Stone sidewalks

Halitta dutse domin lambu hanyoyi: da kyau na rayuwa a wani karni

Wide kuma kunkuntar, santsi da kuma sinuous, lambu hanyõyi - shi ne ba kawai wani haraji ga wuri mai faɗi zane. Yi na waƙa - mai kyau hanyar tsara sarari na wani lambu mãkirci, kazalika da samar da wata damar da tafi, ta hanyar tsawo da fadin, ba tare da hadarin zamewa kuma fall. Lalle ne, a cikin lambu, wannan m-neman, mu kuma mu yara kasance madãkata domin da yawa daga hatsarori: rigar ciyawa bayan wani ruwan sama, gaibi rami ko manta da kayan aiki.
Duk abin for lambu hanyõyi halitta kayan aiki mafi kyau. Da farko, shi ne wani dutse, wanda shi ne ainihin yanayin aka yi nufinsu ya zama m, resistant da kuma m, kuma ma baiwa da na halitta kyakkyawa, musamman tsarin da juna. Halitta dutse basu hakura hasarar wani material: da bambanci da kwalta, ba shi ne mai tsanani da kuma narkar da a cikin rana, kamar yadda tsayayya wa kankare - ba crack a ƙarƙashin rinjayar waje tsoma.
Traditional hanyoyin da yin amfani da dutse don lambu hanyõyi - shi ne su ta dutse tiles ko bayar da damar gudanar da duwatsu. Dukansu kayan a nasu lambu mãkirci aka yi wa ado: tiles kawo tsari da kuma ta'aziyya, da kuma bayar da damar gudanar da duwatsu bada musamman fara'a reminiscent na tituna da kuma murabba'ai na Turai.

Abu da karni suna

Mutãne amfani da halitta dutse fiye da shekara dubu, da kuma dalilin da - ta longevity. Ba abin mamaki ba kakanninmu gina dutse Ibada: rãyuwar halitta abu ne da ba ma dubun, kuma daruruwan shekaru. An kiyasta cewa dutse tsarin a kai a kai da hidima mutane akalla 250 shekara, kuma a kwata na Millennium. Sai dai itace cewa wani dutse hanya a cikin lambu ne iya biyan 22-th har ma da 23rd karni. Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa a cikin wannan harka da shi zai duba kusan guda kamar yadda a kan rana ta kwanciya, wannan al'amari ne da gaske ban sha'awa.
Wani amfani da halitta dutse - sãɓã, ta size, siffar da dukiyoyinsu. za ka iya haifar da wani dukan abun da ke ciki na da wani ɓaɓɓake daga dutse lambu da sararin ƙasa. A kananan lambu ne ma dace kananan tayal ko wani mosaic na dutse. A cikin wani hali, da dutse Saka zai duba asali da kuma kawo zaman lafiya a lambu dutse - m abu mai hikima, ba fussy.
A halitta dutse akwai daya muhimmiyar drawback: shi yana nufin da tsada kayan. Duk da haka, da asali, sauki da kuma sha'awa na lambu zane ne da gaske shi daraja.

Abin da kyau bayar da damar gudanar da duwatsu da kuma bayar da damar gudanar slabs

Bayar da damar gudanar tubalan da slabs na dutse - classic kayan for rufi da lambu hanyoyi. Ko'ina cikin duniya, suna mai daraja saboda da abũbuwan amfãni, wato:

* Dogon sabis rayuwa. Kuma da fale-falen da pavers ne iya bauta wa fiye da daya tsara, yayin da rike da ado bayyanar. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka yi amfani, a lokacin da suke so su yi da gidan wani real "iyali gida."
* Practicality. Dukansu kayan su ba m to kwatsam canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki da kuma rigakafi da mataki na ruwan sama. Bayan haka, ba su kwanta a kan lokaci. Wannan lambu hanyar rage m da kuma shirya a kowace kakar.
* Tsabtace muhalli. Stone tiles da pavers - wani tsabtace muhalli kayan. A bambanci to wannan kwalta, su ne kawai iya saki m abubuwa da mutane a karkashin wani yanayi.
* Kau da danshi. A cikin stony hanya ba kafa puddles, wanda shi ne don haka m ya yi tafiya. Saboda magudanun tayal gidajen abinci da kuma filõli duk danshi da cewa samun a kan hanya, kawai jiƙa a cikin ƙasa.
* Ta sauƙi gyara. Idan dole, cikin lambu hanyar bayar da damar gudanar da duwatsu ko bayar da damar gudanar fale-falen sauƙi sake samu ta gabata form tare da kadan zuba jari na lokaci da kuma kudi.

Zabar bayar da damar gudanar kauri

Yau, da na dutse pavers - daya daga cikin rare gini da kuma na ado kayan. A ta dutse bayar da damar gudanar da kauri ne zuwa kashi wadannan iri:

* Standard (25 zuwa 30 millimeters). Yana pavers da tafiya a ƙasa yankin, ba don ƙarin tsanani lodi.
* Ƙẽƙashe (40 zuwa 60 millimeters). Irin wannan bayar da damar gudanar gaba ka koma ga matsananci-karfi kayan - misali, shi ne sau da yawa amfani ga bayar da damar gudanar hanya filin ajiye motoci.

Zabar bayar da damar gudanar siffar

Biyu cikakken m cobbled hanyoyi ba sau da yawa ganin - sai dai cewa su "Musamman" to juna musamman. Wannan shi ne saboda siffar zamani pavers kan bambancin:

* Rectangular. Wannan na gargajiya nau'i ne sau da yawa amfani a birane shiryawa. A launi daga cikin abu zai iya zama wani abu daga kodadde cream to black.
* Taso. Wannan ne mafi wani zaɓi don loda mosaic juna, abin kwaikwaya, ado.
* Shape. Wannan bayar da damar gudanar ma dace da samuwar na asali zane. Bayan haka, ta ba ya motsa horizontally da haka resistant zuwa high lodi.
* Major. Wannan shi ne mafi muhimman hakkokin pavers kome na manyan yankunan. Domin ta kwanciya a ƙasa surface pre-hada kai.

Yadda shige waƙa sanya daga dutse?

Smart salo - hanya mafi kyau don taimakon halitta dutse nuna duk da ban mamaki halaye: karko, kwanciyar hankali, external kyau. Domin bayar da damar gudanar daidai lambu hanyõyi kamata:

* Cire Turf (tsiri zurfin - ba kasa da 15 santimita).
* Rammed duniya.
* Yi wuri don kwanciya curbs - GROOVES 20-25 santimita zurfi fiye da mafi ƙasƙanci batu na tsare. A kowane irin tsagi bukatar cika a 20-cm Layer na matsakaici tsakuwa da kyau compacted. Sa'an nan ya zuba a kan saman 5 cm Layer na yashi.
* Saita hukumar dutse a kan wani kankare kushin.
* Rufe surface an rufe ta da lafiya tsakuwa, a hankali ramming shi.
* Sanya dutse tiles ko cobblestones.

Aza halitta dutse ne dole a irin tattara wuyar warwarewa, tam clutching da wani ɓaɓɓake da juna. A ƙarshe, shi ya kamata ya cika sama da dukan fasa yashi, da yashi don rarraba gaba ɗaya - to zuba ruwa waƙa.

Ta dutse hanyoyi - da tsari ba ya fi sauri da kuma ba da kasafin kudin, amma yana da daraja da kokarin da kudi kasaftawa. A amfani da halitta dutse - wannan shi ne yanayin, a lokacin da ka yi mai kyau zuba jari a nan gaba.