Wadan goiter thyroid, Alamun kuma Jiyya

Mene ne abinci muka ci, da abin da irin ruwan da muke sha, abin da iskan da muke shaka kowace rana? Yaya mutane da yawa a yau suna kafa a cikin irin wannan al'amari? Shi ke ba har ma da cewa matalauta ingancin abinci ko najasa iska gubobi iya kashe shi da guba a jikin mu, da gaskiya cewa gaira na wasu abubuwa, bitamin da kuma gano abubuwa da ciwon irin wannan matsayi, wanda mu sau da yawa ba ko da zargin.

A thyroid gland shine yake - yake daya daga cikin mafi m endocrine gabobin. Shi ne ke da alhakin samar da makamashi da kuma ma'adinai musayar a cikin wani kwayoyin. Take hakkin da ayyuka sukan kai tsaye alaka gurgunta jihohin na jiki, da kuma musamman - to aidin rashi.

Goiter - a Generic sunan wani rukuni na pathologies na thyroid gland shine yake, wanda aka halin da karuwa a size. Colloid goitre endemic thyroid faruwa a lokacin da aidin rashi a cikin jiki, saboda alama kashi ne na gland shine yake hormone - thyroxine. Da yake babu a cikin jini take kaiwa zuwa rage ta aiki (hypothyroidism). A farkon cutar thyroxine matakin zai iya har ma za a ƙara, amma a kan lokaci, idan ya bar untreated, akwai har yanzu rashin shi.

Kara girman da prostate faruwa a sakamakon wadannan matakai a cikinsa:

- ƙara jari na ruwa a cikin follicles colloid (colloid goitre thyroid).

- kiwo follicle sel (parenchymal goiter).

Wadan goiter, cututtuka

Daga cikin cututtuka da baya da ci gaba, ya fi na kowa ne endemic goiter thyroid cututtuka a wadda da sauri bace idan yin amfani da aidin shirye-shirye ko bi a rage cin abinci mai arziki a cikin cin abincin teku.

Sau da yawa da bayyanar cututtuka na thyroid goiter su dama su nuna. Janar rauni, ciwon kai, kiba - unremarkable a farkon cutar da ba jawo hankalin da hankali. A yara, goiter ne mafi hatsari da kuma sauri bayyana a cikin nau'i na cretinism (jinkirta ci gaban da yaron wajen tunani da kuma jiki). A matasa, akwai wani bata lokaci ba na jima'i ci gaba.

A mata, akwai na iya zama gynecological cututtuka cewa bi thyroid goiter. Rashin haihuwa da magani yana for shekaru, alhãli kuwa da gaskiya dalili ne rashin thyroxine a cikin jiki.

Mai kauri daga cikin wuyansa, hoarseness da wahala hadiya mafi yawan mutãne ana tsinkayarsu a matsayin sanyi ko alerji bayyanar cututtuka, samun amfani da su da kuma ƙarshe dakatar da biyan hankali. Amma shi ne daidai da irin wannan halaye ne babban asibiti bayyanar cututtuka na goiter.

Ganewar asali da aidin rashi goitre

Ƙayyade da matakin na aidin a cikin jini, ko fitsari da amfani musamman dakin gwaje-gwaje na nazarin. Har ila yau, ya bayyana da ganewar asali "thyroid goiter", a cikin abin da cututtuka su ne kama da sauran endocrine tsarin cututtuka za a iya da za'ayi tare da duban dan tayi jiki lafiya-allura biopsy. Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu a daidai ƙayyade har da tsanani da cuta.

Wadan goiter nodular thyroid cututtuka a cikinsa hade da hypothyroidism, ko da yaushe tare da wani karuwa a jini matakan pituitary TSH, don haka jini definition wannan hormone za a iya amfani da a matsayin wani muhimmin bincike rarrabẽwa cuta.

Thyroid goiter, magani

Far endemic goiter kwashe aidin shirye-shirye (antistrumin, jodomarin, yodofol), adult kullum kashi ne game da 150mkg, da kuma yara dogara a kan shekaru da kuma cretinism. A manyan size na amfanin gona, wanda rushe da aiki na sauran gabobin ko da samuwar nodes a cikin thyroid gland shine yake iya zama alamomi ga m kau na yanki ko kuma na dukan jiki. Bayan tiyata da haƙuri ga rayuwa dole ne a hormone maye far.