Resorptive sakamako da kwayoyi - abin da yake da shi?

Magani abubuwa iya motsa jiki da tasirinta a jiki a hanyoyi da dama. Wannan ya dogara a kan wani yawan rakiyar dalilai, da yanayin da gwamnati, da wuri na aikace-aikace, duration na aikace-aikace da kuma bayani dalla-dalla na fili.

resorptive sakamako

Daya hanyar zuwa tasiri da abubuwa a jiki - resorptive (Lat resorbeo -. "Absorption"). Wannan shi ne sakamakon wanda aka bayyana a cikin jini bayan sha na wani fili. Da zarar a cikin jini, wannan abu ne iya yada a ko'ina cikin jiki a cikin wani gajeren lokaci da kuma zuwa da ake so sakamako a kan wani takamaiman manufa sashin jiki (zabe sakamako), nama ko jiki a matsayin dukan (] aukacin sakamako).

Resorptive sakamako ne ba musamman don magani kayayyakin, amma kuma a da yawa mai guba abubuwa. Wannan sakamako shi ne tushen da yawa da magungunan kashe qwari, irin waɗanda amfani da su kashe kwari. Resorptive mahadi dogara a kan tafarkin da kuma da ikon shiga ta hanyar salula shinge. Resorptive sakamako na iya zama duka azzaluman da kuma m hali, shi duka dogara a kan takamaiman magani.

Shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin jiki

Yana nufin resorptive mataki zai iya samun cikin da jini a hanyoyi daban-daban: kai tsaye ta hanyar allura, ta hanyar da gastro-na hanji fili bayan hanji sha ko ya tunawa a cikin fata. A karshen harka, mai fata-resorptive sakamako. Wannan shi ne saboda da kaddarorin wasu abubuwa su shiga ta cikin jiki murfin. Kamar wancan ne sakamakon da miyagun ƙwayoyi da matsayin man shafawa, creams, lotions, poultices, gargles.

Ina da aiki abu ne da za'ayi kawai a batu na kai tsaye aikace-aikace, shi ake kira na gida. A sashi na tasiri ne tsananin sarrafa. Duk da haka, wannan ra'ayi na cikin ɓata zumunta saboda wasu shigar azzakari cikin farji daga abubuwa ta hanyar fata a cikin jini faruwa a kowane hali. Saboda haka, a wasu yanayi, gida mataki za a iya kira resorptive.

dabarun

Resorptive sakamako da kwayoyi iya zama kai tsaye ko reflex:

• Direct tasiri. An gane kawai a yankin na kai tsaye lamba na wani abu zuwa wani nama ko zuciya da sauransu.
• Reflex sakamako. An aiwatar da wani yawan sauran hanyoyi. Da farko miyagun ƙwayoyi abu rinjayar wasu rabe, haddasa hangula. Bugu da ari, sakamako ne don canja janar jihar ko shiga a cikin jijiya cibiyoyin. A wasu lokuta, canza aiki daga waɗanda jikinsu, wanda rabe da ake gittar da wa hangula. Alal misali, yin amfani da numfashi cututtuka rufi mustard filastocin. A wannan hanya da tasiri a kan fata exteroreceptors reflex ne Littafi tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin kyallen takarda daga cikin huhu, ta ƙara numfasawa kudi.

Kwayoyi resorptive mataki

Akwai daban-daban kungiyoyin resorptive kwayoyi, dangane da tsarin ba da aikin. Wasu daga cikin su ne:

• Yana nufin ga sputum da tari. Na farko, su ake tunawa a cikin hanji, sa'an nan da samun a cikin jini rafi, kai da numfashi tsarin (huhu, bronchi). Bayan da cewa zai fara aiki selection mucous membranes daga cikin huhu da kuma bronchi na aiki sashi (sodium iodide, ammonium chloride). Wannan sabon abu yana sa mai kiwon lafiya sakamako - thinning sputum, ta selection.
• Local anesthetics (lidocaine, procaine). Su inji na mataki da ake dangantawa da tarewa da watsa jijiya turu, inda wasu sassa na jiki na rasa tactile, thermal, ko wasu ji na ƙwarai.
• Narcotic analgesics (morphine, codeine). Su mataki ne saboda tarewa na jijiyar zuwa kai tsaye zuwa cikin kwakwalwa, abin da gusar ko rage zafi.