Proper dasa strawberry tsaba damar zuwa sami high quality-seedlings

Strawberries a Rasha ne sosai rare. Wannan dadi da kuma amfani Berry ba kyau da ake samu, ba shakka, idan shi halitta yanayi mai kyau. Akwai yanzu babban adadin alamar iri, wanda ba yi karko da ake samu da kuma suna resistant zuwa cuta. Amma saya seedlings na son wannan iri-iri ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu, da kuma ingancin iya zama kamiltattu ba ne. Bayan da kudin na dasa kayan ne isasshe high.

Yanzu in na musamman Stores za a iya samu da tsaba strawberries na daban-daban iri. Amma a cikin wannan harka, musamman ga novice lambu, tambaya taso: yadda za a shuka strawberries tsaba? Don samun mai kyau seedlings da yin wasu qoqarinsu da kuma hakuri. Bayan duk, wannan tsari ne quite dogon kuma yana da halaye.

Dasa strawberry tsaba a watan Maris ko farkon watan Afrilu, za su samar da farko berries a lokacin rani. Amma a yi kasance m harbe, tsaba bukatar da za a rabe. Wannan tsari ya faru a cikin wani gumi yanayi a zazzabi of 2 - 4 digiri. A saboda wannan dalili, dace firiji. A tsawon lokaci na stratification na watan daga 1 zuwa 2.5, don haka wannan ya kamata a fara da kyau a gaba hanya.

Don dasa strawberry tsaba ba mai kyau da sakamakon a ƙasa shiri ya kamata a kusata da gaske. Yanzu a Stores babban iri-iri na ƙasar domin dasa, ciki har da na strawberries. Amma shi ne quite dace da m, wanda aka yi nufi ga namo na kayan lambu seedlings. Kuma za ka iya yin wata cakuda da nasu. Yana kamata kunshi yashi, zai fi dacewa m, peat da humus a cikin rabo 1: 1: 2. A maimakon haka, za ka iya amfani da humus Turf ƙasa da Bugu da kari na hadaddun takin da kuma itace ash. Duk wani gona proparit bukatar rabu da pathogens, kazalika da qwai da kuma larvae na kwari. Amma idan ba za ka iya gudanar da irin wannan aiki, yana yiwuwa ya zuba ƙasa karfi bayani na potassium permanganate.

A ganewar da irin wannan aiki, kamar yadda dasa strawberry tsaba ne cewa suna gaba ɗaya rarraba kan surface na tattalin gona, domin su ne kadan. Kwararru da yawa bayar da shawarar yin amfani da sosai kananan kwantena, wanda ake dasa a daya zuriya. Cikinsa da tsawo daga cikin jirgin ruwa kada wuce 5 cm, kuma dole ne a dole lambatu rami. Irin dasa na strawberries daga zuriyar zai kawar daukana, wanda mafi yawa ana yi a lokacin da seedlings bayyana, daya ko biyu gaskiya ganye, amma suna sosai m, kuma za a iya samun sauƙin lalace a wannan lokaci.

Mutane da yawa farko lambu shigar da kuskure mai tsanani, prisypaya tsaba ƙasa. Strawberries tsiro da kyau a cikin haske, don haka da tsaba ba ya bukatar kunsawa a cikin ƙasa. Su ne kawai bukatar fesa ruwa daga sprinkler ga mafi alhẽri kwanta a ƙasa.

Dasa strawberry tsaba wani alama. Capacity tare da kau da iri shi wajibi ne don rufe gilashin ko fim. Saboda haka, a microclimate cewa ni'ima aiki ne wanda Ya halitta iri germination. Wannan cover ba a cire koda lokacin da harbe bayyana, amma a tabbatar an kai a kai aired. Lokacin da 1-2 gaskiya ganye ci gaba, da seedlings fara a saba wa dakin yanayi, sannu a hankali kara tsawon na airing. Kamata ba nan da nan cire murfin, saboda seedlings iya mutuwa daga ma kaifi a drop of danshi.

Domin da sauri da kuma strawberry tsaba toho a unison, suna bukatar zazzabi na game da 26 digiri. Kawai ba sa cikin seedlings kusa da baturi, domin akwai hadarin zuwa bushe up da tsaba. Watering ya kamata sosai da hankali, domin saman Layer na kasar gona waterlogging zai iya sa da "black ƙafafunsa" da kuma mutuwa na shuke-shuke.