Sigmoidoscopy - abin da yake wannan hanya da kuma yadda za a shirya domin shi?

Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da bincike na rectal mucosa ne sigmoidoscopy. Wannan dubawa aka yi amfani da endoscopic kayan aiki kunshi wani bututu, an eyepiece da wani kwan fitila. Sigmoidoscopy aka saka a cikin dubura zuwa zurfin 35 cm, wanda ba ka damar haifar da wani ingantaccen hoto na jihar na sigmoid kuma dubura.

Sigmoidoscopy: alamomi da kuma contraindications

Irin wannan binciken ya bada shawarar hana ci gaban da cutar. Amma akwai da dama daga cututtuka da cewa bukatar da m amfani da wani Hanyar kamar wani sigmoidoscopy. Wannan yana iya zama na jihar? Wadannan sun hada da:

• surkin jini sallama, da yanayi na jini da kuma mucous daga dubura.
• take hakkin a kujera.
• zafi a cikin dubura, da kuma cibiya.
• shirya dubawa don rigakafin cututtuka latent.
• m jarrabawa ga gaban siffofin maruran.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa wannan hanya ne, in general, yana da babu contraindications. Amma a lokaci guda rike da shi ba da shawarar ga mutãne waɗanda suke wani tarihi na takaita na dubura, ta ƙonewa. Alal misali, a haƙuri da basur, kazalika da cardiac decompensation kade sigmoidoscopy contraindicated.

Shirya haƙuri ga sigmoidoscopy

Abin da ayyuka ya kamata a dauka kafin hanya? Tsarkakewa ciwon - a bukata kafun ga irin wannan binciken a matsayin sigmoidoscopy. Menene wannan yake nufi? A haƙuri yana da suke ciyarwa a 'yan kwanaki a kan wani musamman rage cin abinci, wanda ta kunshi yin amfani da legumes, kayan lambu, da gurasa. A yamma kafin hanya da kuma cikin 2 hours nan da nan kafin nazarin yi wani enema da ruwa a wasu zazzabi ^{(game da} 38 C - mafi dadi). Hakika, amfani da abinci da safe kafin jarrabawa ne tsananin haramta!

Yana da muhimmanci a wajen tunani shirya wani sigmoidoscopy, saboda ji ba zai iya zama sosai m. Duk da haka, da ta dace shakatawa hanya ne mai azumi, da kadan rashin jin daɗi.

binciken hanyoyin

Lalle, mãsu haƙuri ya kamata a yi tunani na a matsayin sigmoidoscopy yi. Abin da irin hanya? A binciken ne kamar haka. The mutum ya ta'allaka ne a kan ta gefe ko na'am da Bozeman matsayi a kan shimfiɗa, da pre-fallasa da m jiki. A likita abun da ake sakawa cikin dubura proctoscope tube da kuma sannu a hankali ya koma da shi a ciki.

Wannan hanya ba kawai solves matsalar na gani kima na jihar na mucous membrane, amma kuma ba ka damar cika da zama dole masana'anta fences ga m biopsy.

Hakika, matukar sha'awar a cikin ra'ayi na mutane ji wata hanya kamar wani sigmoidoscopy. Yana ba da mafi m taron, ba daraja magana game da. Mutane da yawa koka game da hadaddun m jihar hade da sosai Hanyar bincike. Har ila yau, kada ka manta game da zafi. Wasu marasa lafiya sami cewa hadiya da bincike, watau gastroscopy da aka canjawa wuri da yawa sauki.

Amma ba za ka iya ƙaryatãwa game da muhimmancin irin wannan bincike, wanda za a iya gane tsanani cututtuka. Saboda haka, amfanin wani m, amma sosai sauri hanya yawa.