kyau shampen a kan sugar abun ciki? Connoisseurs fi son brut, a cikin abin da, bayan da sakandare fermentation na sukari da aka kara.

Za a kantin sayar da ga shampen kamata a lura da cewa kyalkyali ruwan inabi - a yanayi samfurin. Wannan shi ne, kafin Sabuwar Shekara ta ke kawai share shelves. A nan, babu wanda yana zaton wani shampen ne mafi alhẽri - kana bukatar ka da lokaci zuwa biyan bukatar! A Rasha ɗauka da a kõme, idan kawai shi ne kamar shampen. Shi ne mafi kyau ga ci gaba da wata biyu ko uku kafin hutu saya ko waje, albeit "Soviet Champagne", da kwalban kwance a kan kasa shiryayye a firiji. Za ne kawai samun mafi alhẽri - nunarsa. Zai bar saurã daga yisti sautunan. Bude, a daidai lokacin da wani kwalban shampen, za ka yi farin ciki da m dandano da m ƙanshi.