Mikhail Lesin: tarihin rayuwa, iyali, rayuwa na sirri, dalilin mutuwar

Akwai mutanen da suke ko da yaushe a gani, amma akwai mutane daban. Game da kasancewar su, 'yan wanda ake zargi, har ma da yawan jama'a ba su kasance ba. Amma tasirin su akan rayuwar wasu mutane ne mai girma. Yana da wa] annan "launin toka" ne Mikhail Lesin, wanda dalilin da ya sa ya mutu ya haifar da shakku a tsakanin mutane da yawa. Wannan mutumin ya bar wata alama mai muhimmanci a tarihin Rasha.

Babbar Kaduna

An haifi Lesin Mikhail Yuryevich a ranar 11 ga Yulin 1958 a babban birnin tarayyar Soviet. Mahaifinsa ya kasance mai ginin a sansanin soja, kuma dansa ya taso ne a matsayin snooty, mai aiki, marar ɗaci. A makaranta an tsawata mini akai-akai don yin yãƙi. Akwai bayanin cewa saboda wannan dalili ne aka fitar da shi daga masu gaba, kuma ba a yarda da shi cikin Komsomol ba. Yard abokai sun kira matasa Lesin Boatswain.

Matasa

Mikhail Lesin ya kammala karatu a makarantar sakandare a shekarar 1975, kuma bai yi nasara wajen zama dalibi ba. Don haka a shekara ta 1976 an kai mutumin zuwa cikin sojojin. Don ba da bashin zuwa ƙasar, ya zama marines.

Komawa gida a shekara ta 1978, saurayi ya yanke shawarar samun ilimi mafi girma. A zabi ya fadi a kan Moscow Civil Engineering Cibiyar da aka kira bayan Kuibyshev. Almajiran suna wucewa ta hadari. Mikhail ya jagoranci rayuwar zamantakewar rayuwa kuma ya kasance memba na KVN Institutional Team. Ya sami digiri na injiniya a cikin shekaru tamanin da hudu.

Gano KanKa

Labaran farko na Lesin sun haɗa da tsarin ma'aikatar masana'antu na Soviet Union. An gudanar da aiki a Moscow, kuma a babban birnin Mongoliya, Ulan Bator.

Bayan shekaru biyar a cikin masana'antun, Mikhail Lesin, wanda labarinsa ya fara a cikin iyalin injiniya, ya canza hanya sosai. Ci gaba da kasuwancin mahaifinsa bai yi aiki ba daga gare shi.

Perestroika yana cike da hanyoyi a cikin Union. Gorbachev ya ba da dama ga 'yan asalin kasar su bude masu hadin gwiwa, kamfanoni da kuma shiga ayyukan kasuwanci. Kamar yadda namomin kaza bayan ruwan sama a Tarayyar Soviet, 'yan kasuwa masu zaman kansu sun bayyana. Kuma Lesin bai tsaya ba. A shekara ta 1987, wani matashi mai aiki da ƙwarewa ya fara shirya shirye-shirye na kasuwanci, tare da 'yan uwansa "studio" Panoptikum, inda, a cewar wasu rahotanni, ya yi ayyukan gudanarwa. A cikin wannan yanki ya yi shekara guda.

Farawa na zamanin talabijin

A shekarar 1988, Mikhail Lesin mai shekaru talatin ya gano abin da ya zama kasuwancinsa - talabijin. Kuma bai ma dole ya fara daga ƙasa ba. Lesina nan da nan ya nada mataimakin darekta don samar da shirye-shiryen talabijin a cikin ƙungiyar "fasaha-fasaha." A nan ya kasance mai amfani da kwarewa na kavenevsky - don tsarawa da shirye-shiryen kasuwanci na Club na jin dadi da wadata.

Daga bisani Lesin ya jagoranci shirin TV "Masu Farin Ciki", har ma daga bisani (a 1990) - ƙungiyar matasa masu raya radiyo "Radio da Television" ("RTV"). A karkashin jagorancinsa, an shirya wasanni da dama a cikin telebijin. Bayan shekara guda, "RTV" ya juya zuwa wani kamfanin talla da mai suna "Video International".

Daga 1993 zuwa 1996, Mikhail Lesin yayi aiki a gidan telebijin TV News, inda ya fara zama shugaban sashen kasuwanci, sa'an nan kuma mataimakin darektan, sannan kuma babban darekta.

A cikin 94, Mikhail Yurievich ya karya dangantaka da Video International, ya ba da matsayin wanda ya kafa. Amma a gaskiya haɗin gwiwa tare da hukumar ta ci gaba. Yana da Lesin wanda aka danganci marubuta na rubutun da aka sani ga duk tallace-tallace, tallata bankin "Imperial".

Siyasa

Cike hannunsa akan tallar tallace-tallace, Lesin yayi ƙoƙari ne a cikin tallar siyasa. An fara shi ne zabukan majalisa na shekara tasa'in da biyar, a lokacin da ya kirkiro bidiyon furofaganda don motsi "Mu Home - Rasha".

Kuma a shekara ta 1996, farkon mutum na farko ya fara zama mai tsanani - ya shirya shirye-shiryen zaɓe na Boris Yeltsin, wanda ya yi karo na biyu na zaben shugaban kasa. Kuma a cikin tsarin wannan aikin, Lesin Mikhail Yurievich ya zo tare da "kwakwalwa" masu yawa, wanda ya zama tsofaffi. Saboda haka, alal misali, yana da nasa sanannen kira "Fira da zuciya". Duk da haka Lesin ya shawarci Yeltsin ya nemi Russia a kowace rana a talabijin. Kuma cikin bidiyon "Ajiye da Ajiye" da kuma "Kuyi Imani, Ƙauna, Fata," akwai rabon aikinsa.

A lokacin da yakin neman zabe Lesin yi aiki kafada da kafada da Mihailom Chubaysom da dan takarar 'yar - Tatyana Dyachenko. Bayan nasarar nasarar da Yeltsin ya yi, shugaban ya nuna godiya ga mai basirar, kuma daga bisani ya sanya shi shugaban ofishin shugaban kasar Rasha don hulɗa da jama'a. Don haka Michael Lesin, wanda tarihinsa zai iya kasancewa mai sauki da kuma talakawa, ya shiga Kremlin.

VGTRK

Daga 1997 zuwa 1999, Lesin shine mataimakin shugaban farko na VGTRK (Kamfanonin Watsa Labarai na All-Russian). A takaice in mun gwada lokaci ya gudanar da tattara a daya "dunkulallen hannu" kusan duk jihar kafofin watsa labarai. A karkashin rufin VGTRK sune Rostelevidenie, tashar "Al'adu", "Rediyo na Rasha" da "Mayak", RIA Novosti da Kasuwancin Masana'antu da Fasaha, wanda Mikhail Yurievich ya kafa.

Mikhail Lesin, Ministan Harkokin Jakadanci

Kuma a 1999, Lesin ya ci gaba da kara - an ba shi izini ga Ma'aikatar Rundunar Sojan Rasha da Fasaha, Watsa shirye-shirye da Mass Media. Fara da ayyukan a kujera ya yi sa'ad da yake firayim ministan Sergei Stepashin, ya yi aiki a gwamnatin Putin da kuma Kasyanov.

Amma ba wai kawai hanyar gudanar da aikin kafofin yada labarai ba ne kawai a cikin wannan hoton Mikhail Lesin. Ministan ya taka rawar gani a zaben shugaban kasa na 1999 da kuma zabukan majalisa na 2000. Masu bincike sun kira shi mahimmanci a cikin wadannan batutuwa guda biyu, wanda ya yi babban aiki don kawo ikon Putin da ikon Kremlin "Unity" zuwa iko.

Babban abin kunya

Da zarar a saman siyasar Rasha, Lesin bai manta da 'ya'yansa Video International ba. Aƙalla, wasu mutane sunyi iƙirarin wannan a cikin kafofin yada labarai. An zargi Mikhail Yurievich da cin zarafin iko, wanda ake zargin yana amfani da shi don taimakawa hukumar. A cewar masu sanar da cewa, a karkashin reshen Lesin cewa jaririn Video International ya kashe kusan kashi saba'in na kasuwa na talla a kan gidan talabijin na Rasha, ya tashi daga haraji, ya ɓoye kudaden shiga, ya yi hulɗa tare da lahira kuma ya gudanar da wasu ayyukan haram. Kuma minista kansa yana kula da hukumar, yana da mallaka a kan gungumen talla, ko da yake ba shi da dangantaka tareda kamfanin.

Daya daga cikin wakilai na 'yan gurguzu an yi zargin cewa sun ba da shawara mai dacewa ga shugaban kasa tare da bukatar yin la'akari da halin da ake ciki. Amma shugaban kasa bai kashe ministansa ba. A kan aikin Lesina, ƙuntata ba ta shafi kowace hanya ba. Yana yiwuwa wannan kawai jita-jita ne wanda ya rikita rikici.

Advisor ga shugaban

A cikin bazara na shekara ta 2004, ma'aikatar, wanda Lesin ya jagoranci, an sake ta. Maimakon haka, sun kirkiro sabon tsarin - Hukumar Tarayya ta Ƙungiyar Tallafawa da Labarai. Ya kasance ƙarƙashin Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Harkokin Sadarwa.

Masana sharhi sun bayyana cewa Mikhail Yurievich shine babban mukami a sabon kamfanin, amma bai karbe shi ba. Mikhail Lesin ya tashi har ya fi girma, ya zama mai ba da shawara ga shugaban Rasha a kan harkokin watsa labarai.

A lokacin rani na wannan shekarar, Mikhail Yuryevich ya fara shiga kungiyar gudanarwa na Channel One. Daga bisani an zabe shi a wannan post fiye da sau daya.

Shekaru goma da suka wuce

Shekaru goma na rayuwa ta kasance a cikin arziki da bambanci a cikin Lesin. A shekara ta 2007, Mikhail Yurievich ya shiga cikin majalisar a karkashin shugaban kasar Rasha, wanda zai shirya wasannin Olympics na 2014 a Sochi. A cikin shekaru dubu biyu da takwas, ya yi amfani da kayan aikin gudanarwa, ya taimaka wajen lashe zaben shugaban kasa, Dmitry Medvedev.

Shekara guda bayan da Lesin ya shiga kunya. An cire shi daga mukamin shugaban kasa. Kuma a shekarar 2010 Lesin ya bar Hukumar Gudanarwa na Channel na farko.

A wannan shekara, kafofin yada labaru sun karbi bayanin cewa "Video International" yanzu ana sarrafawa ta banki "Rasha". Kuma Lesin ya zama memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na "Nassar Gidan Telebijin", wanda ke da iko a kan wannan banki.

A 2013-2015 Mikhail jagoranci kwamitin "Gazprom-Media Holding", da kuma gudanar da su sa babban mai yawa da matakai a cikin wannan post, ciki har da, misali, akwai wani Tarurrukan TEFI. Har ila yau, kamfanin ya sayi tashar TV da dama ("Jumma'a", TV-3 da sauransu), tashoshin rediyo hudu, kamfanonin fim da kamfanonin samar da "Voronin", "Real boys" da sauran matasa masu sauraron ba kawai.

Rayuwar mutum na Mikhail Lesin: iyali da yara

A karo na farko jarumi na wannan labarin yayi aure sosai - tun a 1919 yana da 'yar Catherine. Mikhail Lesin, wanda matarsa ma matashi ne, ba ta iya kiyaye iyali ba. Ma'aurata sun saki. Gaba ɗaya, kadan an san game da wannan auren dan jihohi. Amma ba asiri ba ne cewa bai tsaya a cikin digiri ba. A 1983, yaro ya bayyana Anton. Mahaifinsa shi ne Mikhail Lesin. Matar Valentine - uwar mahaifiyar ta biyu - kusan mutuwa, dan siyasa da kuma dan kasuwa ya kasance abokinsa na aminci, yana ba da kansa ga iyali da gida.

Kuma kawai a shekarar 2014 kafofin yada labaran sun samu bayanin cewa wannan aure ya fadi Lesin. An maye gurbin mijin na biyu da wani tsufa mai shekaru ashirin da takwas, wanda ya haifa wata mace. Amma wannan bayanin ba a nuna shi ba a cikin tarihin mujallu na siffar.

'Yan jarida tare da jin daɗi da ba'a sun san auren Mikhail Yurievich a kan wani samari na kyau. Kuma a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2014, tsohon mai ba da shawara na shugaban kasa "ya yi farin ciki" da manema labaru tare da wata matsala. Wannan lokacin kudi. Wannan al'amari ya shafi dukiya da aka samu a Amurka. A kan haka ga Lesin daya daga cikin majalisar dattijai na Amurka yana da tambayoyi. Wani dan siyasa ya tambayi inda shugaban furofaganda ya samu dala miliyan ashirin da takwas ga wani babban gida a Los Angeles. Kuma wannan shi ne abin da Mikhail Lesin ya fada masa: "Yara sun sayi gidan nan a kan bashi."

Ekaterina Lesina zahiri yana zaune a wannan lokaci a Amurka da kuma ya lura da Amurka Ofishin Rasha Yau, don haka amsar da aka quite kama da gaskiya.

Mutuwa

Ranar 6 ga watan Nuwamba, 2015, an gano Mikhail Lesin a dakin hotel a Washington. Dalilin mutuwarsa na dogon lokaci ya ɓoye daga jama'a. Har ma bayan da aka buga labaru ta al'ada - wani ciwon zuciya, mutane suna da tambayoyi. Kuma a cikin manema labaru yanzu kuma akwai bayanai masu rikitarwa. Wannan Laina da aka kashe a ranar da ya mutu, to, bai mutu ba, amma kawai ya ɓoye daga dukan har zuwa wata rana "tashi."

Mutane da yawa, a cikin watan Nuwamba 2015, suna sha'awar tambayar da Mikhail Lesin ya binne. Amsar ita ce abin mamaki ga mafi yawan. Harkokin siyasa da aka kone, da toka sun tsaya a Amurka. A gida, ba a kawo shi ba.

Muhimmancin ayyukan Lesin

Mikhail Lesin, wanda danginsa ya kasance mai sauƙi, ya sami nasara a rayuwarsa. Daga injiniya don samar da shawara zuwa ga shugaban, ba kowa ba ne zai iya isa. Mikhail Yurievich yana son tattauna wannan batu.

Matsayinsa mai girma ba tsari bane. Wannan mutum ne a gaskiya wani mutum mai tasiri. An san shi ne da kafawar kasuwar kafofin yada labaru na Rasha, da ma'anar tsarin siyasa game da kafofin yada labarai. Adadin Lesin yana haɗuwa da rufewar wasu kafofin watsa labaru masu zaman kansu, kuma, a gaba ɗaya, ƙetare 'yancin yin magana. Amma game da matattu ko lafiya, ko kuma a kowane hanya ... Mutuwarsa ta Mikhail Yuryevich ya mutu ne na gaske ga wadanda suke ƙaunarsa da girmama shi. Kuma akwai mutane da yawa irin wannan.