A Ukraine, a kudu maso yammacin ɓangare na Kiev yankin, a kan bankunan na kogin Ros yada remarkably tsabta da kuma jin dadi tsohon garin - White Church. Game da yadda shekaru masu yawa da cewa ƙauyuka, za ka iya yin hukunci da irin wannan bayani. A farko ambaci aka same shi a cikin daya daga cikin tsofaffin tarihi takardun na Rasha - Ipatiev Chronicle (1115). Birnin yana da yawa kyau wurare da kuma tunawa jan hankali. Amma mafi babban nasaba da sunansa.
hoary tsufa
Tunanin Kievan Rus XI karni. The matasa jihar girma da kuma samun ƙarfi, samun da dangantakar abokantaka tare da kasashe makwabtanta da kuma girmamawa da makiya. Daga cikin karshen ne musamman wajaba Rus steppe makiyaya. (The sunan Yuri samu kansa Yaroslav christened) kare majiɓinci, saint ƙanƙara, da kuma kusa da nan ƙasar daga su hare-hare, a 1032 ta Yaroslav Mai hikima aka aza sansanin soja a garin Yuriev. A wani tudu kira Castle Hill, aka gina shi haske dutse castle-sansanin soja, da kuma a cikin fari coci - coci, a kan abin da birni aka baya sake masa suna. Suka fara shirya a kusa da mutane, kuma sannu a hankali ya zama wani birni zanga-zanga. Mutane da yawa fadace-fadace da sansanin soja tsaya a gaban a 1240 shi gaba daya halakar da Tatar-mangolawa. MUTU kawai saurã daga cikin Haikali katangu. Tare da su kuma Tarurrukan na yarjejeniya, da detuning na sabon gine-gine. Ko sa'an nan, kuma mun fara wannan wuri da ake kira fadar White Church. The Church kanta, alas, ya sunk zuwa abu wulakantacce.
Iskõki na tarihi
A general, birnin da aka mamaki sosai m da arziki biography. A XIV karni shi ne mulki da Duchy na Lithuania, sa'an nan - Rzeczpospolita. A XVI-XVII ƙarni a lardin sa'an nan karya fitar da rare tawaye. Lokacin da Bohdan Khmelnytsky birnin ya zama cibiyar National Liberation gwagwarmaya. Sa'an nan Ya sanya sirri mazaunin Hetman Mazepa. A 1706, suka kafa birnin na White Church a cikin coci a Ukrainian Baroque style. Wannan m dutse gini da aka ba su kammala kafin karshen saboda da canja wurin da birnin zuwa Yaren mutanen Poland gwamnati. Yana da aka gina up ne kawai a bangare, kira St. Nicholas coci. Yana tsira zuwa yau.
Katolika coci
A birnin da kewaye yankunan a farkon na XIX karni sun dũkiyar iyali na Yaren mutanen Poland nobility Branicki. Godiya ga su kuma samu a White Church Church, wanda ya zama girman kai da kuma ban mamaki ado na wadannan wurare. T. k. Branitsky sun Katolika, suka gina a kan Castle Hill Katolika coci a cikin girmamawa Ioanna Krestitelya. A wuri da aka ba zaba kwatsam: wannan shi ne inda da zarar ya tsaya wani tsoho Kirista shrine - na farko coci. Kuma yanzu fadar White Church shi ne girman kai na wannan ban mamaki abin tunawa daga gine. Gina bisa ga m dokokin na Katolika, da coci aka karin ƙawa, da fifiko, da jitu proportionality dukkan sassa da aka gyara. Musamman Raya Makon ciki kayan ado na ginin: stucco, zanen, kowanne kofa. Wonderful acoustics a cikin coci. Saboda haka sau da yawa akwai yamma na sashin jiki da kuma jam'iyya music.
Orthodox majami'u
Kuma har yanzu mafi ai, wannan birni - White Church. Ikklisiya, aiki da shi, ba ba da hanya ga coci ko waje kyakkyawa ko ciki da ado. Wannan Mykolaiv (gine-gine XVIII-XIX karni), da Church Marii Magdaliny (XVIII karni), Transfiguration Cathedral, daya daga cikin mafi girma a birnin (XIX karni). Gininsu, ba kawai ado da White Church. Church ne gida wuraren ban sha'awa kare ta jiha a matsayin abubuwan da al'adu da tarihi da baya. A birnin da mazauna iya zama alfahari: mai daraja tarihi da kuma high al'adu.