"Polioriks": umarnin don amfani, real

"Polioriks" - wani magani aka yi nufi ga rigakafin cutar shan inna. An kunshe a alluran da pathogens kungiyar farko, na biyu da na uku iri. polio sakamakon na iya zama quite tsanani, m yiwu inna na wasu tsokoki kungiyoyin. Wannan wahala kaiwa zuwa tawaya ko mutuwa, don haka yana da muhimmanci su hana ci gaban cuta.

A abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi, da saki fom

A inactivated ƙwayoyin cuta, Polio (irin 1, 2, 3) ana amfani da aiki abubuwa. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a cikin bayani form. Karin aka gyara abin da ya ƙunshi maganin "Polioriks" User Aikace-aikacen da dangantaka polysorbate 80, matsakaici 199, formaldehyde, 2-phenoxyethanol (hana aifuwa na maza), da kuma ruwa ga allura. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a yarwa kuma reusable kwalabe (biyu da goma allurai).

The kaddarorin da maganin

A shirye-shiryen inganta samuwar manyan yawa na neutralizing antibodies da ƙwayoyin cuta iri-iri. So sakamako aka samu bayan na biyu allura, kuma ba ya dogara ne a kan general yanayin mutum, da wata barã'aa aka generated wadannan da uku allura, shi ne Littafi da maimaita Drug Administration da kuma kare mutum da cutar shan inna kalla shekaru biyar bayan na farko kara amfani.

contraindications

Ba shi yiwuwa allurar mutane da hypersensitivity to da aka gyara. Ya hana gudanar da "Polioriks" umarnin don yin amfani da su waɗanda suka sami m febrile yanayin, a irin haka ne, alurar riga kafi ne da za'ayi daga baya. Idan, bayan shudewar gwamnatin inactivated alluran da irin (inactivated cutar shan inna kare) a baya ya lura da mummunan martani da kwayoyin, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ba m.

Amfani da wani maganin, da sashi

Injections suna sanya a cikin deltoid tsoka, ta amfani da hanyar na zurfin intramuscular allura, da yara daga shekara ta fari ta rayuwa - a cinya (anterolateral yankin).

Kafin ka yi amfani da maganin, duba da bayyanar (matching da bayanin kayyade a cikin umarnin, babu waje barbashi). Spoiled maganin hallaka. Dauki kowane "Polioriks" kashi na maganin umurci damar kawai bakararre sirinji, wanda allura ne ma bakarare. Haramta bar da allura a cikin hula na vial. Shinge miyagun ƙwayoyi samar a cikin wannan sirinji, wanda aka shirya yi shige.

A shirye-shiryen da Multi-kashi vial kamata a yi amfani a cikin daya aiki rana bayan bude. Maganin da aka adana a cikin zafin jiki a kayyade a cikin wa'azi, ana amfani da daidai da aseptic dokoki. Ba amfani kafin karshen ranar da kwalabe halaka ta, manne ga bukatun.

alurar riga kafi makirci

0.5 ml - guda kashi na nufin "Polioriks" (maganin). Manual bada shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kasa da kasa bisa immunization jadawalin, yanã gudãna a matsayin m gwargwado.

Prophylactic alluran da aka bã a uku, hudu, biyar kuma tsawon watanni shida. Yara shekarar farko ta rayuwa da aka ma shawarar don samun alurar riga kafi nufin "Polioriks" wa'azi da shi. Revaccination ne da za'ayi a cikin watanni 18, da kuma 20 da 14 da haihuwa. shekara ta fari ta rayuwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gudanar sau uku yaro.

illa

Saboda ba zai yiwu ba a daidai ƙayyade lokaci daya da yin amfani da "Polioriks" kudi da kuma sauran alluran causal mahada tsakanin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma ci gaban illa. Da masu bincike yi imani da cewa mummunan dauki na jiki iya dangantawa da gabatarwar "Polioriksa".

A mutum wanda aka alurar riga kafi, na iya faruwa matsalar aiki na samfur na rigakafi da kuma juyayi tsarin. Zai yiwu take hakki na aiki na narkewa kamar fili. Akwai yiwuwar asarar ci. Domin m mamaki hada da zazzabi, kumburi, zafi da redness a allura shafin.

Drug interactions, musamman umarnin

National kalanda, bisa ga abin da allurar rigakafi na samar lokaci daya kisan mahara prophylactic lamba (da whooping tari, tetanus, diphtheria). "Polioriks" umurci manual iznin gudanar tare da magani, da yin amfani da abin da aka za'ayi domin ta samar da kariya a kan mumps, rubella, kyanda da kuma hepatitis, da kuma Haemophilus influenzae B. iri domin gwamnati na alluran zuwa sassa daban-daban na jiki suna zaba da kuma amfani da syringes ne ma daban-daban.

Kafin yin "Polioriksa" allura zama dole don samar da zama dole yanayi. Bayan inoculation ga mutane kallo don minti ashirin. A dakin ya zama wata hanya da za a iya bukatar idan akwai wani anaphylactic dauki.

Kafin gabatarwar maganin, "Polioriks" umurci manual bada shawarar cewa ka karanta wani tarihi na yaro. A gwani kamata kula da bayanai hade da baya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma gaban illa. Dubawa kafin alurar riga kafi ne m.

A lokuta inda yaro ya ɓullo da wani m nau'i na cuta, kuma shi yana tare da zazzabi, alurar riga kafi ya kamata a dage. Lokacin da ya kamu da kamuwa da cuta, wanda aka halin m, alurar riga kafi ba kife.

A marasa lafiya da cuta da tsarin na rigakafi bayan hanya na immunosuppression a HIV-kamuwa da cuta, ko kayyade aibi maganin ya aikata ba ko da yaushe samar da ake so sakamakon.

Mutanen da suka yi a baya gano wani mummunan dauki ga maganin rigakafi "Polymyxin" da "neomycin" maganin gudanar tare da taka tsantsan "Polioriks". Umurnai na amfani nuna cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a cikin abun da ke ciki na wadannan maganin rigakafi da kuma su adadin yayi dace don gano yawa. Maganin rigakafi ake amfani a samar da tsari na nufin cutar shan inna cire kusan gaba daya.

Tsanaki ake bukata a cikin cuta a cikin coagulation tsarin da thrombocytopenia tun zub da jini za su iya faruwa a cikin wadannan lokuta. Yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da yiwuwar apnea da numfashi aiki don duba for 48-72 hours a farko alurar riga kafi da yaro wanda haihuwa ya bai kai ba, musamman idan akwai numfashi wuya ciwo.

Yara haife prematurely, yin allurar rigakafi, har a jihar karfafawa ba zai faru isasshen nauyi riba. Taba miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a gudanar intravenously, to amfani da wannan hanya na gwamnati aka tsananin haramta.

reviews

Kafin alurar riga kafi ne da amfani ga wani bayanin "Polioriks" maganin. Umurnai, comments nuna bayanai game da aikace-aikace na wannan kayan aiki.

A review nuna cewa maganin yana da kyau jure. Wani lokaci domin kwanaki da dama ba ci, kadan zazzabi. Yawancin lokaci rigakafi ga cutar shan inna samar bayan da uku alurar riga kafi. Kowane jiki yana da halaye, saboda wannan dalilin, da sakamakon gwamnati na iya zama daban-daban. A general a review ruwaito wani illa. Yana da muhimmanci a ware gaban contraindications da hadarin m halayen da aka kadan, da kuma sa yawan allurar rigakafin da ake bukata domin ci gaba da rigakafi ga cutar.