Mun tuna da litattafansu. VM Shukshin "Chudik" summary

Creativity VM Shukshin - nuna qarara cewa, a cikin Soviet zamanin, akwai marubuta da suke ba ji tsoron magana da gaskiya game da rayuwa da mutane da kuma haskaka al'amurran da suka shafi dacewa a gare shi ya yi magana game da irin wannan muhimmanci, gaggawa al'amurran da suka shafi yadda lamiri, halin kirki, ruhi da . Narrating mafi part a kan rabo daga cikin mazaunan Rasha kauyuka, shi gwarzo na kayayyakin zuwa zabi irin wannan haruffa, wanda, a daya hannun, sun hankula na zamantakewa kungiyar, da kuma a kan sauran - ware daga ta ruhaniya kyakkyawa, wasu karkatarwa, musamman look at duniya, mutane, rai da kanta. Masu sun sh kira su "freaks."

Abin da ya aikata "crank"?

Maganar bayyana a cikin title na daya daga cikin labarun da cewa Shukshin rubuta: "Chudik". Short abun ciki na aiki zai taimaka wajen fahimtar abin da suke da "eccentricities" na hali, da kuma abin da ke cikin aya a da shi a duk (a cikin kalmar) da aka saka. The real sunan gwarzo, mun koyi a karshen: Knyazev Vasiliy Egorych, projectionist, a lover of karnuka da bincike, a cikin shimfiɗar jariri mafarki in je kamar yadda wani ɗan leƙen asiri. Shi ne shekaru 39 da haihuwa, amma abin da suka aikata mu crank wani lokacin alama gaskiya yaro - butulci, conscientious, kai tsaye. ya sau da yawa behaves kamar yadda alama saba wa kowa hankali. Yana ta maimaita fa, tã yi karatu ta da hankali Shukshin. "Chudik", a takaice abin da za a iya rage zuwa 'yan sentences, don haka ban sha'awa, wanda ya sa ya yiwu don ƙarin, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa gabatar da dukan rai na gwarzo. Ko da yake muna fuskantar wani balagagge mutum, za mu fahimci cewa wannan sarkin ya biyar da suka wuce, da kuma goma. Ba abin mamaki da "crank" shi a yanayi daban-daban: sunan matarsa tenderly, da kuma lokacin da fushi. Lakabi da suka kira makwabta, idon sani, da abokai. Yana alama sosai tsanani kuma kada ku karɓi. Eh, da kuma yadda za a ba da labari tsanani ga wani mutum wanda a cikin shagon gan kudi mai yawa a lokacin (50 rubles), amma shi bai dauki kansa, da kuma kira ga mutane: "Wanda rasa" Kuma a lõkacin da ya gano cewa, ya doka da kika aika, jin kunyar komawa karba. Na yi tunani - mutane za su zaci cewa wani yana so ya aljihu, ba su yi ĩmãni da wannan a matsayin da ya kudi! Wannan episode tabbatar da yadda daidai ya bayyana gwarzo Shukshin "crank."

Synopsis ya tuna al'amuran da "karo" na hali da suruka, matar ɗan'uwansa. Wannan shi ne a fili ba a cikin farin ciki da ya zo ziyarci dangi. Kuma abin da ya waka mai song ga dare sha tare da bratelnik "gamuwa," da kuma abin da yake ba "alhakin", watau ba tare da daraja da kuma matsayi, da kuma sauki, talakawa. Kuma ganin cewa ya yi murna da gamuwa da Dmitry, duk wani abu m, bude-shiryayye, m, ba basira, ta kuma waɗanda Sophia Ivanovna mutunta immensely. A wani m zance da ɗan'uwansa, Dmitri kukan da abubuwan al'ajabi: "Don me mutane fushi," Me kawai matar "barks" barmaid da saleswomen hadu abokan ciniki rudely kuma ku yi jihãdi ga shortchange? Me mutane ba murmushi, bai yi magana da juna irin kalmomi, da kuma damu kawai da abin da, inda kuma wanda "kwace"? Me ya sa aka ba kowa kula game da kyakkyawa da Allah ta duniya, to shiru adam jin daxi?

A wannan tambaya ne shirya kai kansa Shukshin. Crank (summary na samfurin yale mu mu gano marubucin shirya adawa) yayi kokarin ta'azantar da ɗan'uwansa, kuma a nasa hanya zuwa gyara halin da ake ciki. Ya fa, tã yi girma, don haka a lokacin da a-dokar da wa tafi aiki, ya yanke shawarar ya faranta su mamaki da fentin "kamar yadda igrushechku" buggy. All rana gwarzo tsammanin da mamaki da kuma ni'ima daga Sophia Ivanovna. Na'am, amma ina ba su yi la'akari da shi downright ƙiyayya, overt raini ga kauyen da kuma sunã izgili da shi. A wannan batun, a sosai m da kuma idon basira labarin Shukshin. Synopsis ( "Chudik" laconic daidai da Genre fasali na aikin) ya ba da damar yin wahayinsa rashin jituwa da tausayin bourgeoisie (ie, undereducated, matalauta sashe na birane yawan), kuma su girman kai hali zuwa talakawa mutane. Bayan duk, ta yaya Sophia zo daga kauye. Yana game da mutane kamar ta, mun kwanta yana cewa: "Daga cikin kauye ya zo birnin ba kai." Kuma saboda ya ga fentin karusa, ta harba-a-dokar da mummunan abin kunya. Basil Egorych a kusa da dora alhakin kansa, da awkwardness. Duk da haka, ba su yarda da mu, da masu karatu, marubucin ba ya yarda, da kuma Vasily Shukshin. "Chudik" (a takaice wannan fili) kawai dama - ba daidai ba da waɗanda suka yi Allah wadai da shi, ba ya so ya fahimta. Wanda a kusa da neman amfanin da manta da cewa akwai da kyau na halitta da kuma mutum dangantaka, gaskiya soyayya da aminci, da wakoki na rayuwa. Wannan shi ne abin da marubuci yake so ya gaya mana. Saboda haka mu duba a cikin kansa, a cikin ransa da kuma kokarin gyara wani abu.

Don mu, ko da yake quite a bit, amma kuma zama freaks.