Orchid furanni White: photo da kuma bayanin

Orchids White - daya daga cikin mafi m da kyau shuke-shuke. Sau da yawa suka saya biyu gida da kuma ofishin. Bugu da kari, fari orchids sukan yi amfani da su haifar da asali bikin aure bouquets amarya. Wannan inji shi ne iya faranta da ido tare da blooming domin kusan dukan shekara. Amma shi ne ya kamata a lura, kai-kula, shi bukatar na musamman, fi son m da hankali ga ya farka.

White orchids: photos, bayanin

Wannan shuka yana da dama sunayen. Growers kira shi kamar haka: Orchid Butterfly, phalaenopsis ko kawai fari orchid. wadannan furanni ne a babban bukatar a tsakanin masu saye. Ka bet! Bayan da shuka ne don haka m cewa lashe zuciya na har ma da mafi tsanani tsirarwa.

A 1750, na farko lokacin da Dutch botanist Farfesa K. Blume aka gano phalaenopsis. Haka ya faru a kan tsibiran Malay tarin tsiburai. Wannan flower kawai buga ta kama zuwa wani taro na malam. Saboda haka, a botanist kuma ba shi da sunan phalenopsis. Fassara yana nufin "Butterfly."

White orchids ne epiphytes. Wannan yana nufin cewa su yi amfani da sauran shuke-shuke da su goyon baya.

Akwai iri biyu Phalaenopsis:

• dada (har zuwa a kalla na 30 cm).
• misali (kamar 1 m ba ga tsawo).

White phalaenopsis orchid: na asali halaye

The sama fasali na shuka ya kamata a bambanta:

• Yana yana da furanni da cewa kama 'ya'yan fari mãsu;
• furanni zuwa sau 3 a shekara.
• rawaya furanni, ja, da fari, kore ko ruwan hoda launi (dangane da nau'in Phalaenopsis).
• shuka tsawo ne 1 m.
• Yana yana da babban tushen tsarin.
• pseudobulbs ne ba ya nan.
• harshe-ganye, m, duhu kore a cikin launi;
• Malkisadik kafa a gindi farantin auku flower kibiya.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa Evergreen abadin fari orchids suna girma. Photo shuke-shuke suna gabatar a cikin labarin. Phalaenopsis blooms kusan duk shekara zagaye da kyau ya zauna a gidan har zuwa shekaru 7.

A halayyar sabon abu na fari orchids ne fadowa kashe da ƙananan ganye. Wannan damar da shuka ba girma ɓarna,.

kula

White orchids ko da yaushe bukatar kyau kula. Da farko yana da muhimmanci a zabi wani wuri inda shuka zai zama. Ya kamata a da kariya daga rana rana. Saboda haka manufa domin sills na fari orchids ne waɗanda aka samu a kudu maso ko gabashin ɓangare na cikin dakin.

M kullum zazzabi for Phalaenopsis - a kalla 27 digiri Celsius. A dare, shi a yarda har zuwa 16 digiri, amma a cikin wani akwati ba ƙananan.

A cikin kantin sayar da kafin sayen yana da muhimmanci a duba shuka da kyau. Healthy fari orchid daban-daban haske launin toka asalinsu. Yawanci, da shuka da aka sayar a cikin roba tukwane, don haka yana da kyawawa don nan da nan sake dasa itatuwa. Growers an kuma bada shawarar ga rigakafin ruwa da orchid bayani fungicides.

Ya kamata a lura cewa rashin kula da waccan mujalla da muka shuka iya fararwa da ci gaban da dama cututtuka. Wannan shi ne musamman gaskiya na ban ruwa. Idan yadda ya kamata shayar fari orchid, saiwoyinsa za a iya buga da wani naman gwari. A wannan yanayin, ya tsaya da girma da tushen tsarin, shi ya jũya rawaya da kuma na banza.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Phalaenopsis fi son high zafi a cikin dakin. Saboda haka, growers rika kai a kai fesa da shuka da iska a kusa da shi. Amma a cikin wannan kasuwanci da ka yi da hankali: ruwa kamata ba fada cikin zuciya na wani rosette da ganye, kamar yadda wannan take kaiwa zuwa lalata.

Propagated phalaenopsis "baby" da ya bayyana a kan tushe na furanni. Lokacin da suka isa game da 5 cm, sun za a iya ajiye a cikin sauran tukwane.

dashi

White orchids fi son danshi iya aiki da kuma sako-sako da substrate. A ta amfani kamar yadda growers a mafi yawan lokuta daga haushi tsohon itatuwa. Dole ne mu tuna cewa shi ne mafi alhẽri substrate ga shuke-shuke ne Pine haushi. Bugu da ƙari, growers yi gargaɗi da cewa bai kamata a dauki wani guduro, tun da shi ne detrimental ga fari orchid.

Haushi kyawawa don wanke kwalta abubuwa: shi Boiled a zafi kadan domin da yawa minti. Bayan haka, iri kashe ruwa da kuma ba da damar su kwantar substrate nan gaba. To, shi ne niƙa.

Ya kamata a lura, cewa ɓawon burodi ne dace don yanke shi a lokacin da shi ne har yanzu rigar. The yawa na guda ya kamata a tsakanin 1-2 cm.

Sa'an nan a tushen orchids shawarar da hujjõji na bushe da na banza tip. Wajen da shuka a shirye wiwi da kuma rufe da substrate. Shayar nan da nan bayan da dashi ba da shawarar. Wannan ne yake aikata a kan gaba rana.

Yadda za a shayar da shuka?

Orchid da fararen furanni ne sosai whimsical. Saboda haka, watering ya kamata a ba musamman da hankali da kuma aikata duk abin da dama. A saboda wannan dalili vodichka wanda ya ƙunshi m yawa na alli salts. Watering ne da za'ayi shuke-shuke napaivaniya hanya ko, a cikin wasu kalmomi, da nutsewa Hanyar.

Don yin wannan, yana da muhimmanci a yi, misali, wata roba ganga ko wani akwati, da kuma wuri a cikin shi wata tukunya da orchid. Sa'an nan ku zuba ruwa kadan (haka cewa kawai na uku daga cikin tukunyar da aka rufe). An shawarar barin shuka for game da rabin sa'a. Orchid a lokacin quite da samun rigar da kuma karba da hakkin adadin danshi.

Bayan wannan hanya shuka napaivaniya yãfe, to mai kyau gilashin wuce haddi ruwa. Sa'an nan, kawai komawa zuwa wuri na orchid.

An muhimmanci shawarwarin daga sayad: watering da tsire-tsire ne da za'ayi kawai a lokacin da tushen zama haske launin toka. Bayan ruwa hanyoyin orchid Tushen yawanci samun kore.

Barbarar orchids fari

Gina jiki ne ma wajibi ne don shuka, kazalika da ruwa. Saboda haka, growers bayar da shawarar bayar wa lokaci ciyar orchids da amfani saboda shi ake bukata da micro- da Macro-abubuwa.

Don wannan karshen, shi ne kyawawa saya musamman taki ga fari orchids, misali, Pokon ko forte. Suna kuma karfafa yin tsoma daga watan Maris zuwa watan Satumba. Barbarar sau biyu a wata, alternating tare da waterings.

pruning peduncle

Ya kamata a lura da cewa na dogon lokaci a Bloom fari orchid. Flower shi a karkashin sharadi gwargwado, za a iya sa a kan wani karu da kuma wani lokacin har fiye da wata daya. Duk da haka, akwai ta zo a lokacin da shuka daina faranta tare da kyaunsu. Growers rika kada su yi tsalle zuwa yankan da tushe.

Lokacin da fari orchid fure a kan babban axis, yanke mai tushe kamar haka: yana da muhimmanci a bar 3-4 buds na rosette na ganye. Abin da ya bada? Masana sun ce cewa irin pruning damar da shi wajen samar da wani sabon flower stalks da kodan, wanda suka kasa da cutoff.

White phalaenopsis orchid - nagartaccen shuka da kyawawan furanni. An dauke su gabatar da wani aristocrat tsakanin nasu irin. Saboda haka, kula da shi ya zama ya dace.