Voronet (shuka): description, haifuwa, kulawa, photo

A rukunin plantings, musamman a shaded yankunan, sosai duba baki cohosh. Shuka, inconspicuous a lokacin flowering, ta zama ado look kusa da fall, a lokacin da ya rufe tare da m haske ja, da fari ko baki berries.

Description of shuka

Wannan perennial, kai wani tsawo of 1 mita, wanda aka same yafi a gauraye ko coniferous gandun daji, a cikin gumi kwaruruka. Its ganye ne manyan troychatorassechennye cikakken koren launi da kuma siffar clumps na mai. A watan Yuni, da tsire-tsire bayyana sha'awar ta dubi kananan fararen furanni. Voronet tana nufin shuke-shuke da suke showy domin da 'ya'yan itatuwa. A farkon watan Agusta, shi aka yi wa ado da manyan goga m berries. A karkashin sharadi gwargwado daya daji na iya zama har zuwa dama dubun goge. A 'ya'yan itatuwa ne m cohosh.

iri

A Rasha tsiro 3 irin wannan shuka.

1. Krasnoplodny cohosh. Ya fi son dan kadan acidic kuma m gona gina jiki. Sashe leafy mai tushe 70 cm tsawo da kuma samar da kyakkyawan sarƙaƙƙiya. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga daban-daban mai haske ja, wani lokacin fari da kuma m fruiting. Shi ne mafi kowa a Turai da kuma Asiya sassa na kasar, a cikin gandun daji zone. Black cohosh sanyi zai iya da kyau ku ciyar da hunturu ba tare da tsari. Yana dubi mai girma a kungiyar plantings halitta a shaded yankunan.
2. Voronet nuna. An bambanta da mai fadi da triangular tare da nuna dubaru da ganye, wani lokacin kai har zuwa 50 cm a tsawon. fis-sized 'ya'yan itatuwa da m baki launi.
3. Voronet spiky, ko kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, Actaea spicata. Wannan nau'in na faruwa mafi sau da yawa. Tall tushe na wannan shuka ne santsi a tushe rufe ruwan kasa ma'auni. Berry-kamar 'ya'yan itatuwa polyspermous arziki baki bayyana a cikin Agusta-Satumba.

haifuwa

Lambu amfani, yawanci a lokacin da karbe vegetatively cohosh. Zai fi kyau ka yi haka da wuri a cikin bazara. An ba da shawarar zuwa dashi a shuka ma sau da yawa, t. Don. Karbuwa lokaci bayan dasawa yana sosai dogon. Kawai spiky baki cohosh - shuke-shuke da rauni vegetative yaduwa. Saboda haka shi yafi karbe ta iri, wanda ya bukatar pre stratification a zazzabi na daga 1 zuwa 3 digiri na watanni uku. Girma seedlings a cikin dakin, wanda shi ne dumi isa. A yanayi, da shuka ne ma fi mayar karbe ta tsaba. iri waste taimako zuwa ga tsuntsãye, kuma dabbobin da yawa. Developing seedlings ne sosai m - kawai 2 shekaru bayan shuka su fara sprout. Flowering yana farawa ne kawai bayan 3-4 shekaru.

Girma yanayi da kuma kula

Voronet - undemanding shuka. Domin yana da muhimmanci a sami wani m da m gona, amma kuma a kan abun da ke ciki na matalauta ƙasa da ta kafe shi zai kawai girma, amma watakila kadan hankali kan aiwatar da ci gaba. A mafi sharadi gwargwado, da shuka zai shiga cikin girma, da kuma za su gamsu da m fruiting. Ga shi fĩfĩta acidic sako-sako da ƙasa, da kyau rigar da kuma arziki a gina jiki. A tushen tsarin na shuka ne m, don haka da sauran saukowa daga unguwa tare da shi ba ya sha wahala. Black cohosh ba ya bukatar anti-tsufa rabo dashi, amma idan da bukatar taso, sa'an nan dashi shi ne, ba wuya.

Adult tsire-tsire ba ya bukatar kusa da hankali na lambu, fãce ban ruwa a lokacin rani. Idan suna located kusa da itatuwa da kuma shrubs, auku ganye, peregnivaya bauta maroki na gina jiki. Young, sabuwar shuka shuke-shuke da ya kamata a weeded, anã shayar a kai a kai da kuma ciyawa kasar gona a kusa da su. Cohosh yana da sanyi juriya, don haka tolerates hunturu ba tare da bukata tsari.

magani Properties

Duk da cewa dukkan sassa cohosh da kansu su ne m, an dade da aka sani na da warkewa sakamako a kan jikin mutum. Yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye dole rabbai, don haka kamar yadda ba su sa guba, wanda zai iya a tare da tashin zuciya, amai da juwa. Saboda wannan babban yawan shuka alkaloids, bitamin C, trans-aconitic acid, m mai, saponins da shi da ake amfani da magani daga cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da kuma tsakiya m tsarin, tare da ƙara excitability da kuma janar wani rauni na jiki. Voronet - a shuka sani na da ikon normalize da matsa lamba, inganta barci, shakata da hanji tsokoki, da dai sauransu Akwai sakamakon da magani daga irin cututtuka kamar inoperable ciwon daji na ciki ... Warkar Properties ne kusan dukkan sassa na shuka.

A tushen taimaka mutane da asma, kuma shi ake amfani da su rabu da m ji a lokacin menopause, haila, na huhu da tarin fuka, fata matsaloli. A decoction na shi ne iya taimaka ciwon hakori. A 'ya'yan itatuwa da kuma ganyayyaki da shuka bada shawarar domin lura da gynecological cuta, ciki da hanji ulcers da kuma matsayin antitumor wakili. cohosh ganye suna amfani da wani poultice for fata abscesses.

Don warkewa sakamako cohosh ya fi tasiri, shi wajibi ne, domin girbin yadda ya kamata wasu sassa na wannan shuka. Ganye bada shawarar zuwa tara a cikin May ko Yuni. Bushewa cikin shirye raw kayan da ake bukata a cikin inuwa a karkashin gini, guje wa lamba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye. Tushen za a iya girbe a matsayin farkon spring kuma fall. Rhizomes aka haƙa ya mamaye wanke daga ƙasa, kuma lalace rabo, sa'an nan bushe a wani musamman tanda a 40 ⁰S.

Yi amfani da baki cohosh a matsayin magani yi hankali, ba da cewa wannan shuka ne guba da kuma zai iya haifar da guba, ko da a bushe siffan.

contraindications

Da amfani da kwayoyi bisa cohosh ne contraindicated ga ciki da kuma reno mata, matasa da yara. A zagi na wadannan kwayoyi za su iya haifar da samuwar fata ulcers, lalacewar da mucous membranes, amai da kuma interruptions a numfashi.

A wuri mai faɗi zane ne sau da yawa amfani baki cohosh. Photo qagaggun tare da wannan shuka nuna yadda nasara shi ne da wani abokin tarayya yawa horticultural amfanin gona. A marigayi rani, a lokacin da mafi yawan tsire-tsire gama flowering, Tsayayyar 'ya'yan cohosh murna da ido tare da su da kyau, kamar yadda wani lambu ado da kuma kara launi flower gadaje.