Ta yaya domin sanin shekara na yi na dinki na'ura "Singer". dinki na'ura serial lambobi Singer

Kowa ya tuna da ƙaddamar Vladimira Mayakovskogo: "Don Comrade Nette, jirãge da mutum." Hakazalika, domin talakawa sani "Fused" a cikin sunan wani tsohon Singer dinki na'ura da kuma ta kafa Ishaku Singer. Kuma dadi na da kayan ƙarshe tura cikin bango a hoto na mai samar.

A mafi AMINCI majalisai damar ko da bayan fiye da karni don en wani manufa line, aiki tare da wani kayan - daga mafi kyau yadudduka ga m fata. An ba da wãsã ne mai na wani amfani a yadda za a tantance shekarar da aka yi na dinki na'ura "Singer".

Mr. Singer, da dinki na'ura da kuma wani ɗan kasuwa

Daidaici da kuma punctuality manufacturer fasahar za ta taimaka mana a lokacin da muna dauke da makamai haƙuri kuma ku nemi taimako daga sauran zamani a duniya - da Internet, sanin da shekara na yi na dinki Singer na'ura. Za ka tambaye, ta yaya? Very sauki! "Duk da motsa an rubuta", kamar yadda daya sanannun wallafe-wallafen gwarzo. Cikakken "Talmud" tare da serial lambobi na baki beauties seamstresses neatly adana a Accountancy zingerovskoy kamfanin sa'an nan a rage tsawon fom da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga expanses na Web ga duk m masu, haraji da dayansu tsoho dinki dabara.

Daga cikin dukkan lissafin kudi rajista mujallu samuwa ga manazarta sun kawai takardun dating daga shekara 1851 (da shekara na farko edition daga cikin shahararrun motoci) da kuma 1870 minti. Irin wannan scrupulous daki-daki takardun for baya rabin karni ne a bashi zuwa wani samar! Saboda haka, bari mu ce a talented kirkiro da kuma magajinsa "na gode" domin damar saduwa da kishin ilmi a kan batun: "Ta yaya domin sanin shekara na yi na dinki na'ura" Singer "?"

Mai ban mamaki da samar da kundin

Daga cikin bayanin, za mu iya koya, misali, cewa a farkon 1871, barin serial number kashe taron line dinki dabaru ya 611.000 a farkon shekara na gaba - 914 dubu, a shekarar 1973 - 964 dubu, da sauransu. Kamar yadda ka gani, da bukatar a kan motoci da aka ba wannan a cikin daban-daban lokaci, da kuma wurare dabam dabam na shekara na batun na shekara canza, ba m.

Singer da miliyan aka saki riga a 1873, biyu milyan misali yana nufin karshen 1875, goma-da miliyan aka sanya a cikin 1891. A 1899, da penultimate a cikin karni, aka kammala a ranar da adadi na 16.831.099.

Zingerovskie rassan

Bugu da kari ga warware tambaya: "Ta yaya domin sanin shekara na yi na dinki na'ura" Singer "," 1900 za a iya shigar, godiya ga na haruffa lamarin da wuri inda aka yi wani musamman inji.

A haruffa M, P dace da samar a Scotland, N - a Amurka New Jersey (Elizabeth City). Tare da 1904 alama na farko kara B (a karkashin an saki kadan a kan wani rabin miliyan dinki inji) ga American factory.

Mu ne sha'awar bayyana a cikin 1906 yawan Rasha-sanya a Podolsk, farko da wasika S, T (tun 1908 shi ya maye gurbin harafi E, 1911 - A). Bayan Podolsk, zingerovskie rassan wanzu a Prussian Wittenberg, kazalika, a Jihar Connecticut (Bridgeport).

Babu shakka cewa, misali, wata dinki na'ura Singer 1904 saki iya zama wani waje samarwa ne m American. A cikin Rasha kasuwar "Manufactory Company Zinger" (aiki daga 1863) ya ba riga shekaru biyar bayan yarjejeniyoyin da serfdom. Babban kudin shipping kayan aiki daga kasashen waje ya kai shekara talatin da biyar daga baya ya samu wajen samar da Podolsk. Construction da aka fara a 1900, amma daga asalin 1902 factory horar da kawai 'yan kayayyakin gyara ga iyali dinki na'ura.

anya haruffa

A 20-ies na XX karni na taro samar ya kai ga lakabin samfurin lambar, wadda ta gabãta daga cikin biyu wasika code. Masana'antu da aka gina a Colombia Bogota, Buenos Aires, Mexico, Chile, Peru, Brazil, Quebec, Canada, Australia, Japan, Taiwan da kuma Philippines. Mafi kusa zuwa samar da Rasha dake a cikin Jamus Karlsruhe, Italiyanci birnin Monza, Faransa Bonnieres, a Istanbul, Pakistan.

A Amurka a wannan lokaci ya buɗe wani shuka a South Carolina (Anderson), ban da na gargajiya samarwa a New Jersey.

A tarihin Rasha "Singer"

Darektan sha'anin gina a Podolsk har da juyin juya halin na 1917 shekara aka erecting ya m Walter Frank Dixon. A 1913, wanda ya yanke shawarar kwatanta nasarorin da Soviet yi, da kullum da samar da dinki da inji ya 2 500 a kowace rana, fiye da 600 dubu a shekara. Kamfanin dadin duk abubuwan daka zaba na maroki na mallaka Household. Its yawa karu da sau bakwai a kan asali, 3000 iri Stores aka buɗe fadin Rasha, da janar ma'aikatan wanda wuce 20 da mutane dubu. A kayayyakin ne ba na baya a ingancin zuwa kasashen waje, m mai saye bayar a installments. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa Singer dinki na'ura da aka samu a wannan rana a kusan kowane iyali.

Podolsk factory a cikin farkon shekaru na Soviet ikon samar kananan mabukaci kaya - baƙin ƙarfe tukwane, mari a cikin kwal gardama, openers da kwanoni. Daga baya, sai aka sake canza kama zuwa wata daya-na kungiyar tarayyar Enterprises samar da dinki inji "Podolsk", da kuma a shekara ta 1994 ya koma zuwa ga kirjin digging "Singer". Production yadda ya dace ne kiyaye hadin gwiwa tare da duniyar dake hada kamfani "Bakwai-Tech".

Myths da gaskiya labarin "Singer"

Wata matsala a yadda za a tantance shekarar da aka yi na dinki na'ura "Singer", ba kawai altruistic da kuma tarihi al'amari, amma kuma wani alama "tint taska farauta." Akwai labari cewa mutum sassa na inji (ciki har da shaft) halitta da zanen kaya na rare daraja karafa (palladium, da kuma kamar).

Tare da irin wannan wani enviable rarity, a fili wakiltar iyali dabi'u, da ba ka amince da mutane, dace domin "bincike" da maganadisu a hannunsa a jira cewa ba ƙarfe kayan da dinki inji ba zai nuna m Properties.

Metals wasu fiye da baƙin ƙarfe ne ba, yafi a cikin firam na iyakance tsari na kafa dinki inji kerarre a cikin tsakiyar 30s. High molybdenum ciki da ke sa su kadan mafi muhimmanci da "ya da karfe."

A hali zuwa sensationalism muhimmi a cikin al'umma a Jihar hargitsi, ya haifar da littafin a cikin kasa danna daya more ƙarya bayanai da cewa wasu serial lambobi na dinki inji Singer, mislaid a cikin ƙasa na Rasha, wa'adin wata kyauta daga $ 1 da miliyan. Ina tsammani, shi ya sa hankalta debunk wadannan yara labari.

A gaskiya shi ne cewa, daga cikin 'yan kasuwar mu pre-neman sauyi ra'ayin da Fatherland ripened amfanin karkashin wannan alama a yawa ƙananan ingancin m, gudu da kuma AMINCI wanda nodes ne matalauci. A alama na gaskiya "Singer" - wani m tagulla farantin da rubutu "TNE Singer Manfg Co», sanya, a firam. Mutane daya-daya da lambar cewa ta fara da haruffa na Latin haruffa, da za a nemi a kan jirgin.

Ya kamata a gwada aiki ku mallakar wani dinki na'ura, haifar da master don sarrafa sunadaran. Bayan duk, ko da ya kirkiro Ishaku Singer da zarar dukan yini, "ya yi yaƙi" a kan ta farko, kamar tattara yaro, kokarin samun daidai lebur line. Sai ya juya daga, injiniya saboda gajiya ya kawai manta don daidaita tashin hankali daga cikin manya thread. Zai yiwu kawo a aiki da yanayin da ka mallaka rarity da daraja da sosai kadan kokarin!