Sunadaran da socialization

Sassan socialization taimaka mutum socialization a kan aiwatar da hulda da daban-daban da kuma jamiái dalilai. Masana kimiyya 'ra'ayoyin kan yadda za a magance da sunadaran da socialization, shubuha kuma sau da yawa saba, amma idan ka kara su, shi ne har yanzu yiwu don suna ga kowa da kowa psychosocial da m sunadaran na socialization.

M sunadaran da socialization:

1. Imprinting - sealing wani mutum a kan wani tunaninsu da lamirinsu matakin da image tsoka mai amsa sigina, abubuwa, majiyai da muhimmanci a gare shi. Imprinting ya auku fiye da sau da yawa a cikin jariri, ko da yake ba dole ba ne, imprinting ne kuma zai yiwu a baya shekaru.
2. A rayuwan matsa lamba - da tasiri a kan rinjãye harsuna ( 'yan qasar da kuma wadanda ba' yan qasar) adam yanayin, kazalika da tunaninsu da lamirinsu assimilation na mutum zamantakewa norms na rayuwa.
3. Kwaikwayo - misalai daga hakikanin rai, ko kuma wadanda miƙa ta kafofin watsa labarai.
4. Identification - a cikin hadin gwiwa tare da m mutane ko gungun mutane na gano su kwaikwaya na hali, da kuma halaye dabi'u na model.
5. Tafakkuri - Maintenance mutum na ciki tattaunawa, a cikin abin da ya nazarin wani abu, ya musanta ko ya yarda. A tattaunawa za a iya gudanar da wasu mutane, real ko hasashe, ko daban-daban "I" mutum.

Rayuwa da-m sunadaran da socialization ne da wadannan:

1. Traditional sunadaran da socialization - da sha daga cikin mutum hali alamu, norms, halaye, gargajiya domin ta kusa yanayi (iyali, makwabta, abokai). Kwastan, hadisai da kuma stereotypes na hali yarda a cikin wannan yanayi na iya zama duka zaman jama'a da kuma asocial hali. Suna narkewar a tunaninsu da lamirinsu matakin, inda babban stereotypes gane ba tare da wata 'yar alamar zargi, mutane za su tuna da su, ta amfani da dukkan wadannan m sunadaran da socialization amma gani.
2. A hukumomi inji na socialization da aka kunna a lokacin da wani mutum interacts tare da daban-daban cibiyoyin al'umma da kungiyoyi, tara a sakamakon, da zama dole ilmi da kwarewa don su taimake shi, ko su dõra sabõda haka, ya zamantakewa hali ya amince da shi, ko don kauce yarda da al'umma ba tare da wani matsaloli da kuma sakamakon wa kansu. Talabijin, rediyo, Buga, cinema, kamar yadda wani zaman jama'a ma'aikata, kuma zai shafi wani mutum ta socialization kuma ba kawai ta wajen bayanai watsa, amma kuma ta gabatar da norms na hali ta hanyar daukan hankali images of tabbatacce kuma korau heroes of fina-finai, littattafan. A sakamakon haka, mutane gano tare da wasu haruffa, kokarin a kan hanyarsu na rayuwa, da hali juna.
3. socialization inji stylized ayyukansu kawai a cikin subculture ga abin da mutane da kuma kamar yadda wannan subculture da kuma membobinta ne m da mutane. Karkashin subculture yana nufin dangane da m, halin kirki dabiu, musamman hali, halayyar da wani takamaiman sana'a mutane, al'adu da kuma shekaru. A sakamakon wannan dangane akwai wani musamman style na rayuwa, hanyar tunanin a cikin ƙungiyar (shekaru, zamantakewa, addini, sana'a, ethnographic, da dai sauransu).
4. Interpersonal socialization inji aiki a adam dangantaka tare da mutanen da suke da muhimmanci (iyaye, aboki, mai daraja da girma mutum) game da shi. Ba sai an fada ba tare da cewa wadannan m mutane kasance a wasu kungiyar, kungiyar, subculture, amma su ba dole ba ne da mutum guda sakamako a matsayin kungiyar da kanta, da kungiyar ko subculture.

A rabo daga mutum tasiri a kan socialization daga waɗanda ko wasu sunadaran dogara a kan jima'i, shekaru, membobinsu na musamman da al'adunsu. Kowace daga cikin sunadaran da socialization taka wata rawa a wani yankin na socialization.