Polycarbonate: fasaha halaye, aikace-aikace

A cikin 'yan shekaru, a bayan gidajenku duk rarer gilashin greenhouse. A wurin wannan m abu zo polycarbonate saƙar zuma wanda bayani dalla-dalla su ne mafi m zuwa wasu m panel. A iri-iri masu girma dabam da kuma launuka sa shi ko da more rare.

Polycarbonate saƙar zuma - biyu ba ko uku-Layer polymer da ciwon ciki hakarkarinsa.

Halaye na polycarbonate da aikace-aikace

Wannan zamani abu ne zaba saye. Me ya sa? All kasuwanci a low cost. Bugu da kari, da masana'antun da'awar cewa polycarbonate ne iya bauta wa 10-20 shekaru, da kuma tare da kula dace, wannan zamani za a iya muhimmanci karu. A tsawon rayuwar yana da wani tasiri ba kawai a cikin ma'ana aiki, amma musamman kai. Storage bangarori da kuma cika tare da duk bukatun dauke a cikin fasaha shawarwari.

Kafin kafuwa, da rundunõninsa bukatar tabbatar da uniformity na fim Layer, babu scratches, fasa da creases a littattafai. Wani dalili tilasta masana'antun da ganganci nuna wani guntu rai, shi ne cewa polycarbonate, da fasaha halaye na wanda dama da shi zuwa ga bauta shekaru 25 ko fiye, na iya Fade a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hasken rana kai tsaye. A wannan halin da ake ciki, da mafi m wurare masu kananan lalace yankunan.

Main halaye na polycarbonate

1. Low thermal watsin da bayar da wani raguwa a halin kaka don dumama da kuma sanyaya a game da 2-Musulunci.
2. Excellent amo kadaici ba ka damar amfani da salon salula abu don fences da arbors.
3. Haske nauyi: m polycarbonate gilashin 16 sau, acrylic - 6 sau.
4. High ƙarfi. A kayan ba marmashe karkashin inji mataki da ba ya ba kaifi, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa. Shi ne 200 sau karfi fiye da gilashi da kuma 8 sau - acrylic. A wuraren da lankwasawa polycarbonate rike da ƙarfi.
5. Resistance zuwa muhalli tsoma, kamar iska, ƙanƙara, da kuma dusar ƙanƙara.
6. Low combustibility coefficient. Ya ba ya goyon bayan konewa, da kuma kawai ya narke tare da bada kashe abubuwa masu cutarwa.
7. Good haske watsa. Material scatters haske da kyau, kuma yana da 86% nuna gaskiya.
8. Ruwa sha - a kan 24 hours 0,35%.

Duk wadannan halaye na polycarbonate cancanci cikakken shawara.

A thermal watsin da thermal rufi na polycarbonate

Saƙar zuma bangarori ne a cikin halitta iska Layer, wanda shi ne mai kyau thermal insulator.

Halaye na da thermal watsin da hakkin a yi kwatanta shi da fiberoglassovymi bangarori, gilashin da acrylic. Daga cikin manyan iri-iri na polymeric polycarbonate bangarori kawai yana multiwalled tsarin da sa yi amfani da shi a matsayin maimakon silica gilashi.

Glazing polycarbonate 8 mm m rike gida guda adadin zafi kamar yadda biyu glazing.

polycarbonate nauyi

Salula takardar fi so daga mutane da yawa lambu da kuma masu na kewayen birni yankunan saboda da haske nauyi. Wannan yanayin muhimmanci rage aiki, kuma shigarwa lokaci.

Polycarbonates, fasaha bayani daga wanda ya dogara a kan kauri, yana da wani nauyi na 0,8-2,7 kg / m ^2. Magina kwatanta shi da guda gilashin da acrylic. Wannan a fili da amfani da polycarbonate. Alal misali, salon salula takardar da kauri 8 mm weighs 1.5 kg / m ^2, wani acrylic abu - 3.5 kg / m ^2, da kuma Single gilashi - 20 kg / m ^2.

The haske watsa polycarbonate

Dangane da irin bilayer polymeric bangarori da daban-daban ikon zuwa ga hasken rana transmittance. Launi polycarbonate, wanda halaye bambanta dangane da toning surface da aka samar a cikin wani m kewayon. Red, blue, da launin toka, kore da kuma turquoise abu watsa haske kawai 25-45% dangane da kauri. Ga m zaman na mutum a cikin dakin da aka tsara na musamman sautin "ta'aziyya". Its haske watsa daga 50-55% da kuma ba ya haifar da majiyai a cikin idanu da kuma lacrimation cramps, don haka shi ne a yi amfani da glazing, yin iyo wuraren waha kuma gyms. Rich fari bangarori sha 70-80% na haskoki, kuma translucent - kawai 25-50%.

Light-watsarwa halaye na polycarbonate da wani fasalin: ba da damar auku mafi part cutarwa ga mutane da kuma UV shuka. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa shi ne sau da yawa don haka ya rufe greenhouses. Kawar da mummunan aiki haskoki taimaka wa musamman tabbatar da dorewar Layer tare da UV-kariya, wanda kauri ne ba kasa da 50 microns. Wannan ba duk tabbatacce halaye na polycarbonate.

Fasaha halaye na kayan damar da ƙaramar izinin-haskoki a infrared na yankin, don haka da kadan jefarwa da shuke-shuke da ya rage a ɗaka, da samar da wani musamman microclimate. Abin da ake kira greenhouse sakamako ne yadu amfani a manyan greenhouses da kuma hunturu gidãjen Aljanna, inda furanni da kuma itatuwan da kansu zafi.

Wannan ba duk siffofin, wanda zai iya gadara da polycarbonate saƙar zuma. Fasaha halaye na kayan samar da uniform redistribution na shigowa haskoki. Dangane da launi panel haske jũya haske ko muted.

A developers sun yi haka saboda mahara tunani na katako fadowa a stiffeners da yadudduka da kayan. A sakamakon da redistribution a ɗaka Halicci uniform "haske allo".

Wuta aminci a lõkacin da aiki tare da polycarbonate

Salula misali zanen gado ya kamata ya sadu da bukatun na fasaha da dokokinta a kan wuta aminci. Dangane da manufacturer, sun iya nema wa wani rukuni B1 ko B2 - moderately flammable da kuma inflammable kayan, bi da bi. Wadannan raga bangarori ake kasaftawa zuwa low Hazard yi kayan a kan yawan guba daga konewa kayayyakin.

Polycarbonate tana nufin kayan da low hayaki-kafa iyawa - D1. Feature konewa ne cewa harshen mika fadin surface, amma kawai narke da inflates shi. A sakamakon haka, yana da sauki bakin ciki filaments, wanda taɓa ƙasa riga ostyvshimi. Material narke foci, samar da takware ga hayaki. Polycarbonate RP1 nufin da kungiyar na SNIP 21-01-97.

Polycarbonate wanda bayani dalla-dalla ga wuta aminci ne quite high, ko da yake ba da shawarar don amfani a matsayin yin rufi abu a cikin gidajensu. Ba za ka iya amfani da shi don kammala da gaggawa kofofi da kuma hanyoyi.

Musamman polycarbonate amfani a daban-daban yanayin yanayi

Specific kaddarorin da kayan kyale ta yin amfani a yanayin zafi na -40 ... + 120 ° C. Wannan zangon ya rike duk fasaha da kuma na gani halaye na kayayyakin.

Standard zanen gado zai iya tsayayya nauyi daga iska da kuma dusar ƙanƙara. Lokacin amfani saƙar zuma bangarori a wurare inda za a sanya m inji sakamako, zaɓi wani abu kauri daga 16 mm ko fiye.

Dace kula da polycarbonate

Dace kula da kayan sa ya yiwu don kula da asali halaye na polycarbonate. Fasaha halaye na bangarori zai zama mafi kyau duka idan m Layer tari su waje.

Material Nagari goge tare da taushi, kyalle ko soso. Tsabta kawai sunã rãyar da ƙuna ba tare da phenols, chlorine, acetone, alkalis, esters, aldehydes da ammonia.

Saboda haka, salon salula polycarbonate, halaye, da girma, da kuma halaye sigogi wanda ba na baya zuwa gilashin da aka samu nasarar yi amfani a yau a fannoni daban daban na masana'antu da kuma yi.