Rigakafin kwayar hepatitis

Cututtuka ne yanzu ya fi na kowa da duk aka sani pathologies. Babban shugabanci a cikin rigakafin cututtuka a yau shi ne a gudanar da allurar rigakafin. Wannan shi ne hankula ga wani sosai cuta mai yaduwa da kuma resistant kwayar wakili (causative wakili) a cikin external yanayi.

Rigakafin na kwayar hepatitis za a iya wakilta a matsayin takamaiman da nonspecific siffofin. Specific (aka immunoprophylaxis) ne a gudanar da wani dacewa allurar rigakafin. Recent za'ayi bisa ga wajibi kalanda da m allurar rigakafin. Duk da haka, ba duk kwayar hepatitis takamaiman rigakafin wanzu, misali, wani maganin da hepatitis C ba ya wanzu.

Nonspecific rigakafin kwayar hepatitis zo don kiyaye dokoki na sirri kiwon lafiya, kazalika da kariya lokacin jima'i (kwaroron roba amfani). Da bukatar da karshen asali daga ikon da cutar barbashi don shiga ta hanyar mucous membranes, microscopic epithelial lalacewa. Tsanaki ya kamata a nuna a lokacin da wani lalacewa da fata (da hujin da injections tiyata).

Rigakafin hepatitis B ne a gudanar da uku-lokaci alurar riga kafi a cikin watanni shida. Bugu da kari, bayan wani dogon lokaci, kazalika da rage postvaccination rigakafi kwashe revaccination.

Ba kamar da B, C da D, hepatitis A wani m cuta da ya auku a asibiti bayyana siffar (yellowness integuments da sclera). Bayan wannan rashin lafiya kafa zaunanniya rigakafi.

Hepatitis B da C ne na kullum da kuma na iya gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu latent (Ina nufin ba tare da alama na asibiti manifestations). Irin wannan fasali kamuwa muhimmanci wahalad biyu bincikowa da kuma maganin cututtuka. Daga baya Gano ce Pathology take kaiwa zuwa matsaloli a magani. Long qoramu cuta ba tare da lura take kaiwa ga samuwar na tsanani da rikitarwa - fibrosis da cirrhosis. A karshen, ba zato ba tsammani, ne m, a hankali a hankali ci gaban da sakamakon a cikin samuwar mai tsanani manifestations da cutar (jaundice, ascites, da dai sauransu).

Musamman muhimmanci shi ne rigakafin kwayar hepatitis a lamba tare da marasa lafiya da mutum fuskoki. Da farko, shi ne dangantaka da wannan sirri kiwon lafiya, kazalika da dauke da fitar gaggawa lamba da hepatitis.

Ganewar asali da kwayar hepatitis ba ya wakiltar wani ƙunci kuma aka yi duka biyu a kan tushen da canje-canje a cikin hanta enzyme matakan, kuma saboda su gane dacewa a cikin jini na antibodies (immunoglobulins).

A cikin hali na kwayar hepatitis foci kungiyar A ne da za'ayi warewa da kuma magani, disinfection jam'iyya na related abubuwa, da kallo na lamba mutane talatin da biyar kwana (matsakaicin lokaci lokaci na shiryawa da kamuwa da cuta). Idan lambar sadarwar da mutane sun yara a karkashin shekaru goma sha huɗu da shekaru ko mata masu ciki, rigakafin kwayar hepatitis compulsorily yi da intramuscular allura immunoglobulin a cikin adadin 0.5-1.5 milliliters (shan la'akari da shekaru grafting). Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan hanya ya kamata a da za'ayi a cikin bakwai-kwana goma bayan lamba tare da haƙuri.

Saboda haka, a yau hepatitis rigakafin wakilci m abubuwa takamaiman rigakafin (alurar riga kafi da kuma alluran). Har ila yau muhimmanci shi ne kiyaye dokoki na sirri kiwon lafiya a take hakkin da mutunci da fata, kazalika a lokacin da ya dace likita hanyoyin.