Tretyakov Gallery: zane-zane da sunayen sarauta. Cikin shahararrun zanen na Tretyakov Gallery

A cikin wannan labarin za a gabatar da Tretyakov Gallery. Pictures daga "Heroes" sunayen "Morning a wani Pine Forest", "The Rooks sun isa" an san ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a wasu jihohi.

Yau za mu dauki wani kananan yawon shakatawa na gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma dubi bakwai daga cikin shahararrun zane-zane na wannan nuni.

Tretyakov gallery

Tretyakov Gallery. Zane-zane mai taken "Morning a wani Pine Forest", "Girl tare da Peaches" da sauran yara suna da aka sani zuwa ga mutane da yawa. Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya gidaje zane-zane daga cikin mafi kyau Masters Rasha art.

Yana da aka halitta da m Tretyakov a 1856. A nan ana kiyaye icons, zane-zane da sau na Tsarist Russia, da Soviet-zamanin zane-zane.

Next, tuntuɓi mai nuni da za a tattauna a more daki-daki, abin da alfahari da Tretyakov Gallery. Hoto da bayanin da 'yan hotuna ya taimake ka yin taƙaitaccen yawon shakatawa na ta da dakuna.

"Zaune Demon"

Saboda haka, da wuri na mu yawon shakatawa ne Tretyakov Gallery.

Zane-zane mai taken "Heroes", "The Rooks sun isa" magana don kansu. Amma mu na gaba nuna ana riskarsa daban, dangane da ko ka san sunansa ko ba.

Idan wani m mutum da yanar gizo, kadan masani a zanen, ya gani wani mai kira saurayi a zaune kusa da dutse. Amma lokacin da viewer san cewa aljan, da ji canza cin zarafi ba.

Ko da yake ya, Mikhail Vrubel ce cewa image na gwarzo ba nufa wani abu mugunta. Wannan wahala, bakin ciki da kuma a lokaci guda majestic ruhu.

Abin lura shi ne cewa a lokacin da samar da wata dabara da rubuce-rubuce mastihionom aka yi amfani. Wannan Paint aikace-aikace amfani da wani bakin ciki farantin karfe. Irin wannan magudi Halicci mosaic sakamako.

"Ivan Grozny"

Mutane da yawa surprises wa sababbin rike da Tretyakov Gallery. Zane-zane da lakabi da zaman lafiya da m shimfidar an ba zato ba tsammani ta katse wani m da jini al'amuran. Yanzu za mu mayar da hankali a kan mai ban tausayi zane Ili Repina.

Masu sukar sau da yawa a cikin bincike na kerawa da wani artist tunani game da muradi podvignuvshih mvstera ya zanen. Idan ba ka san gaskiya labarin, sai ka tambayi wannan tambaya game da zane-zane "Ivan da Munin kuma ansa Nuwamba 16, 1581", yana yiwuwa ya ƙirƙira yawa abubuwa.

A gaskiya ma, Ilya Repin rubuta shi, ana yin wahayi zuwa da symphonic suite "Antar" by Rimsky-Korsakov. Sauti na music zama mai kara kuzari ga tsohon hasken dake fitowa nan da ya tashi daga artist a lokacin tafiyarka a Yammacin Turai. Akwai, ya yi mamakin a spectacle na da wasan bajimi a Spain. Wannan "jini" yanayi da kuma magana a cikin wannan ta faru.

A cikin hoton, sarki yana motsi daga fushinsa da kuma gane cewa kawai fatally harbe da yaro.

"Girl tare da Peaches"

Yawancin shahararrun zane-zane Tretyakov Gallery ne almara shimfidar ko images of yanci heroes. Our gaba nuna - dai kawai wani hoto.

Yana nuna wani ɓangare na cikin dakin, da tebur, kujeru, windows, yarinya kuma peaches. Na'am, wannan shi ne daya daga cikin shahararrun qagaggun na Valentin Serov ta "Girl tare da Peaches". Dole ne in ce cewa wannan fitacciyar aka bai wa marubucin wuya isa. Matsalar shi ne batun, ba alaka da zanen.

The yaro a cikin hoto - 'yar sanannen Moscow majiɓinci, Savva Mamontov, Vera. Babban matsalar da aka lallashe da yarinya zauna m 'yan sa'o'i a rana. The aiki a kan fitacciyar dade kusan wata daya.

A na biyu alama ne a peach. An ba da shigo da 'ya'yan itace. Suka fito da su daga cikin gonar lambu, a inda ya yi aiki master aikin lambu. Wannan mutumin da aka nemi cewa na farko da itatuwa a cikin Estate a kusa da birnin Moscow a Bloom a watan Fabrairu da farkon amfanin gona girbe a watan Yuni.

"Heroes"

A wannan labarin, za mu duba a shahara zane-zane na Tretyakov Gallery. Amma idan muka yi magana game da mu gaba fitacciyar, ba shi yiwuwa ba a ambaci "shahararre" kerawa Viktor Vasnetsov.

Mai ransa da artist sadaukar da aiki a kan almara images of Rasha almara. Hannuwansa ne "Alenka", "Herculean gallop", "Knight a tsaka-tsaki" da sauran Masterpieces.

Amma mafi m dukkan ne zanen "Heroes." Marubucin da kansa ya bayyana wa labarin kamar haka. Knights hau a cikin bude filin da kuma duba ko wani bullied, babu makiya a nan kusa?

A zanen siffanta Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich da Dobrynya Nikitich. Game da wanda ya kasance a samfur ga mutum heroes Vasnetsov, wani ban sha'awa labarin da ke.

Marubucin ba zai iya samun dace mutum ya gani da alheri da kuma ikon da Knight Ili Muromtsa. Da zarar ya ga a kan titunan Moscow baƙauye, ya zo ya yi aiki. Guy mai suna Ivan Petrov. Saboda haka, godiya ga wani fluke, wani manomi da aka chronicled for ƙarni.

Hoton Dobryni Vasnetsov nuna kanta. Don tabbatar da isasshen kwatanta "heroes" tare da wani daga cikin kai-hotuna.

Saboda haka, zane-zane a cikin Tretyakov Gallery daidai da daban-daban fuskoki dabam-dabam na Rasha rai. Daga bakin ciki da kuma yanke ƙauna ( "The Apotheosis na War") ga m lightness ( "Morning a wani Pine Forest") da kuma wata azãba mai ma'ana na bygone yara ( "The Rooks sun isa").

A Apotheosis na yaki

Idan muka magana game da shahararrun zane-zane na Tretyakov Gallery, ba za ka iya watsi da zane Vasiliya Vereschagina.

Yana nuna wani bakarãriya marar amfani da matattu da kuma halakar da birni a sararin sama. A cikin foreground ne a dutsen mutum tsarin kwanyarsu, wanda ya yi cara ta biki. A wannan hanya, Basil ya nuna jama'a da tsoro da kuma bala'i na fadace-fadace.

A zanen "The Apotheosis na War", da bambanci da sauran yaƙi zane-zane, siffanta ba jarumi warriors, jarumi generals da kyau dawakai. Babu volleys na makamai, cire flashy ganinsu, kuma da farin ciki na samun nasara.

Da yake gaba da fitacciyar, da viewer ya sami kansa a cikin wani mabanbanta gaskiya. Kamar wani shãmaki saukad daga idanunsa, da kuma idanu da gaskiya fuskar yaƙi. Kawai lalata da kuma yanke ƙauna.

A irin wannan fitacciyar ne a gani na rayuwa kwarewa da artist, kamar yadda ya shafe watanni da dama a cikin soja yakin.

Safe a wani Pine Forest

A wannan labarin, za mu takaice tattauna cikin shahararrun zane-zane na Tretyakov Gallery. Ba tare da wani shakka, wannan yana nufin da zanen Ivana Shishkina. A baya can, musamman rare su ne kyãwãwa da kuma reproductions "Morning a wani Pine Forest".

A wannan zane ne da alaka mai ban sha'awa labarin. Shishkin ya master a vyrisovyvanii karami daki-daki Flora. Wancan ne, shi ya kasance kyau musamman iri-iri na shimfidar.

Wakilai daga cikin dabba duniya yana da wuya a zana. Saboda haka, a kan "safe a wani Pine gandun daji" aiki iyayengiji biyu Ivan Shishkin da Konstantin Savitsky (hoton bears).

Daga bisani, a lokacin da zanen sayar, Ivan miƙa Constantine ma sa a kan shi ya sanya hannu. Amma da tara ya ce ya sayi zane Shishkin da Savitsky babu wanda ya sani. To, a yau daya kawai sa hannu ne a kan fitacciyar.

Rooks

Idan muka magana game da mafi shahara zane-zane na Tretyakov Gallery, ba shi yiwuwa ba a ambaci game da zanen "The Rooks sun isa". A Rasha, watakila, akwai wani dalibi wanda ya ba da aka rubuta game da shi rubutu.

Hoto na Alekseya Savrasova burge tare da joie de vivre, wani harbinger na bazara. Yana mai cike da wasu m ji farin ciki rasa yara.

A m tarihi na zane-zane. Yaron ta uba ba tare da so saki da binciken, amma ya zarar ya bar saboda matsaloli na iyali makaranta. Malam Savrasov tambayi Moscow Cif na 'yan sandan Luzhin taimake shi.

Kawai a cikin wannan hanya Alex ya iya ci gaba da karatunsa da kuma zama mashahuri artists.

Saboda haka, za mu yi magana a wannan labarin game da abin da hotuna ne a cikin Tretyakov Gallery, ya dauki mafi shahara zane-zane na wasu Rasha artists.

Good luck zuwa gare ku, masoyi masu karatu! Yi tafiya more!