Wannan dasa kafin hunturu? Ribobi da fursunoni na podzimnih shũka

Ko lambu a marigayi kaka dasa ba a daina aiki a kan sunã yin mãkirci. Wannan dasa kafin hunturu wuya ma'aikata da kuma ko akwai a cikin wannan ma'ana?

A podzimnego shuka da yawa pluses:

• Yadda ya kamata a yi amfani da hunturu samar da danshi.
• Seedlings fito fili a makonni biyu a baya fiye da lokacin da sown a cikin bazara. Yana ba ka damar gina wani wuri girbi a wuraren da ƙasa warms sama sannu a hankali.
• Bayan tara ripened kayan lambu a tsakiyar lokacin rani, za ka iya amfani da gadaje domin sake-girbi.
• Yana fid da up lokaci, wanda aka haka rasa a cikin bazara.

Bugu da kari, da yawa daga cikin tsaba a gaban germination dole sha stratification, da kuma sanyi kakar za su kawai amfana.

Fursunoni: a tushen amfanin gona da cewa ana shuka kafin hunturu, sau da yawa fara girma flower arrow. Wannan shi ne hali na karas da beets. Har ila yau, akwai hadarin da cewa a lokacin kwatsam thaws harbe iya shiga cikin girma, da kuma mutuwa a kan abin da ya faru na sanyi.

Abin da kayan lambu ana shuka kafin hunturu?

Bayan mun girbe al'adu babbar bukatar shirya gadaje ga podzimnih amfanin gona, stock da bushe ciyawa gina jiki ƙasa for seeding da tsaba. Dasa kansa sanya da yawa daga baya: a lokacin da iska ke sanyaya zuwa 0 darajõji, kuma ƙasa - don -4 ⁰ C. cewar kasa da ãyõyi, lokaci ne a lokacin da ganye za Fade daga cherries.

An muhimmanci mulki: abin da shuka kafin hunturu, kana da da za a sown bushe tsaba a bisa busasshiyar ƙasa. Babban albarkatu ga podzimnih amfanin gona:

• Faski. Wannan sanyi-resistant yaji sosai dogon yakan. Wannan damar da amfanin gona don samun sabo ne ganye amfani ga 'yan makonni.
• Dill, alayyafo, seleri, da kuma dutsen kankara letas. Abu ne mai sauki ga jure wa frosts, spring sprout smoothly da kuma daidaituwa. Ripening za a iya ƙwarai kara idan ka yi amfani da murfin.
• Radishes, kabeji da beets. Domin shuka da ake dauka don bolting resistant sanyi-resistant iri.
• Karas da podzimny shuka samun wata babbar riba. Ta dogon tugovskhozhie tsaba germinate a cikin bazara, kuma suna da gasa da wani blank a cikin ci gaban da weeds. Dasa a marigayi kaka karas a kan abin da ya faru na da yanayin zafi hanzari da kuma ta m harbe ba su hana weeds.
• Albasa da tafarnuwa, hunturu daidai kiyaye a cikin ƙasa, kuma ba mai kyau girbi. Su kuma za a iya shuka a karkashin hunturu tsaba.

Abin da launuka ba su ji tsoron sanyi

Amfanin farkon kayan lambu don tabbatar da samar da farko spring bitamin ne, bayyananne. Kuma abin da za a iya dasa kafin hunturu ga rai ba, amma ba don adam amfani? Samar da wani kyakkyawan lambu fara fada. Flower tsaba zai buɗo da na halitta stratification karkashin m weather yanayi. dole ne mu tuna da maki biyu a lokacin da dasa annuals:

1. Shuka da tsaba na iya zama kawai a cikin haske na horar da ƙasa. A nauyi ƙasar furanni sprout ne ba a jituwa da ba su girma.
2. Germination da irin wannan amfanin gona ne in mun gwada low, don haka ƙasar nuna lokacin farin ciki.

Ya kamata kuma a tuna da cewa shuka kafin hunturu kawai sanyi-resistant furanni, m-m annuals sown a spring.

A yawan shuke-shuke ci gaba mafi alhẽri a lõkacin dasa shi a cikin marigayi fall. Yana cornflowers, purslane, Iberis, godetsiya, baby ta numfashi, feverfew, Clark, eschscholzia, delphiniums.

A da kyau sakamakon ya bada zuriya scabiosa, snapdragons, petunias, Sin furen karnesha, gelihrizuma da calendula.

Amfanin wannan hanya ne bayyananne: babu bukatar girma seedlings, shuke-shuke suna more iko, karfi da kuma Bloom baya fiye da takwarorinsu greenhouse. Su ne mafi resistant zuwa yanayin da cututtuka, da kuma sun sosai-raya tushen tsarin.