Taken da mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin (takaice)

Domin m matsala da yawa shahararrun marubuta isa. Taken da mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin, misali, daukan wani wajen manyan wuri. A ta musamman, high nufi, sai ya ce, a da yawa daga cikin waqe. Ga wasu daga cikinsu: "Freedom of mai shuka hamada" (rubuta a 1823), "Annabi" (1826), "The Mawãƙi" (1827), "Echo" (1831), "Monument" (a 1836).

Abin da ake nufi da wakoki na Pushkin?

Shayari - shi ne mai alhakin da wuya aiki, bisa ga Alexander. A mawãƙi ne daban-daban daga talakawa mutane cewa ya aka bai ji ba, ganin, mu gane abin da ba ka ji, ba gani, kuma ba ya gane kowa mutum. Wallafa ya kyauta rinjayar da ransa, saboda yana da ikon "balbalar" zukatan mutane. Amma poetic iyawa - shi ne ba kawai a kyauta, amma kuma babban alhaki da wani nauyi. Saboda jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin cancanci kulawa ta musamman.

Tasirin shayari on mutane

Its tasiri a kan mutane ne manya-manyan, don haka mawãƙi dole ne a model na jama'a hali, yaki da zamantakewa rashin adalci da kuma nuna haquri a cikin wannan gwagwarmaya. Ya kamata zama mai hukunci, m ba kawai dangane da wasu, amma a sama da dukan wa kanta. Fatan shayari, bisa ga Pushkin, ya zama rai-tsantsan, mutum, farkarwa bil'adama da alheri. A cikin sama da ayoyin da Pushkin mawãƙi yayi Magana game da wuya dangantaka da mutane da kuma ikon m 'yanci.

"Annabi"

A makarantar sakandare, muka tattauna a daki-daki, ga topic na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin. Darasi na 9 dole aji sadaukar da wannan waka. Annabi - a cikin ra'ayi na Alexander, cikakken image na mawãƙi a cikin mafi girma da sadaukarwa da kuma ainihi. Wannan waka an halitta a 1826 - da wuya lokaci domin mawãƙi ta ruhaniya rikicin, wanda ya jawo labarai na kisa da Decembrists. A wannan aikin da topic aka rufe a daki-daki, da mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin.

Alexander nufin da littafin Annabi Ishaya. Shi ma a yanke ƙauna, kallon duniya, ganin cewa ya aka steeped a mataimakin kuma mugunta. Domin da gaskiya mahaliccin yau da kullum ciki, ciko da zukatanku da tunaninku ga mutane ya zama somber bari ... Ya neman ruhaniya gamsuwa da kuma aikata shi. Babu wani abu da kuma daga gare shi, kuma ba a bukata, kamar yadda su ne wadanda suka yunwa, da ƙishirwa, lalle zã ka gamsu da.

Mawãƙi-annabi shiga rai na ƙananan kuma mafi girma yanayi, ji kuma dudduba duk da cewa ke faruwa a duniya, daga cikin jirgin na mala'iku su matsa masu rarrafe, daga sammai da juyawar duniya vegetating shuke-shuke. Wa gani ga dukan kyau na duniya, da azãba mai ji zãlunci; gaskiya a cikin abin da mutane rayuwa. Kuma dole ne ya yi da zai yi yaƙi da shi. Makamai da kuma mataki na mawãƙi - maganar gaskiya. Amma a domin shi ba to yazvilo, wato kona zuciya, kana bukatar ka harba hikima aka hura wata wuta mai soyayya. Bugu da kari ga image na shida fuka-fuki Serafim a cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki, shi ne riƙi fita da karshe mataki na wani Manzo daga Allah:

"Kuma UHL, Jahĩm,
A cikin kirji rami vodvinul ".

A nasa ne da Littafi Mai Tsarki da kuma janar sautin wannan waka, da daukaka da kuma majestic, imperturbable. Rashin zumunta magana da, ƙarƙashin sassan jumlar da kuma ma'ana kungiya ta kashin karkashin mulkin wata jam'iyya - "da kuma" (ya maimaita ashirin sau a talatin ayoyi), bisa ga Mr. Solovyov, kusa da Littafi Mai Tsarki harshen Pushkin.

The "annabi" lyrical gwarzo na waka ba sa jin ƙazantu da mugunta faruwa a cikin al'umma, amma ba shi ne sha'aninsu dabam to abin da ke faruwa a kusa, ko da yake, da kuma ba zai iya canja wani abu.

"A cikin sa'o'i of fun ..."

Shawara daga wani aiki da aka ba iyakance ga jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin. Waka sadaukar domin ta suna da yawa. Saboda haka, wasu daga cikin siffofin, da amo mara sa na "Annabi" za a iya samu a baya halittar Alexander "The hours of fun ...". Yana da aka rubuta a 1830. Taken da mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin ta sauti nan kadan daban. A da shi marubucin canji na ruhaniya da Makamantan bayanai da canji na annabi, ta jiki da kuma halin kirki, wanda faruwa bayan wulãkanci a cikin Crucible wahalar 'yan adam.

All rayuwa Pushkin ya nuna qarara cewa tunaninsa ya kasance daidai. Ya maras tauyewa, shayari m rashin amincewa da bautar zalunci na mutane, da ake kira da fafitikar domin kwata 'yanci na mutane. Ta goyon ikon ruhu na kõre Decembrists Pushkin abokai, kai su ɗaure a kan da kuma ƙarfin hali.

"Arion"

Very m jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin. A takaice bayyana da wadannan waka - "Arion", halitta a 1827. Yana yayi Magana game da bukatar ƙarfin hali da kuma ɗaure a kan. Waka allegorically Ya mayar da masifu na da Decembrist tawaye a 1825.

Duk da cewa "swimmers Decembrists" an kashe, da singer Arion ya kasance da aminci ga daraja manufa, ci gaba da wa'azi da akida na adalci da 'yanci. Ya ce: "Na raira waƙa da waka na haihuwa."

A baya waqe na Alexander fara sauti tunani a kan ma'anar rayuwar mutum, ta impermanence, transience, akwai wani hango gaggawa da mawãƙi ta mutuwa. A wannan lokaci, Pushkin kamar yadda kudade sama da m aiki, kokarin da ma'ana kimanta darajar da al'adunmu.

"Monument"

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da rayuwa da kuma aiki ya ci gaba da sauti jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin. Poems sadaukar domin ta ko da yaushe ya bambanta da daukaka style. Saboda haka, a rubuce a 1836, da waka "Monument" mawãƙi ya jũya zuwa ga tsoho al'adunmu, saboda wannan aiki ne mai sako-sako da translation na odes na Horace daya. Pushkin bayyana amincewa da cewa zai zama da rai, a mutane ta ƙwaƙwalwar. Wannan ya ba shi dama don ƙirƙirar "banmamaki," Kabarin, wanda ya gina da kansa, saboda ya kasance ko da yaushe annabi, da murya na Rasha mutane.

A wannan waka Pushkin abubuwan da kuma a fili ya ce game da manufa da kuma ma'anar shayari, ganin babban abin yabo ko na wani hali cewa matsayin mawãƙi-annabi, ya taso tausayi, da kirki, da so ga gaskiya da kuma 'yanci a wasu. Cuɗanya da Pushkin ta shayari, mun fara jin marmarin zama mafi tsarki, mafi koyi ga jituwa da kyau a kusa. Saboda haka, shayari iya gaske canza duniya.

A ƙarewa na waka - gargajiya kiran, wanda dole ne biyayya da umarnan Allah, abin da yake cikin murya na gaskiya, kuma, kyalewa da ra'ayi daga cikin "m wawaye", su bi da manufa.

Aleksandrom Sergeevichem a da yawa waqe tãyar da topic na Loneliness na babban waƙen daga cikin sha'aninsu dabam taron. A karin misalin wannan - da waka "The Mawãƙi." Pushkin kira kasance m, shiru da baƙin ciki a fuskar taron da kotun wawa.

"Conversation tare da Mai sayar da littattafai mawãƙi"

A wani aiki, "Conversation tare da Mai sayar da littattafai mawãƙi" (1824), sami irin wannan roko, marubucin ya nuna a kan ɗaukakarsa.

A wani lokaci a lõkacin da aka rubuta wannan waƙa, Farewell ga mawãƙi na romanticism, ya miƙa mulki ga matsananci da labarun almara. Yana da aka rubuta a kan wani halin yanzu a lokacin batun wallafe-wallafen art a matsayin wata hanya Bama rayuwa a matsayin sana'a. Wadannan tambayoyi wahalar da marubuci, saboda yana daya daga cikin na farko zuwa rayuwa a kan wallafe-wallafen albashi.

Ga tare da atypical ra'ayi Highlights da jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari a lyrics na Pushkin. Takaitacciyar waka wadannan. Yana yayi Magana game da wani duel mawãƙi kuma Mai sayar da littattafai, romance kuma pragmatism. A tattaunawa tsakanin biyu haruffa da aka yi tsayayya da su "shayari" da "litattafan" a ji na romantic, "dagagge" ra'ayoyi da kuma "prosaic" sober ji na rayuwa. Yana ƙare da nasarar Mai sayar da littattafai. Saboda haka, ta miƙa mulki ga ma'amala da harshen da kuma poetic litattafan da shi ana maye gurbin.

"Daga Pindemonti"

Ba na zaton cewa Pushkin dauke da kansu m zuwa wasu, a lõkacin da ya yi magana na "wawaye" da kuma "ignoramuses." Ya kawai ya jaddada cewa, ya samu 'yancin kai da shari'a, ya na da hakkin ya je duk inda ta kaiwa "free hankali". Ga Alexander yayi magana a fili. A cikin waka "Daga Pindemonti", rubuta a 1836, ya bayyana cewa, ya zama free - saboda haka kada ku gano tare da wani daga cikin zamantakewa kungiyoyin da ba su shiga a cikin tashin hankali, ba a dogara a kan sarki.

Muse Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina jaruntaka da kuma aminci bauta wa kyakkyawa, 'yanci, da adalci, da kirki. Shin ba cewa rawar da jigon gaskiya shayari?

A makaranta, jigo na mawãƙi karatu a wasu daki-daki, kuma a cikin lyric shayari na Pushkin (Grade 10). Don ƙarin bayani zaka iya koma zuwa wani littafi a kan Rasha wallafe-wallafe.