Seine River matsayin wata alama ce Paris da kuma a ko'ina Faransa

Tun zamanin da, mutane zaunar a kan kogin bankuna. Na yi ba togiya da kogin Seine a Paris, inda kimanin a cikin na uku karni BC akwai wani kabilar Gauls a san matsayin Parisii. Ya kamata a lura cewa bayan shi ya wuce wani muhimmin kasuwanci waterway, a haɗa da Gabas tare da Atlantic.

Origin of sunan

Akwai da dama theories game da asalin sunan wannan jiki na ruwa. Daya daga cikin na kowa ne cewa Seine River ne mai suna kalmar Latin "Sequana", wanda yake nufin "tsarki kogin". Duk da haka, wasu masana tarihi da'awar cewa sunan yana da wani Gallic asalin. Sun bayar da shawarar cewa shi modified da sunan kogin Yonne, da ambaliya na wanda, a cikin ra'ayi na Gauls, aka sung. A cikin ƙananan ya kai, a kan ƙasa na Normandy, kafin ruwa ya kwarara ne kullum ake kira "Rodo" - a cikin girmamawa filayen.

janar description

Seine River lullube for 776 kilomita. Its farkon yana daukan a Burgundy (lardi a gabashin ɓangare na France), a yankin na Langres Filato, wanda yakan sama da teku matakin at 471 mita. Severofrantsuzskoy fitowa yawanci a kan filayen kwari, ta hanyar da Paris pool. A cikin kusanci da Paris, shi ya sa da yawa daga dukan nau'i na Tuddan jũya. Ba da nisa daga birnin Le Havre da dama a cikin daya daga cikin bays na Turanci Channel. The most kogin, tributary da Seine - shi ne Oise. Bayan ta, dama a nan a kan rafi daga ƙarƙashinsu Marne da Aube, da kuma hagu - Yonne. A total tasa yanki na kusan 79 000 km ^2.

Abin da aka bayansa da Sen yafi saboda hazo. A wannan za a iya ce da sauran ruwa jikin da ake located a kan ƙasa na Faransa. A musamman, domin lokaci daga watan Nuwamba zuwa Maris ne halin da mafi Yunƙurin na ruwa matakin. Gangaren Seine kogin gado ne kawai a kan 60 santimita da kilometer. A general, shi za a iya halin a matsayin zurfin kogin da wani kwari matakin da wani kwari kwarara.

The rawa ga kasar

Hay yanzu shipping to France wani muhimmin thoroughfare. An fara daga garin Troyes, da kogin yana da matsayi na kai, saboda daga wannan lokaci da nisa da tushe iya gudu cikin kotu, da daftarin abin da yake har zuwa 1.3 mita. Jirãge tare da wani daftarin har zuwa 6.5 mita ne zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Rouen. A karshen kafa shipping zuwa babban birnin kasar, tafi a nan ne jirgin ruwa tare da wani daftarin na 3.2 mita. Saboda da yawa wucin gadi tashoshi Sung da alaka da sauran qarqashinsu. Ya kamata a lura, da kuma babban yawan tashoshin jiragen ruwa ayi a kan ta bankuna. The most of su sun mayar da hankali a biranen Paris, Rouen da kuma Le Havre. Da muhimmancin da kogin ga dukkan Faransa ne don haka muhimmanci cewa shi ne informally kira 21 gundumomi na babban birnin kasar (daidai da amince m administrative tsarin, akwai 20 da su a nan).

Gwargwadon wuri

Seine a kan taswira yanaye raba Faransa babban birnin kasar, a biyu, tsallaka da shi daga kudu-maso-gabas-west irin baka. Hagu banki yana dauke su m, kuma bohemian, da dama - da kasuwanci cibiyar inda akwai da yawa ofishin gine-gine, da sarauta mazaunin LOUVRE Museum, gidãjen Aljanna, murabba'ai da kuma wasu wuraren. A kan kogin da shi ne ma tarihi cibiyar na Paris - Ile de la birnin. A waje da birnin, wannan waterway neatly skirts sanannen Bois de Boulogne sa'an nan yana gangarowa zuwa wajen English Channel.

gadoji

City a kan kogin Seine ne daya daga cikin rare yawon shakatawa inda ake nufi a duniya godiya ta zuwa ga m al'adu shafukan. Ba tare da wani shakka ba, wadannan sun hada da na gida da kuma gadoji. Duk a cikin Paris fadin Seine stretches na 37. Daya daga cikin mafi kyau daga gare su, suna dauke su kamar Notre Damme, Small da kuma Louis-Philippe, gina ƙarni ago. Ba shi yiwuwa ba a lura da cewa a kan wannan kogi, ya zama daidai, a bakinta, shi ne Normandy Bridge - daya daga cikin mafi tsawo a duniya na dakatar da gine-ginen da wannan irin. Its tsawon shi ne 2350 mita da nisa - 23 mita.

Gani a kan Seine

Seine kogin yana da yawa na gine-gine da Monuments a kan ta gaba. Za saukar da kogin da jirgin ruwa, ba za ka iya ganin LOUVRE, tare da wata hadaddun na gidajen tarihi, Bourbon Palace, Les Invalides, Musee d'Orsay, kazalika da immortalized da Victor Hugo ta Notre Dame de Paris, gina a cikin lokaci daga goma sha biyu zuwa karni na sha hudu. A saukowa kogi na yawon bude ido a can shi ne babban damar ganin da kyau a kan hagu banki na duniya-sanannen alama ce da gari - da Eiffel Tower. Ya kamata a lura da cewa yunkuri na Seine ne m. Hau su, kuma a ji dadin kyau birni kamar yadda zai yiwu, ta amfani kamar yadda kananan yachts da yardar cruise jirãge. Abin takaici, shi ba zai iya shafar jihar na kogin - ruwan yana dauke da ƙazantar.

ban sha'awa facts

Tare da Seine alaka da babban yawan ban sha'awa tarihi facts, Legends da kuma imani. A musamman, an yi imani da cewa tokar hadaya ta a 1431 Joan na Arc aka dispelled kawai sama da shi. Bugu da kari, da Seine kogin da aka haka ƙaunar da Faransa na kasa gwarzo Napoleon Bonaparte, cewa ya so a binne shi a ranar da bankuna. Amma nufinsa aka taba kashe.

A 1910, akwai wata babbar Paris ambaliyar ruwa, wanda ke haifar da Faransa babban birnin kasar ya kusan gama flooded. Dalilin abkuwar wannan hadari aiki a matsayin wani Yunƙurin a matakin na ruwa a cikin River Seine a watan Janairu da kamar yadda shida mita. Babu wani abu kamar wannan a nan tun da cewa lokaci bai faru ba. A shekarar 1991, manyan mukaman gefen kogin da aka yi wa UNESCO jerin Duniya Heritage Sites, sun mayar da hankali a Turai.

Akwai m statistics alaka da Seine. Da cewa shi ne sosai mashahuri a cikin halaka kai, kazalika da laifi saki a cikin jikin ta na wadanda suka kamu.